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词汇 workup
释义

Definition of workup in English:

workup

noun ˈwəːkʌpˈwərkˌəp
  • 1US A diagnostic examination of a patient.

    〈主美〉(病人的)诊断检查

    a full neurological workup

    一次全面的神经诊断检查。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Complete workup and diagnosis of malakoplakia are possible even in specimens as small as those obtained with a needle core biopsy.
    • The patient was initially admitted to the medical intensive care unit, where she had a full workup and was found to have a gastric mass.
    • Patients who complain of fatigue are typically given a complete workup.
    • The initial workup included documentation of the patient's history, physical examination, and performance score.
    • The patient refused additional metastatic workup, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy.
    • Therefore, the workup would be complete with a single test.
    • The diagnostic workup of a child with back pain should always commence with a proper history and physical exam.
    • This review examines current approaches in the workup and treatment of patients suffering from airway impairment.
    • Anyone who has prolonged hiccups, however, should have a diagnostic workup to rule out a serious medical condition.
    • A detailed physical examination and radiologic workup failed to reveal a primary tumor elsewhere.
    • This can be done only if the antibody workup is completed prior to the initiation of surgery.
    • We present a case in which the pressure-volume (P-V) curve proved invaluable in the diagnostic workup of a patient.
    • Information used to code the injury is obtained from surgical findings or diagnostic workups.
    • The patient underwent a staging workup that included computed tomography scans of the chest and abdomen and bilateral bone marrow biopsies and aspirates.
    • The patient underwent a diagnostic workup that included a colonoscopy and computed tomographic scan.
    • Bleeding in the brain can sometimes be responsible for these ‘exertional’ headaches, which is why it is crucial to get a complete neurological workup.
    • The diagnostic workup begins with a thyroid-stimulating hormone level test.
    • The patient underwent an extensive workup for additional metastatic disease; none was found.
    • Iron deficiency requires a diagnostic workup to determine the underlying cause of the deficiency, medical intervention to correct it, and replacement iron therapy.
    • The diagnostic workup, including imaging studies, was negative for identifying the source of sepsis.
    1. 1.1Chemistry A series of experimental procedures carried out to separate and purify substances for analysis.
      〔化〕(用于物质分析的)系列分离净化试验
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In this latter situation, molecular analysis should be part of a routine workup for a suspected malignant process.
      • After workup, the yield of Xe - C 60 is roughly 0.3%.
      • That falls apart on workup to two carbonyl compounds (or other things, depending on what you add to the reaction.)
      • Hydrophobic integral membrane proteins are prone to sample losses during the workup and analysis.
      • Sample workup, hybridization, and analysis were performed as described previously.
  • 2(in a military context) a period of training or preparation, typically for a specific operation.

    (用于军事语境)(为特定行动进行的)集训期;准备期

    the first Harrier squadron began its workup

    第一个鹞式飞机飞行中队开始了集训。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • You asked for outstanding workups, interoperability, boat work, jackstay evolutions, replenishments at sea, gunnery, air sorties, anti-submarine warfare, anti-air warfare and navigation.
    • The period culminated in a workup and operational readiness evaluation that took place in the Northern Australia exercise area in October.
    • He will allow them to plan and cost fleet activities such as maintenance, workups and operations, as well as identify the cost of alternative schedules.
    • He said he had a busy schedule ahead, starting with an operational workup.
    • He was in waters off Adelaide on a workup.

Definition of workup in US English:

workup

nounˈwərkˌəp
  • 1US A diagnostic examination of a patient.

    〈主美〉(病人的)诊断检查

    a full neurological workup

    一次全面的神经诊断检查。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The patient refused additional metastatic workup, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy.
    • The diagnostic workup, including imaging studies, was negative for identifying the source of sepsis.
    • The patient underwent a staging workup that included computed tomography scans of the chest and abdomen and bilateral bone marrow biopsies and aspirates.
    • Complete workup and diagnosis of malakoplakia are possible even in specimens as small as those obtained with a needle core biopsy.
    • Iron deficiency requires a diagnostic workup to determine the underlying cause of the deficiency, medical intervention to correct it, and replacement iron therapy.
    • The patient underwent a diagnostic workup that included a colonoscopy and computed tomographic scan.
    • This review examines current approaches in the workup and treatment of patients suffering from airway impairment.
    • Information used to code the injury is obtained from surgical findings or diagnostic workups.
    • Anyone who has prolonged hiccups, however, should have a diagnostic workup to rule out a serious medical condition.
    • Bleeding in the brain can sometimes be responsible for these ‘exertional’ headaches, which is why it is crucial to get a complete neurological workup.
    • Therefore, the workup would be complete with a single test.
    • We present a case in which the pressure-volume (P-V) curve proved invaluable in the diagnostic workup of a patient.
    • The diagnostic workup of a child with back pain should always commence with a proper history and physical exam.
    • The patient underwent an extensive workup for additional metastatic disease; none was found.
    • Patients who complain of fatigue are typically given a complete workup.
    • The diagnostic workup begins with a thyroid-stimulating hormone level test.
    • This can be done only if the antibody workup is completed prior to the initiation of surgery.
    • The patient was initially admitted to the medical intensive care unit, where she had a full workup and was found to have a gastric mass.
    • A detailed physical examination and radiologic workup failed to reveal a primary tumor elsewhere.
    • The initial workup included documentation of the patient's history, physical examination, and performance score.
    1. 1.1Chemistry A series of experimental procedures carried out to separate and purify substances for analysis.
      〔化〕(用于物质分析的)系列分离净化试验
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In this latter situation, molecular analysis should be part of a routine workup for a suspected malignant process.
      • That falls apart on workup to two carbonyl compounds (or other things, depending on what you add to the reaction.)
      • After workup, the yield of Xe - C 60 is roughly 0.3%.
      • Sample workup, hybridization, and analysis were performed as described previously.
      • Hydrophobic integral membrane proteins are prone to sample losses during the workup and analysis.
  • 2(in a military context) a period of training or preparation, typically for a specific operation.

    (用于军事语境)(为特定行动进行的)集训期;准备期

    an intensive predeployment workup
    Example sentencesExamples
    • He was in waters off Adelaide on a workup.
    • You asked for outstanding workups, interoperability, boat work, jackstay evolutions, replenishments at sea, gunnery, air sorties, anti-submarine warfare, anti-air warfare and navigation.
    • He will allow them to plan and cost fleet activities such as maintenance, workups and operations, as well as identify the cost of alternative schedules.
    • The period culminated in a workup and operational readiness evaluation that took place in the Northern Australia exercise area in October.
    • He said he had a busy schedule ahead, starting with an operational workup.
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