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词汇 cornice
释义

Definition of cornice in English:

cornice

noun ˈkɔːnɪsˈkɔrnɪs
  • 1An ornamental moulding round the wall of a room just below the ceiling.

    (装饰性)飞檐;檐口

    Example sentencesExamples
    • There are double-glazed, maintenance-free windows in each house and decorative ceiling cornices in the living room and hall.
    • With an original oak floor, this area also features a carved oak ceiling rose, pediments, cornices and architraves.
    • The interconnecting reception rooms to the left both have original cornices and ceiling roses as well as matching marble fireplaces with fitted gas fires, brass hoods and tiled insets.
    • Each has a feature fireplace surround and there are ceiling cornices in the living room and hallway.
    • The original sash windows are in perfect working condition, the original wooden window panelling and doors remain and the main rooms have cornices and ceiling roses.
    1. 1.1 A horizontal moulded projection crowning a building or structure, especially the uppermost member of the entablature of an order, surmounting the frieze.
      檐板;上楣
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Now a historic district, downtown boasts blocks of two- and three-story commercial buildings with elaborate cornices.
      • The flat fourth story is crowned by an emphatic cornice, above which is a tall mansard roof sheltering two more stories.
      • To one side lie the stately old buildings with columns and cornices that reference the school's 1845 heritage.
      • The windows are surmounted by rusticated wooden jack arches with superimposed keystones, and a heavy modillion cornice crowns the bold Georgian proportions of the facade.
      • Sometimes the sky is greeted with a white cornice over an otherwise brown building.
  • 2An overhanging mass of hardened snow at the edge of a mountain precipice.

    雪檐(指冻结在悬崖边缘的冰雪块)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In the wild there is no piste patrol to pick up the pieces, and the mountains bristle with rocks, cliffs and cornices.
    • In winter, it looks positively Alpine when the snow forms sweeping cornices.
    • Moments later I was kicking my way up and over the slightly overhanging cornice on to the plateau above.
    • Climbing alpine style - fast and light, with no set camps - they took on bitter winds and heavy-laden cornices of snow but summited in three and a half days.
    • Hawk was standing on top of a snow cornice near the top of the peak when the cornice broke loose from the mountain, sending Hawk churning down the slope.

Derivatives

  • corniced

  • adjective
    • It wasn't corniced at all and we enjoyed a straightforward traverse to the mountain's south-east ridge.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The entrance hall is an elegant heart to this 112 square metre house and features original polished floorboards and a high corniced ceiling with centre rose and dado rail.
      • A porch with a solid teak front door opens onto a bright hallway with a polished French oak floor, a corniced ceiling, understairs storage and guest toilet.
      • At the moment the property includes an L-shaped entrance hall with a cream colour scheme and a corniced ceiling with decorative archway.
      • Bedrooms have high, corniced ceilings and classical furnishings, and suites - which include the Imperial, one of Europe's most expensive - justify the label ‘sumptuous’.
  • cornicing

  • noun
    • The enclosed entrance porch has a mosaic tiled floor and leads to a gracious entrance hall with wooden floorboards, a dado rail, ornate cornicing and a centrepiece.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The entrance hall has a dado rail and cornicing.
      • Two interconnecting reception rooms are to the left, both with original decorative features including dado rails, decorative cornicing and centre roses.
      • This leads to a hall with hand-carved ceiling cornicing and coving, a dado rail and archway.
      • It includes an entrance hall with ceiling cornicing, a dado rail, solid timber floors and an understairs storage cupboard.

Origin

Mid 16th century: from French corniche, from Italian cornice, perhaps from Latin cornix 'crow' (compare with corbel), but influenced by Greek korōnis 'coping stone'.

Definition of cornice in US English:

cornice

nounˈkôrnisˈkɔrnɪs
  • 1An ornamental molding around the wall of a room just below the ceiling.

    (装饰性)飞檐;檐口

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The interconnecting reception rooms to the left both have original cornices and ceiling roses as well as matching marble fireplaces with fitted gas fires, brass hoods and tiled insets.
    • The original sash windows are in perfect working condition, the original wooden window panelling and doors remain and the main rooms have cornices and ceiling roses.
    • With an original oak floor, this area also features a carved oak ceiling rose, pediments, cornices and architraves.
    • There are double-glazed, maintenance-free windows in each house and decorative ceiling cornices in the living room and hall.
    • Each has a feature fireplace surround and there are ceiling cornices in the living room and hallway.
    1. 1.1 A horizontal molded projection crowning a building or structure, especially the uppermost member of the entablature of an order, surmounting the frieze.
      檐板;上楣
      Example sentencesExamples
      • To one side lie the stately old buildings with columns and cornices that reference the school's 1845 heritage.
      • The flat fourth story is crowned by an emphatic cornice, above which is a tall mansard roof sheltering two more stories.
      • Now a historic district, downtown boasts blocks of two- and three-story commercial buildings with elaborate cornices.
      • Sometimes the sky is greeted with a white cornice over an otherwise brown building.
      • The windows are surmounted by rusticated wooden jack arches with superimposed keystones, and a heavy modillion cornice crowns the bold Georgian proportions of the facade.
  • 2An overhanging mass of hardened snow at the edge of a mountain precipice.

    雪檐(指冻结在悬崖边缘的冰雪块)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Hawk was standing on top of a snow cornice near the top of the peak when the cornice broke loose from the mountain, sending Hawk churning down the slope.
    • Moments later I was kicking my way up and over the slightly overhanging cornice on to the plateau above.
    • In the wild there is no piste patrol to pick up the pieces, and the mountains bristle with rocks, cliffs and cornices.
    • In winter, it looks positively Alpine when the snow forms sweeping cornices.
    • Climbing alpine style - fast and light, with no set camps - they took on bitter winds and heavy-laden cornices of snow but summited in three and a half days.

Origin

Mid 16th century: from French corniche, from Italian cornice, perhaps from Latin cornix ‘crow’ (compare with corbel), but influenced by Greek korōnis ‘coping stone’.

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