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词汇 cathexis
释义

Definition of cathexis in English:

cathexis

noun kəˈθɛksɪskəˈTHeksəs
mass nounPsychoanalysis
  • The concentration of mental energy on one particular person, idea, or object (especially to an unhealthy degree).

    〔精神分析〕(尤指过度的)精神集中发泄,精神专注;情感贯注

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Vincent describes three developmental positions in adolescence: chaos, narcissistic depression, and renewed cathexis of the object.
    • Because the structure of cathexis emphasizes affective and normative components of relationships, Wingood and DiClemente refer to it as the structure of affective attachments and social norms.
    • The only thing that I can do, or anybody else can do, is to help you see that, and see your way to, what is called in psycho-medical literature, cathexis.
    • The title of this series is a pun on Freud's text ‘Mourning and Melancholia,’ which examines object cathexis in libidinal development, the loss of which leads to narcissism.
    • Such a cathexis of subjective viewpoints on an external event or character is, of course, common in narrative works associated with Modernism.

Origin

1920s: from Greek kathexis 'retention', translating German Libidobesetzung, coined by Freud.

Definition of cathexis in US English:

cathexis

nounkəˈTHeksəs
Psychoanalysis
  • The concentration of mental energy on one particular person, idea, or object (especially to an unhealthy degree).

    〔精神分析〕(尤指过度的)精神集中发泄,精神专注;情感贯注

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Such a cathexis of subjective viewpoints on an external event or character is, of course, common in narrative works associated with Modernism.
    • The title of this series is a pun on Freud's text ‘Mourning and Melancholia,’ which examines object cathexis in libidinal development, the loss of which leads to narcissism.
    • The only thing that I can do, or anybody else can do, is to help you see that, and see your way to, what is called in psycho-medical literature, cathexis.
    • Because the structure of cathexis emphasizes affective and normative components of relationships, Wingood and DiClemente refer to it as the structure of affective attachments and social norms.
    • Vincent describes three developmental positions in adolescence: chaos, narcissistic depression, and renewed cathexis of the object.

Origin

1920s: from Greek kathexis ‘retention’, translating German Libidobesetzung, coined by Freud.

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