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词汇 coronary
释义

Definition of coronary in English:

coronary

adjective ˈkɒr(ə)n(ə)ri
Anatomy
  • 1Relating to or denoting the arteries which surround and supply the heart.

    〔剖〕(与)冠状动脉(有关)的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Your doctor will likely prescribe medications to prevent blood clots, relax your arteries and protect against coronary spasms.
    • Still, some patients with coronary calcium have arteries that are partially blocked, restricting blood flow to the heart muscle during stress.
    • The cause of coronary heart disease is a narrowing of the arteries that supply the heart with blood.
    • The drug was most commonly prescribed to treat coronary artery disease and following coronary stent placement.
    • Tests show that he has severe coronary artery disease and needs coronary by-pass surgery.
    1. 1.1 Relating to or denoting a structure which encircles a part of the body.
      (与)冠状结构(有关)的
nounPlural coronariesˈkɒr(ə)n(ə)ri
  • short for coronary thrombosis
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Nonetheless, the parents in the town were close to having coronaries and kept a close watch on their children, also enforcing an early curfew.
    • All this activity led him to have a heart transplant in 1996, after eight coronaries, and he received a 26-year-old's heart.
    • On a mass scale there never was a need for aspirin to prevent coronaries in people who had never had a heart attack.
    • Many had high blood pressure with the risk of coronaries and there were a lot of ulcers.
    • The man insisted on working despite two coronaries.

Origin

Mid 17th century (in the sense 'resembling a crown'): from Latin coronarius, from corona 'wreath, crown'.

  • In the 17th century coronary had the meanings ‘like a crown’ or ‘suitable for making garlands’, from Latin corona, ‘a crown or wreath’. In medical contexts the term came to refer to blood vessels, nerves, or ligaments that encircle a part of the body like a crown, in particular the arteries surrounding the heart. A coronary thrombosis, frequently abbreviated just to coronary, is a blood clot forming a blockage in one of these arteries. Other crown-related words that descend from corona are coronation (Late Middle English), coronet (Late Middle English), and coroner (Middle English) (originally an official responsible for safeguarding the private property of the Crown), not to mention the word crown itself.

Definition of coronary in US English:

coronary

adjective
Anatomy
  • 1Relating to or denoting the arteries which surround and supply the heart.

    〔剖〕(与)冠状动脉(有关)的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The cause of coronary heart disease is a narrowing of the arteries that supply the heart with blood.
    • Still, some patients with coronary calcium have arteries that are partially blocked, restricting blood flow to the heart muscle during stress.
    • Tests show that he has severe coronary artery disease and needs coronary by-pass surgery.
    • Your doctor will likely prescribe medications to prevent blood clots, relax your arteries and protect against coronary spasms.
    • The drug was most commonly prescribed to treat coronary artery disease and following coronary stent placement.
    1. 1.1 Relating to or denoting a structure which encircles a part of the body.
      (与)冠状结构(有关)的
noun
  • short for coronary thrombosis
    Example sentencesExamples
    • On a mass scale there never was a need for aspirin to prevent coronaries in people who had never had a heart attack.
    • Nonetheless, the parents in the town were close to having coronaries and kept a close watch on their children, also enforcing an early curfew.
    • Many had high blood pressure with the risk of coronaries and there were a lot of ulcers.
    • All this activity led him to have a heart transplant in 1996, after eight coronaries, and he received a 26-year-old's heart.
    • The man insisted on working despite two coronaries.

Origin

Mid 17th century (in the sense ‘resembling a crown’): from Latin coronarius, from corona ‘wreath, crown’.

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