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词汇 abruption
释义

Definition of abruption in English:

abruption

noun əˈbrʌpʃ(ə)nəˈbrəpSHən
mass nountechnical
  • 1The sudden breaking away of a portion from a mass.

    〈技〉突然断裂(或分离)

    1. 1.1Medicine Separation of the placenta from the wall of the uterus during pregnancy, especially when it occurs prematurely.
      〔医〕胎盘剥离
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The most common symptom of abruption is vaginal bleeding after 20 weeks of pregnancy.
      • Studies suggest that women with this thrombophilia may not be at increased risk of blood clots during pregnancy, but they may be at increased risk of pregnancy loss and placental abruption.
      • All pregnant women should avoid cigarettes and cocaine, which contribute to abruption and certain other pregnancy complications.
      • In an analysis of case fatality rates among pregnant women who had placental abruption subsequent to trauma, 69 percent of fetal deaths were prevented by cesarean delivery.
      • Other clinical problems associated with the placenta are placenta praevia, in which the placenta is located below the fetus, and placental abruption, in which the placenta separates prematurely from the wall of the uterus.

Origin

Early 17th century: from Latin abruptio(n)-, from abrumpere 'break off' (see abrupt).

Rhymes

corruption, disruption, eruption, interruption

Definition of abruption in US English:

abruption

nounəˈbrəpSHən
technical
  • 1The sudden breaking away of a portion from a mass.

    〈技〉突然断裂(或分离)

    1. 1.1Medicine Separation of the placenta from the wall of the uterus, especially when it occurs prematurely during pregnancy.
      〔医〕胎盘剥离
      Example sentencesExamples
      • All pregnant women should avoid cigarettes and cocaine, which contribute to abruption and certain other pregnancy complications.
      • Other clinical problems associated with the placenta are placenta praevia, in which the placenta is located below the fetus, and placental abruption, in which the placenta separates prematurely from the wall of the uterus.
      • The most common symptom of abruption is vaginal bleeding after 20 weeks of pregnancy.
      • Studies suggest that women with this thrombophilia may not be at increased risk of blood clots during pregnancy, but they may be at increased risk of pregnancy loss and placental abruption.
      • In an analysis of case fatality rates among pregnant women who had placental abruption subsequent to trauma, 69 percent of fetal deaths were prevented by cesarean delivery.

Origin

Early 17th century: from Latin abruptio(n)-, from abrumpere ‘break off’ (see abrupt).

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