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词汇 anorak
释义

Definition of anorak in English:

anorak

nounˈanərakˈænəˌræk
  • 1A waterproof jacket, typically with a hood, of a kind originally used in polar regions.

    (原为极地用的)防水带兜帽夹克

    Example sentencesExamples
    • But no, they all came in an anorak or windcheater and a untidy motley lot they were.
    • She'd dressed for a casual hike: sensible shoes, long silk underwear, jeans - which she was proud to still fit into - a turtleneck, a wool sweater, and an anorak.
    • A lot of the people I've seen hunting have actually gone in anoraks, and who most townies would describe as thick country bumpkins.
    • Her son was dressed in an anorak and she had only a denim jacket to keep out the cold.
    • A fine drizzle had developed, so I wore my waterproof anorak and pulled the hood up to keep from getting too wet.
    • He wore a dark blue anorak with the hood up, blue jeans and light coloured trainers.
    • The same children who yesterday were in anoraks and mittens now play football in shorts, football jerseys tied around their waists.
    • I was fine, wrapped in my weatherproof anorak with the hood up, and found the walk from one end of the precinct to the other a bracing and refreshing experience.
    • Forget bijou hats, floating chiffon and strappy sandals - ear-muffs, padded anoraks and sensible shoes are the required dress here.
    • And the other 5% of men are weirdos - the type who wear anoraks in night-clubs and socks in bed.
    • When Paul, a single man, went missing, he was wearing a blue striped shirt, green anorak and a green baseball cap.
    • Today Southampton detectives appealed for the public's help in catching the burglar, who was white, aged 15 or 16 with fair hair and wore a grey anorak or fleece jacket.
    • She had a shopping basket on the front of the bicycle and seemed to be wearing a blue anorak with a hood.
    • They appeared even less interested in ecology than I was, going through the motions in their wellingtons and anoraks, as if they were stood in a draughty lecture theatre rather than in one of the most beautiful places on the planet.
    • As my sister distracted the guards, I pulled up the hood from my anorak and quickly disappeared into the large crowd.
    • Under his grey anorak he wears a dark blue overall.
    • Particularly important are a windproof jacket, or anorak, with hood or hat and a stout pair of walking boots or shoes as they may have to cross some rough ground to see the best wildlife.
    • Gavin stood in front of us in a brown anorak with the zip all the way up, no doubt with a neat shirt and tie underneath.
    • He is described as 5ft 6ins, with brown balding hair, grey stubble and was wearing grey trousers, an orange long sleeve shirt, a mustard coloured felt blazer and a black anorak.
    • At least in America, you can go outside without a massive anorak and an umbrella; Ireland's weather sucks.
    Synonyms
    raincoat, mackintosh, sou'wester, oilskin, cagoule, cape
  • 2British derogatory, informal A studious or obsessive person with unfashionable and largely solitary interests.

    〈英,非正式,贬〉呆子

    with his thick specs, shabby shoes, and grey suit, he looks a bit of an anorak
    Example sentencesExamples
    • For the anoraks, there are also graphs on both companies' homepages which show how much electricity each part of the island is using per day.
    • It wasn't just the usual geeks, anoraks and trainspotters that you would expect.
    • The cult boardgame that was the entertainment of choice for anoraks and geeks in the days before the internet chat-room, Dungeons And Dragons has made it to the big screen.
    • It was at times tedious stuff, even for tribunal anoraks.
    • She shares her father's love of programmes that, face it, are never going to make any sense, even to those anoraks who later go through the episodes frame by frame.
    • Wine anoraks know that these wines are made from Chardonnay grapes, but most drinkers associate Chablis with a taste, not its component parts, and they buy it because they like it, and the idea of it.
    • At the risk of being labelled an anorak, I love trains.
    • That's because I'm a bit of an anorak when it comes to cars and most vehicles do leave an impression, whether good, bad or indifferent.
    • Political anoraks who want to get ahead of the game should read Winning Back America, the former Vermont governor's recently published campaign autobiography.
    • My children think I'm a bit of an anorak, but I enjoy it.
    • He's a bit of an anorak, but he's got some nice ideas.
    • Political anoraks are spoilt for choice this Christmas with three political guides on sale to take them through the hectic events of the past year.
    • But throughout the book the author drives the story along at a cracking pace, always accurate - but not a book for anoraks.
    • I'm a bit of a comedy anorak really.
    • Suddenly I feel like one of those anoraks who criticise the Miss Marple films because they're set in 1951, and that model of bus wasn't introduced until 1953.
    • Music anoraks may remember Jesse Malin from his days as frontman of hardcore punk band D Generation but ‘The Fine Art Of Self Destruction’ is a far cry from back then.
    • In Britain they are often called trainspotters or anoraks, and their encyclopedic knowledge, singular focus, and endless talking about their hobby often make them bores to be around.
    • We can't help feeling that once the anoraks get wind of this, trainspotting may become last year's ‘must do’ leisure-time activity.
    • But for the history anoraks this was lightning striking twice.
    • Before Olympic anoraks start writing letters, we know the 1906 Intercalated games don't count as an official Olympiad.
    Synonyms
    bore, dull person

Derivatives

  • anoraked

  • adjective
    • When we all disembarked the PR man introduced me to the anoraked, bearded man.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • When I lived in London, I passed through England's busiest railway station - Clapham Junction - on an almost daily basis, and without fail, there was always a handful of anoraked individuals with notepads doing a spot of light trainspotting.
      • Spotted on Piccadilly: even geekier than a business man on a Segway, an anoraked man wearing a bicycle helmet.
      • Tall, with long, Sixties-style hair and trendy dark shirts, he does not conform to the public stereotype of the anoraked maths professor.
      • The hotel is in the thick of Inverness's scenic riverside bed and breakfast land, inhabited by bemused Dutch camper van drivers and anoraked American tourists struggling with umbrellas.
  • anorakish

  • adjectiveˈanərakiˈænəˌræki
    British derogatory, informal
    • Characteristic of a studious or obsessive person with unfashionable and largely solitary interests.

      〈英,非正式,贬〉呆子

      faintly anoraky preoccupations
      Example sentencesExamples
      • an anoraky conversation with fellow fans about Game Of Thrones
      • I guess many of us are secretive about pastimes, hiding interests from friends, colleagues and neighbours for the fear of being perceived as anorakish or odd.
      • While most folk could send you to sleep reciting their anorakish knowledge of grapes and wine, chances are they've drunk a thousand beers but wouldn't know a handful of hops from a bunch of Brussels sprouts.
      • He was given the job of collecting membership subs and within six years, as he sat his Edinburgh University finals, this anorakish young politico was emerging through the smoke of battle to become national secretary.
  • anoraky

  • adjectiveˈanərakiˈænəˌræki
    British derogatory, informal
    • Characteristic of a studious or obsessive person with unfashionable and largely solitary interests.

      〈英,非正式,贬〉呆子

      faintly anoraky preoccupations
      Example sentencesExamples
      • an anoraky conversation with fellow fans about Game Of Thrones
      • To a lot of people, it still has that weird image of anoraky bores or, even worse, the manic twitchers, the rarity chasers.
      • In the 1980s, Stewart's image was a bit anoraky.
      • I have, in reserve, at least a couple of techie anoraky posts on various types of gadgetry currently piquing my interest, at least 2 of which are direct alternatives to iPods.

Origin

1920s: from Greenlandic anoraq. The British English informal sense dates from the 1980s and derives from the anoraks worn by trainspotters, regarded as typifying this kind of person.

  • The anorak comes from Greenland, where the Inupiaq language of the Inuit gave us the word for a hooded waterproof jacket. The shabby anoraks traditionally worn by trainspotters and others with unfashionable preoccupations led to such people being known as anoraks from the early 1980s.

Definition of anorak in US English:

anorak

nounˈanəˌrakˈænəˌræk
  • 1A waterproof jacket, typically with a hood, of a kind originally used in polar regions.

    (原为极地用的)防水带兜帽夹克

    Example sentencesExamples
    • But no, they all came in an anorak or windcheater and a untidy motley lot they were.
    • And the other 5% of men are weirdos - the type who wear anoraks in night-clubs and socks in bed.
    • They appeared even less interested in ecology than I was, going through the motions in their wellingtons and anoraks, as if they were stood in a draughty lecture theatre rather than in one of the most beautiful places on the planet.
    • A fine drizzle had developed, so I wore my waterproof anorak and pulled the hood up to keep from getting too wet.
    • She'd dressed for a casual hike: sensible shoes, long silk underwear, jeans - which she was proud to still fit into - a turtleneck, a wool sweater, and an anorak.
    • At least in America, you can go outside without a massive anorak and an umbrella; Ireland's weather sucks.
    • He wore a dark blue anorak with the hood up, blue jeans and light coloured trainers.
    • Under his grey anorak he wears a dark blue overall.
    • Particularly important are a windproof jacket, or anorak, with hood or hat and a stout pair of walking boots or shoes as they may have to cross some rough ground to see the best wildlife.
    • Gavin stood in front of us in a brown anorak with the zip all the way up, no doubt with a neat shirt and tie underneath.
    • The same children who yesterday were in anoraks and mittens now play football in shorts, football jerseys tied around their waists.
    • She had a shopping basket on the front of the bicycle and seemed to be wearing a blue anorak with a hood.
    • Today Southampton detectives appealed for the public's help in catching the burglar, who was white, aged 15 or 16 with fair hair and wore a grey anorak or fleece jacket.
    • Her son was dressed in an anorak and she had only a denim jacket to keep out the cold.
    • He is described as 5ft 6ins, with brown balding hair, grey stubble and was wearing grey trousers, an orange long sleeve shirt, a mustard coloured felt blazer and a black anorak.
    • Forget bijou hats, floating chiffon and strappy sandals - ear-muffs, padded anoraks and sensible shoes are the required dress here.
    • A lot of the people I've seen hunting have actually gone in anoraks, and who most townies would describe as thick country bumpkins.
    • As my sister distracted the guards, I pulled up the hood from my anorak and quickly disappeared into the large crowd.
    • I was fine, wrapped in my weatherproof anorak with the hood up, and found the walk from one end of the precinct to the other a bracing and refreshing experience.
    • When Paul, a single man, went missing, he was wearing a blue striped shirt, green anorak and a green baseball cap.
    Synonyms
    raincoat, mackintosh, sou'wester, oilskin, cagoule, cape
  • 2British derogatory, informal A studious or obsessive person with unfashionable and largely solitary interests.

    〈英,非正式,贬〉呆子

    with his thick specs, shabby shoes, and grey suit, he looks a bit of an anorak
    Example sentencesExamples
    • For the anoraks, there are also graphs on both companies' homepages which show how much electricity each part of the island is using per day.
    • She shares her father's love of programmes that, face it, are never going to make any sense, even to those anoraks who later go through the episodes frame by frame.
    • Wine anoraks know that these wines are made from Chardonnay grapes, but most drinkers associate Chablis with a taste, not its component parts, and they buy it because they like it, and the idea of it.
    • It was at times tedious stuff, even for tribunal anoraks.
    • In Britain they are often called trainspotters or anoraks, and their encyclopedic knowledge, singular focus, and endless talking about their hobby often make them bores to be around.
    • At the risk of being labelled an anorak, I love trains.
    • But for the history anoraks this was lightning striking twice.
    • Political anoraks who want to get ahead of the game should read Winning Back America, the former Vermont governor's recently published campaign autobiography.
    • That's because I'm a bit of an anorak when it comes to cars and most vehicles do leave an impression, whether good, bad or indifferent.
    • We can't help feeling that once the anoraks get wind of this, trainspotting may become last year's ‘must do’ leisure-time activity.
    • The cult boardgame that was the entertainment of choice for anoraks and geeks in the days before the internet chat-room, Dungeons And Dragons has made it to the big screen.
    • Before Olympic anoraks start writing letters, we know the 1906 Intercalated games don't count as an official Olympiad.
    • He's a bit of an anorak, but he's got some nice ideas.
    • It wasn't just the usual geeks, anoraks and trainspotters that you would expect.
    • Political anoraks are spoilt for choice this Christmas with three political guides on sale to take them through the hectic events of the past year.
    • But throughout the book the author drives the story along at a cracking pace, always accurate - but not a book for anoraks.
    • My children think I'm a bit of an anorak, but I enjoy it.
    • I'm a bit of a comedy anorak really.
    • Music anoraks may remember Jesse Malin from his days as frontman of hardcore punk band D Generation but ‘The Fine Art Of Self Destruction’ is a far cry from back then.
    • Suddenly I feel like one of those anoraks who criticise the Miss Marple films because they're set in 1951, and that model of bus wasn't introduced until 1953.
    Synonyms
    bore, dull person

Origin

1920s: from Greenlandic anoraq. The British English informal sense dates from the 1980s and derives from the anoraks worn by trainspotters, regarded as typifying this kind of person.

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