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词汇 tenor
释义

tenor1

noun ˈtɛnəˈtɛnər
  • 1A singing voice between baritone and alto or countertenor, the highest of the ordinary adult male range.

    男高音

    the Serenade for tenor, horn, and strings
    as modifier he had a good tenor voice
    Example sentencesExamples
    • He exercises great control over his magnificent tenor voice.
    • Your teachers were all baritones and even your tenor voice has a distinct baritonal touch to it.
    • There was someone else in the room - male from the sound of their light tenor voice.
    • We've always had a choir made up of boy and girl trebles, together with male altos, tenors and basses.
    • One has to go back to the young Pavarotti to hear a tenor voice that caresses the ear like this.
    • He was singing in a quiet tenor voice.
    • He serenaded us with an exquisite tenor voice - the first time he had ever sang in public.
    • We soon came across the source of this noise - a young man, not unhandsome and with a beautiful tenor voice.
    • The group of unaccompanied voices comprises bass, baritone, tenor, mezzo-soprano and soprano.
    • There are eight sopranos, four mezzos, one counter-tenor, three tenors, seven baritones, and two basses.
    • Both of them have soaring tenors.
    • He hummed loudly in his clear tenor voice as she sang.
    • There is some confusion about exactly what voice he sang; soprano, alto, tenor and bass parts are all ascribed to him.
    • His voice has a calmness to it that is almost chilling, and it is medium range for a male tenor.
    • His soft voice falls somewhere between a baritone and a tenor.
    • The singing voice, especially the tenor voice, recorded remarkably well with this primitive process.
    • He is also a talented musician with an outstanding tenor voice.
    • A third passage groups the sopranos with the tenors, and the altos with the basses.
    • The tenor soloist sings in Hebrew.
    • His voice is vibrant and robust throughout the entire tenor range.
    1. 1.1 A singer with a tenor voice.
      男高音歌手
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The tenor was in poor voice, and the fans let him know it.
      • She greatly enjoyed the songs of tenors such as John McCormack and Frank Patterson.
      • The work requires a full orchestra and tenor and baritone soloists.
      • He was a tenor with the male voice choir for over 40 years.
      • The piece opens with a solo tenor singing to a relatively straightforward piano accompaniment.
      • Once he warms up, the other standout singer is the tenor.
      • The most famous Italians of the period were performers: the conductor Arturo Toscanini and the tenor Enrico Caruso.
      • The vocalists met a tenor who wanted to become their lead singer.
      • Any singers, especially tenors and basses, would be most welcome to join.
      • The all-male line-up is two countertenors, one tenor, two baritones, and one bass.
      • He has sung as a tenor for the European Chamber Opera.
      • There are seven women and five men, comprising five sopranos, three mezzo sopranos, two tenors and three baritones.
      • The society is currently looking for tenors, basses, altos and sopranos to join the adult choir.
      • There is an interview with my favourite tenor in Classical Singer Magazine.
      • He was an opera singer who became an agent for divas and tenors.
      • He often ruminated over whether he was a tenor or a baritone, the upper register of his voice being naturally weaker than the lower.
      • It was very unusual for a lyric tenor to sing all those notes in full voice.
      • The tenor who sings Arturo has a fearsome vibrato.
      • He was a great tenor singer and loved to entertain and delight the crowds.
      • He is a lightish tenor with a lovely voice and great promise.
    2. 1.2 A part written for a tenor voice.
      男高音声部,定旋律声部
      several members of the party had been able to put in the tenor and the bass
      Example sentencesExamples
      • He offers one of the most pleasing tenors that I have heard in a long time.
      • The second movement, a tenor solo movement, depicts the young lover recollecting his sweet days with the departed.
  • 2usually as modifier An instrument, especially a saxophone, trombone, tuba, or viol, of the second or third lowest pitch in its family.

    次中音乐器

    a tenor sax

    次中音萨克斯管。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • I recognized the tenor saxophone of John Coltrane and my heart started to race.
    • His tenor sax almost steals the show.
    • The leader plays soprano, alto, tenor and baritone saxes.
    • His jazz tenor, alto and soprano saxophones and arrangements pervade the proceedings.
    • He taught himself to play the clarinet then tenor sax.
    • He tours to support his latest work featuring tenor sax, flute and alto flute.
    • I'm standing just outside the band room, clutching my heavy tenor saxophone.
    • He chose to play the tenor saxophone, as it was one of the only instruments left for him to choose other than the flute.
    • He has a big, beautiful tone on the tenor sax.
    • It's a six-CD box set; they're all short, original songs on tenor saxophone.
    • If you love the tenor saxophone, you owe it to yourself to hear him.
    • This CD sees the introduction of the tenor guitar to his repertoire.
    • The tuba, the xylophone, and the tenor guitar make excellent choices.
    • He took up the clarinet and tenor sax with some style.
    • There are very few pieces for tenor sax.
    • He avoided conventional chords and melodies on his 30-year-old tenor trombone.
    • She could play a mean tenor saxophone.
    • This threesome functions like a jazz trio, particularly when Parker plays tenor sax.
    • There's a lot of full-on tenor sax blasting over ferocious percussion barrages.
    • He was a tenor saxophonist and a violinist.
    1. 2.1 The largest and deepest bell of a ring or set.
      (组钟中的)最低音钟
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The deep tenor bell rang out for a minute before the crowd sang the hymn.
      • The worst case is when the tenor bell and the smaller bell opposite it are moving in the same direction at the same time.
      • First to be raised was the tenor bell, which is the oldest and largest.
      • The abbey's tenor bell chimed for the 101st time.
      • The effect of hearing the tenor bell at the end of each row is pleasing to the ear.
      • The existing bells, including the tenor weighing 1.25 tons, were cast in 1932.

Origin

Late Middle English: via Old French from medieval Latin, based on tenere 'to hold'; so named because the tenor part was allotted (and therefore ‘held’) the melody.

  • In medieval music the tenor part was given the melody, and therefore ‘held’ it, reflecting its root, Latin tenere ‘to hold’. The tenor of something, as in ‘the general tenor of the debate’, also goes back to Latin tenere, via tenor ‘course, substance, meaning of a law’.

Rhymes

antenna, Avicenna, duenna, henna, Jenna, Jenner, Morwenna, Ravenna, senna, Siena, sienna, tenner, Vienna

tenor2

noun ˈtɛnəˈtɛnər
  • 1in singular The general meaning, sense, or content of something.

    大意,要领;要旨;思路

    the general tenor of the debate

    辩论的一般要领。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • His impassioned defence of free speech changed the tenor of the debate.
    • The tenor of their talks has definitely changed.
    • What we were trying to capture was a moment or an emotional tenor instead of note-for-note perfection.
    • The tenor in these passages is assertive, quite at odds with the almost diffident tone of the rest of the book.
    • The tenor of this article would suggest left-wing bias.
    • The suspect proclaims his innocence and can't believe the tenor of the newspaper reports.
    • This quote is representative of the general tenor of the site.
    • There is a general tenor of pride and a sense of accomplishment.
    • I disagree not only with the substance, but also with the tenor of his article.
    • The tenor of his campaign will not help achieve reconciliation between political parties.
    • He gives the reader a good sense of the tenor of the moment.
    • This progressivism has provided the dominant tenor of most Western art criticism for at least half a century.
    • Ultimately, it is not about language or facts; it is about the whole tenor of the book.
    • It would not be an exaggeration to describe the tenor of the letter as being somewhat desperate.
    • I'm not thrilled with the tenor of the proceedings because I'm a conservative.
    • I've been really gratified by the tenor of the responses here.
    • Though each episode has its own tenor, common themes unite the season.
    • From the tenor of your article his affection for the building is clear.
    • Here's an excerpt that summarizes the tenor of the editorial.
    • While the senator's speech was familiar, the tenor of the questions afterwards was revealing.
    1. 1.1 A settled or prevailing character or direction, especially the course of a person's life or habits.
      (尤指生活,习惯的)一般趋向;稳定的进程
      the even tenor of life in the kitchen was disrupted the following day

      平静安定的厨房里的日子第二天被扰乱了。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • It was at this critical moment that the fundamental tenor of Sephardic life began to change into its modern form.
      • The tenor of his press conferences is different from that of past presidents.
      • From what I hear, the tenor of book publishing seems to be turning up, imitating the stock market.
      • Eventually the even tenor of the days at the castle was interrupted by preparations for the festival.
      • Once these jurors were excused and their replacements seated in the jury box, the whole tenor of the day changed.
      • His visit disturbed the even tenor of life in the areas of the City through which he passed.
      • Such moments set the tenor for the place, where a sense of old-fashioned decorum co-exists with informality.
  • 2Law
    The actual wording of a document.

    〔律〕(文件的)抄本,誊本

    Example sentencesExamples
    • From the tenor of the letters, it is clear to the Court that a parent dictated them.
    • Nothing in the tenor of that speech suggests that the court was seeking to exclude the operation of issue estoppel in these proceedings.
    • I trust the commission to understand the tenor of the legislation.
  • 3Finance
    The time that must elapse before a bill of exchange or promissory note becomes due for payment.

    〔财政〕(支票、汇票或期票的)期限

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The floating rate tranche would have a longer tenor of 12 years.
    • For the fixed rate tranche, market sources suggested the tenor will be either one or three years.
    • The bonds will have an eight-year tenor at a coupon rate of 11.70 per cent payable annually.
    • The bond had a tenor of five years, with the offer amount initially limited to US $75 million.
    • The Central Bank came into the market with term deposits for the 7, 14, 21 and 32 days tenors.

Origin

Middle English: from Old French tenour, from Latin tenor 'course, substance, import of a law', from tenere 'to hold'.

tenor1

nounˈtɛnərˈtenər
  • 1A singing voice between baritone and alto or countertenor, the highest of the ordinary adult male range.

    男高音

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He hummed loudly in his clear tenor voice as she sang.
    • There are eight sopranos, four mezzos, one counter-tenor, three tenors, seven baritones, and two basses.
    • One has to go back to the young Pavarotti to hear a tenor voice that caresses the ear like this.
    • He exercises great control over his magnificent tenor voice.
    • His voice has a calmness to it that is almost chilling, and it is medium range for a male tenor.
    • His voice is vibrant and robust throughout the entire tenor range.
    • Your teachers were all baritones and even your tenor voice has a distinct baritonal touch to it.
    • Both of them have soaring tenors.
    • The tenor soloist sings in Hebrew.
    • His soft voice falls somewhere between a baritone and a tenor.
    • He is also a talented musician with an outstanding tenor voice.
    • We soon came across the source of this noise - a young man, not unhandsome and with a beautiful tenor voice.
    • He was singing in a quiet tenor voice.
    • The group of unaccompanied voices comprises bass, baritone, tenor, mezzo-soprano and soprano.
    • The singing voice, especially the tenor voice, recorded remarkably well with this primitive process.
    • There is some confusion about exactly what voice he sang; soprano, alto, tenor and bass parts are all ascribed to him.
    • We've always had a choir made up of boy and girl trebles, together with male altos, tenors and basses.
    • There was someone else in the room - male from the sound of their light tenor voice.
    • A third passage groups the sopranos with the tenors, and the altos with the basses.
    • He serenaded us with an exquisite tenor voice - the first time he had ever sang in public.
    1. 1.1 A singer with a tenor voice.
      男高音歌手
      Example sentencesExamples
      • He was a tenor with the male voice choir for over 40 years.
      • The society is currently looking for tenors, basses, altos and sopranos to join the adult choir.
      • Any singers, especially tenors and basses, would be most welcome to join.
      • He was an opera singer who became an agent for divas and tenors.
      • Once he warms up, the other standout singer is the tenor.
      • The piece opens with a solo tenor singing to a relatively straightforward piano accompaniment.
      • There is an interview with my favourite tenor in Classical Singer Magazine.
      • She greatly enjoyed the songs of tenors such as John McCormack and Frank Patterson.
      • The tenor was in poor voice, and the fans let him know it.
      • He has sung as a tenor for the European Chamber Opera.
      • The all-male line-up is two countertenors, one tenor, two baritones, and one bass.
      • The work requires a full orchestra and tenor and baritone soloists.
      • He was a great tenor singer and loved to entertain and delight the crowds.
      • He often ruminated over whether he was a tenor or a baritone, the upper register of his voice being naturally weaker than the lower.
      • It was very unusual for a lyric tenor to sing all those notes in full voice.
      • He is a lightish tenor with a lovely voice and great promise.
      • There are seven women and five men, comprising five sopranos, three mezzo sopranos, two tenors and three baritones.
      • The most famous Italians of the period were performers: the conductor Arturo Toscanini and the tenor Enrico Caruso.
      • The vocalists met a tenor who wanted to become their lead singer.
      • The tenor who sings Arturo has a fearsome vibrato.
    2. 1.2 A part written for a tenor voice.
      男高音声部,定旋律声部
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The second movement, a tenor solo movement, depicts the young lover recollecting his sweet days with the departed.
      • He offers one of the most pleasing tenors that I have heard in a long time.
    3. 1.3usually as modifier An instrument, especially a saxophone, trombone, tuba, or viol, of the lowest pitch but one in its family.
      次中音乐器
      a tenor sax

      次中音萨克斯管。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • He took up the clarinet and tenor sax with some style.
      • He tours to support his latest work featuring tenor sax, flute and alto flute.
      • The leader plays soprano, alto, tenor and baritone saxes.
      • He avoided conventional chords and melodies on his 30-year-old tenor trombone.
      • He has a big, beautiful tone on the tenor sax.
      • I recognized the tenor saxophone of John Coltrane and my heart started to race.
      • She could play a mean tenor saxophone.
      • The tuba, the xylophone, and the tenor guitar make excellent choices.
      • His jazz tenor, alto and soprano saxophones and arrangements pervade the proceedings.
      • There's a lot of full-on tenor sax blasting over ferocious percussion barrages.
      • If you love the tenor saxophone, you owe it to yourself to hear him.
      • He chose to play the tenor saxophone, as it was one of the only instruments left for him to choose other than the flute.
      • This threesome functions like a jazz trio, particularly when Parker plays tenor sax.
      • There are very few pieces for tenor sax.
      • He taught himself to play the clarinet then tenor sax.
      • It's a six-CD box set; they're all short, original songs on tenor saxophone.
      • This CD sees the introduction of the tenor guitar to his repertoire.
      • He was a tenor saxophonist and a violinist.
      • I'm standing just outside the band room, clutching my heavy tenor saxophone.
      • His tenor sax almost steals the show.
    4. 1.4 The largest and deepest bell of a ring or set.
      (组钟中的)最低音钟
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The existing bells, including the tenor weighing 1.25 tons, were cast in 1932.
      • The deep tenor bell rang out for a minute before the crowd sang the hymn.
      • The abbey's tenor bell chimed for the 101st time.
      • First to be raised was the tenor bell, which is the oldest and largest.
      • The worst case is when the tenor bell and the smaller bell opposite it are moving in the same direction at the same time.
      • The effect of hearing the tenor bell at the end of each row is pleasing to the ear.

Origin

Late Middle English: via Old French from medieval Latin, based on tenere ‘to hold’; so named because the tenor part was allotted (and therefore ‘held’) the melody.

tenor2

nounˈtɛnərˈtenər
  • 1usually the tenor ofin singular The general meaning, sense, or content of something.

    大意,要领;要旨;思路

    the general tenor of the debate

    辩论的一般要领。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He gives the reader a good sense of the tenor of the moment.
    • Ultimately, it is not about language or facts; it is about the whole tenor of the book.
    • The tenor of this article would suggest left-wing bias.
    • This quote is representative of the general tenor of the site.
    • From the tenor of your article his affection for the building is clear.
    • I disagree not only with the substance, but also with the tenor of his article.
    • What we were trying to capture was a moment or an emotional tenor instead of note-for-note perfection.
    • I've been really gratified by the tenor of the responses here.
    • There is a general tenor of pride and a sense of accomplishment.
    • His impassioned defence of free speech changed the tenor of the debate.
    • While the senator's speech was familiar, the tenor of the questions afterwards was revealing.
    • The suspect proclaims his innocence and can't believe the tenor of the newspaper reports.
    • It would not be an exaggeration to describe the tenor of the letter as being somewhat desperate.
    • The tenor of his campaign will not help achieve reconciliation between political parties.
    • The tenor of their talks has definitely changed.
    • Here's an excerpt that summarizes the tenor of the editorial.
    • I'm not thrilled with the tenor of the proceedings because I'm a conservative.
    • Though each episode has its own tenor, common themes unite the season.
    • This progressivism has provided the dominant tenor of most Western art criticism for at least half a century.
    • The tenor in these passages is assertive, quite at odds with the almost diffident tone of the rest of the book.
    1. 1.1usually the tenor ofin singular A settled or prevailing character or direction, especially the course of a person's life or habits.
      (尤指生活,习惯的)一般趋向;稳定的进程
      the even tenor of life in the kitchen was disrupted the following day

      平静安定的厨房里的日子第二天被扰乱了。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • The tenor of his press conferences is different from that of past presidents.
      • From what I hear, the tenor of book publishing seems to be turning up, imitating the stock market.
      • Eventually the even tenor of the days at the castle was interrupted by preparations for the festival.
      • His visit disturbed the even tenor of life in the areas of the City through which he passed.
      • Such moments set the tenor for the place, where a sense of old-fashioned decorum co-exists with informality.
      • Once these jurors were excused and their replacements seated in the jury box, the whole tenor of the day changed.
      • It was at this critical moment that the fundamental tenor of Sephardic life began to change into its modern form.
  • 2Law
    The actual wording of a document.

    〔律〕(文件的)抄本,誊本

    Example sentencesExamples
    • I trust the commission to understand the tenor of the legislation.
    • From the tenor of the letters, it is clear to the Court that a parent dictated them.
    • Nothing in the tenor of that speech suggests that the court was seeking to exclude the operation of issue estoppel in these proceedings.
  • 3Finance
    The time that must elapse before a bill of exchange or promissory note becomes due for payment.

    〔财政〕(支票、汇票或期票的)期限

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The bonds will have an eight-year tenor at a coupon rate of 11.70 per cent payable annually.
    • For the fixed rate tranche, market sources suggested the tenor will be either one or three years.
    • The bond had a tenor of five years, with the offer amount initially limited to US $75 million.
    • The floating rate tranche would have a longer tenor of 12 years.
    • The Central Bank came into the market with term deposits for the 7, 14, 21 and 32 days tenors.

Origin

Middle English: from Old French tenour, from Latin tenor ‘course, substance, import of a law’, from tenere ‘to hold’.

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