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词汇 anaesthetic
释义

Definition of anaesthetic in English:

anaesthetic

(US anesthetic)
nounˌanɪsˈθɛtɪkˌænəsˈθɛdɪk
  • 1A substance that induces insensitivity to pain.

    麻醉剂

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Appropriate position can be checked by aspirating through the needle used for instilling the local anesthetic.
    • The anesthesiologist administered the epidural anesthetic, rotated off call, and left the hospital.
    • The authors concluded that topical anesthetics in spray formulations are preferred for endoscopy due to safety, ease of application, and similarity of products.
    • The patients are usually stable after 24 to 48 hours at which point they are taken off the muscle relaxants and anesthetics.
    • The actual procedure causes little or no discomfort and can usually be done with only mild sedation and a local anesthetic.
    • For a nerve block, a doctor injects a local anesthetic - a medication that blocks nerve signals - around a nerve.
    • We're getting very close to medical anaesthetics like halothane, though.
    • There was little difference in maternal safety between inhalational anaesthetics used for general anaesthesia.
    • Residual effects of anesthetics and sedatives are the most common reason for persistent somnolence.
    • In a previous study we have shown that local anesthesia can be used as the standard anesthetic for outpatient knee arthroscopy.
    • In group III, biopsies were taken one minute after the injection of the local anesthetic.
    • Athletes should never use topical anesthetics so they can keep playing.
    • Another procedure relied on a card that had no local anesthetics listed.
    • These will usually contain corticosteroids to reduce inflammation or an anaesthetic to relieve pain or antibiotics.
    • You will be given anesthetics before the procedure.
    • Contact dermatitis in the ear canal can result from almost any local irritant, including topical anti-infective agents and anesthetics and other topical preparations.
    • Supplements that have the potential to cause major complications in perioperative patients are those that prolong bleeding and those that increase sedative effects of anesthetics and analgesics.
    • On top of that, there are even more prods for blood tests, anesthetics when they need stitches, and other medical necessities.
    • Avoid prescribing topical anesthetics as they retard healing and may lead to corneal epithelial breakdown.
    • The epidural anesthetic blocked pain messages and appeared to also prevent remodeling of pain neurons.
    Synonyms
    narcotic, soporific, stupefacient, painkiller, sedative, anodyne, analgesic, opiate
    general, local
  • 2anaestheticstreated as singular The study or practice of anaesthesia.

    麻醉术

    he trained as a medical technical officer, working in anaesthetics
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Compared with consultants in general medicine consultants working in anaesthetics, obstetrics and gynaecology, oral medicine, and emergency medicine have stronger preferences for an increase in income.
    • Among the services which board management are proposing to hit are radiology, anaesthetics, foster care and services for those with autism, addiction problems and disabilities.
    • There is a non-compliance rate of 45% in paediatrics, with surgery, obstetrics and gynaecology, medicine, and anaesthetics following close behind.
    • At the same time, I started a job in anaesthetics where I was breathing in fluoridated gases on a daily basis.
    • There were, he said, difficulties in recruitment across a wide range of specialties, particularly surgery and anaesthetics.
    • Without the advances in anaesthetics, brawny assistants would still be holding patients down while surgeons attacked with scalpels and saws and the patient lay there screaming.
    • Other virtual reality applications are being used in mental health, anaesthetics, and emergency medicine.
    • The biggest improvements were seen in medical specialties and anaesthetics.
    • Known as ‘God’, he specialised in lumbar anaesthetics and removing the appendix through a small incision.
    • This generated what is called a ‘trauma call’ - the relevant hospital specialists from orthopaedics, surgery and anaesthetics were called to the department to await the arrival of the ambulance.
    • Frank started out in general practice but developed a greater interest in anaesthetics.
    • Consultants in anaesthetics, radiology, and pathology were less likely to receive awards.
    • Anaesthetists are clinical officers who have trained in anaesthetics for 15 months after a three year foundation health course.
    • Most unfilled posts were in general medicine and surgery, but there were also large numbers in anaesthetics, pathology, and psychiatry.
    • They had medical degrees and diplomas in anaesthetics, and the view was that in order to raise standards for the public of New Zealand, they would have to be phased out.
    • Those who work in paediatrics, anaesthetics and surgery work an average of 84 or 85 hours.
    • A senior associate specialist or consultant in anaesthetics provided general anaesthesia.
    • Later he relinquished his practice work and concentrated on anaesthetics, finally retiring in 1974.
    • Incidents have been investigated in obstetrics, anaesthetics, accident and emergency, orthopaedics, general medicine, and psychiatry.
    • The payment would be shared between specialty areas such as obstetrics and anaesthetics.
adjectiveˌanɪsˈθɛtɪkˌænəsˈθɛdɪk
  • Inducing or relating to insensitivity to pain.

    麻醉的

    anaesthetic drugs and gases
    Example sentencesExamples
    • However, the invasiveness of open incisional or excisional biopsy carries the risk of surgical and anesthetic complications.
    • We investigated mortality in a population of trauma patients who were intubated before reaching hospital without anaesthetic drugs being used.
    • Combined with that, we give a combination of a valium-type drug and an intravenous anaesthetic agent to sedate you during the process.
    • Doctors treated Jeanne with a combination of anesthetic and antiviral drugs to protect her brain and nervous system from the effects of the disease.
    • It is also possible to induce anaesthesia with anaesthetic gases, breathed through a mask.
    • The anesthesia care provider induced Billy under general anesthesia via mask and appropriate anesthetic gases.
    • Topical anesthesia is administered by instilling anesthetic drops into the eye.
    • Typically, there is no problem with the dentist, but do your best to avoid systemic anesthetic gas.
    • However, in contrast, patients were more likely to receive sedatives and local anesthetic agents if they had no pain before the procedure.
    • Review of medical records identified evidence of an adverse reaction during previous anesthetic procedures in five participants.
    • Nowadays, general anaesthesia is seldom administered via a mask and anaesthetic gas or vapour.
    • After relieving his pain with a quick nap induced by inhaled anesthetic gas, treatment with heat, fluids and antibiotics could be commenced.
    • One area of concern is the interaction of herbal products with anesthetic agents.
    • These include normal doses of anaesthetic agents, overdoses of sedative drugs or alcohol, and a generalized epileptic seizure.
    • He was appalled and immediately decreed that all patients receiving such therapy should have proper anaesthetic cover.
    • The risks associated with chronic exposure to volatile anesthetic gases have not been established.
    • If possible, regional anesthesia is preferred because anesthetic gases are drying and cause a decrease in tear production.
    • The gas used for anaesthetic purposes is a mixture of 80 per cent nitrous oxide and 20 per cent oxygen.
    • The resident medical registrar assessed a number of our patients after anaesthetic assessment, and they subsequently underwent surgery.
    • Freezing of the needle in its sterile package reduces the pain of anesthetic injection.
    Synonyms
    narcotic, numbing, deadening, dulling, soporific, stupefacient, painkilling, sedative, analgesic, anodyne, opiate

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Greek anaisthētos 'insensible', related to anaisthēsia (see anaesthesia), + -ic.

Definition of anesthetic in US English:

anesthetic

(British anaesthetic)
nounˌanəsˈTHedikˌænəsˈθɛdɪk
  • 1A substance that induces insensitivity to pain.

    麻醉剂

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In group III, biopsies were taken one minute after the injection of the local anesthetic.
    • Residual effects of anesthetics and sedatives are the most common reason for persistent somnolence.
    • Avoid prescribing topical anesthetics as they retard healing and may lead to corneal epithelial breakdown.
    • We're getting very close to medical anaesthetics like halothane, though.
    • You will be given anesthetics before the procedure.
    • For a nerve block, a doctor injects a local anesthetic - a medication that blocks nerve signals - around a nerve.
    • The epidural anesthetic blocked pain messages and appeared to also prevent remodeling of pain neurons.
    • The anesthesiologist administered the epidural anesthetic, rotated off call, and left the hospital.
    • The patients are usually stable after 24 to 48 hours at which point they are taken off the muscle relaxants and anesthetics.
    • Contact dermatitis in the ear canal can result from almost any local irritant, including topical anti-infective agents and anesthetics and other topical preparations.
    • The authors concluded that topical anesthetics in spray formulations are preferred for endoscopy due to safety, ease of application, and similarity of products.
    • There was little difference in maternal safety between inhalational anaesthetics used for general anaesthesia.
    • Another procedure relied on a card that had no local anesthetics listed.
    • On top of that, there are even more prods for blood tests, anesthetics when they need stitches, and other medical necessities.
    • Appropriate position can be checked by aspirating through the needle used for instilling the local anesthetic.
    • Supplements that have the potential to cause major complications in perioperative patients are those that prolong bleeding and those that increase sedative effects of anesthetics and analgesics.
    • Athletes should never use topical anesthetics so they can keep playing.
    • In a previous study we have shown that local anesthesia can be used as the standard anesthetic for outpatient knee arthroscopy.
    • The actual procedure causes little or no discomfort and can usually be done with only mild sedation and a local anesthetic.
    • These will usually contain corticosteroids to reduce inflammation or an anaesthetic to relieve pain or antibiotics.
    Synonyms
    narcotic, soporific, stupefacient, painkiller, sedative, anodyne, analgesic, opiate
  • 2anestheticstreated as singular The study or practice of anesthesia.

    麻醉术

    he trained as a medical technical officer, working in anesthetics
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Most unfilled posts were in general medicine and surgery, but there were also large numbers in anaesthetics, pathology, and psychiatry.
    • Consultants in anaesthetics, radiology, and pathology were less likely to receive awards.
    • Incidents have been investigated in obstetrics, anaesthetics, accident and emergency, orthopaedics, general medicine, and psychiatry.
    • They had medical degrees and diplomas in anaesthetics, and the view was that in order to raise standards for the public of New Zealand, they would have to be phased out.
    • Later he relinquished his practice work and concentrated on anaesthetics, finally retiring in 1974.
    • A senior associate specialist or consultant in anaesthetics provided general anaesthesia.
    • Frank started out in general practice but developed a greater interest in anaesthetics.
    • Known as ‘God’, he specialised in lumbar anaesthetics and removing the appendix through a small incision.
    • This generated what is called a ‘trauma call’ - the relevant hospital specialists from orthopaedics, surgery and anaesthetics were called to the department to await the arrival of the ambulance.
    • Other virtual reality applications are being used in mental health, anaesthetics, and emergency medicine.
    • There is a non-compliance rate of 45% in paediatrics, with surgery, obstetrics and gynaecology, medicine, and anaesthetics following close behind.
    • Without the advances in anaesthetics, brawny assistants would still be holding patients down while surgeons attacked with scalpels and saws and the patient lay there screaming.
    • At the same time, I started a job in anaesthetics where I was breathing in fluoridated gases on a daily basis.
    • Those who work in paediatrics, anaesthetics and surgery work an average of 84 or 85 hours.
    • The payment would be shared between specialty areas such as obstetrics and anaesthetics.
    • Anaesthetists are clinical officers who have trained in anaesthetics for 15 months after a three year foundation health course.
    • The biggest improvements were seen in medical specialties and anaesthetics.
    • There were, he said, difficulties in recruitment across a wide range of specialties, particularly surgery and anaesthetics.
    • Among the services which board management are proposing to hit are radiology, anaesthetics, foster care and services for those with autism, addiction problems and disabilities.
    • Compared with consultants in general medicine consultants working in anaesthetics, obstetrics and gynaecology, oral medicine, and emergency medicine have stronger preferences for an increase in income.
adjectiveˌanəsˈTHedikˌænəsˈθɛdɪk
  • Inducing or relating to insensitivity to pain.

    麻醉的

    anesthetic drugs and gases
    Example sentencesExamples
    • These include normal doses of anaesthetic agents, overdoses of sedative drugs or alcohol, and a generalized epileptic seizure.
    • One area of concern is the interaction of herbal products with anesthetic agents.
    • It is also possible to induce anaesthesia with anaesthetic gases, breathed through a mask.
    • After relieving his pain with a quick nap induced by inhaled anesthetic gas, treatment with heat, fluids and antibiotics could be commenced.
    • Nowadays, general anaesthesia is seldom administered via a mask and anaesthetic gas or vapour.
    • We investigated mortality in a population of trauma patients who were intubated before reaching hospital without anaesthetic drugs being used.
    • The anesthesia care provider induced Billy under general anesthesia via mask and appropriate anesthetic gases.
    • Combined with that, we give a combination of a valium-type drug and an intravenous anaesthetic agent to sedate you during the process.
    • However, in contrast, patients were more likely to receive sedatives and local anesthetic agents if they had no pain before the procedure.
    • The resident medical registrar assessed a number of our patients after anaesthetic assessment, and they subsequently underwent surgery.
    • The risks associated with chronic exposure to volatile anesthetic gases have not been established.
    • Review of medical records identified evidence of an adverse reaction during previous anesthetic procedures in five participants.
    • He was appalled and immediately decreed that all patients receiving such therapy should have proper anaesthetic cover.
    • The gas used for anaesthetic purposes is a mixture of 80 per cent nitrous oxide and 20 per cent oxygen.
    • However, the invasiveness of open incisional or excisional biopsy carries the risk of surgical and anesthetic complications.
    • Topical anesthesia is administered by instilling anesthetic drops into the eye.
    • If possible, regional anesthesia is preferred because anesthetic gases are drying and cause a decrease in tear production.
    • Doctors treated Jeanne with a combination of anesthetic and antiviral drugs to protect her brain and nervous system from the effects of the disease.
    • Typically, there is no problem with the dentist, but do your best to avoid systemic anesthetic gas.
    • Freezing of the needle in its sterile package reduces the pain of anesthetic injection.
    Synonyms
    narcotic, numbing, deadening, dulling, soporific, stupefacient, painkilling, sedative, analgesic, anodyne, opiate

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Greek anaisthētos ‘insensible’, related to anaisthēsia (see anesthesia), + -ic.

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