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词汇 terrane
释义

Definition of terrane in English:

terrane

nountɛˈreɪntəˈreɪn
Geology
  • A fault-bounded area or region with a distinctive stratigraphy, structure, and geological history.

    〔地质〕地质建造(系);岩层,岩群

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Based on tectonostratigraphic, palaeomagnetic and palacobiogeographical studies, complex assemblies of terranes have been recognized.
    • The Murihiku Terrane is one of several Permian to early Cretaceous tectonostratigraphic terranes comprising the basement underlying New Zealand.
    • The contrasting Neoproterozoic and Early Palaeozoic histories of the various Variscan terranes of Europe provide a key to palaeogeographical reconstructions.
    • Rift basins in the Red Sea area developed in terranes accreted in Pan-African time, and it is believed that some of these ancient sutures controlled later Red Sea rifting.
    • We contrast the geological development of the Bainang terrane with that of other terranes in the region and consider this in the broader context of Neotethys evolution.

Origin

Early 19th cent: from popular Latin terranum. Compare with terrain.

Definition of terrane in US English:

terrane

(also terrain)
nountəˈreɪntəˈrān
Geology
  • A fault-bounded area or region with a distinctive stratigraphy, structure, and geological history.

    〔地质〕地质建造(系);岩层,岩群

    Example sentencesExamples
    • We contrast the geological development of the Bainang terrane with that of other terranes in the region and consider this in the broader context of Neotethys evolution.
    • The contrasting Neoproterozoic and Early Palaeozoic histories of the various Variscan terranes of Europe provide a key to palaeogeographical reconstructions.
    • The Murihiku Terrane is one of several Permian to early Cretaceous tectonostratigraphic terranes comprising the basement underlying New Zealand.
    • Rift basins in the Red Sea area developed in terranes accreted in Pan-African time, and it is believed that some of these ancient sutures controlled later Red Sea rifting.
    • Based on tectonostratigraphic, palaeomagnetic and palacobiogeographical studies, complex assemblies of terranes have been recognized.

Origin

Early 19th century: from popular Latin terranum. Compare with terrain.

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