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词汇 contractile
释义

Definition of contractile in English:

contractile

adjective kənˈtraktʌɪlkənˈtræktaɪl
Biology Physiology
  • Capable of or producing contraction.

    〔生,生理〕可收缩的,收缩性的;造成收缩的

    the contractile activity of the human colon

    人类结肠的收缩活动。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Smooth muscle fibers usually contract slowly but are capable of sustained contractile activity.
    • The contractile activity in the distal esophagus was normal with propagating contractions of appropriate amplitude and duration.
    • Locomotor skeletal muscle protein synthesis is sensitive to contractile activity and rapidly decreases within the first hours of reduced use.
    • Good correlation exists between findings in vitro and the observed contractile properties in vivo.
    • Smooth muscle cells possess a contractile apparatus consisting of actin and myosin filaments and the cytoskeleton.

Derivatives

  • contractility

  • noun kɒntrakˈtɪlɪti
    Biology Physiology
    • Decrease myocardial oxygen demand by decreasing heart rate, systolic blood pressure, and contractility.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Activation of the adrenergic system triggers the release of catecholamines, which stimulate contractility, heart rate, and blood pressure and promote myocyte hypertrophy.
      • Hypercapnia can also decrease respiratory muscle contractility, leading to a vicious circle of carbon dioxide retention.
      • The muscular layers create vein contractility, which maintains venous tone.
      • Studies performed in undernourished patients without respiratory disease have suggested that malnutrition may impair skeletal muscle contractility.

Definition of contractile in US English:

contractile

adjectivekənˈtraktīlkənˈtræktaɪl
Physiology Biology
  • Capable of or producing contraction.

    〔生,生理〕可收缩的,收缩性的;造成收缩的

    the contractile activity of the human colon

    人类结肠的收缩活动。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Smooth muscle fibers usually contract slowly but are capable of sustained contractile activity.
    • The contractile activity in the distal esophagus was normal with propagating contractions of appropriate amplitude and duration.
    • Good correlation exists between findings in vitro and the observed contractile properties in vivo.
    • Locomotor skeletal muscle protein synthesis is sensitive to contractile activity and rapidly decreases within the first hours of reduced use.
    • Smooth muscle cells possess a contractile apparatus consisting of actin and myosin filaments and the cytoskeleton.
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