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词汇 catholic
释义

catholic1

adjective ˈkaθ(ə)lɪkˈkæθ(ə)lɪk
  • Including a wide variety of things; all-embracing.

    (尤指一个人的兴趣、爱好)广泛的;包罗万象的

    her tastes are pretty catholic
    Synonyms
    diverse, diversified, wide, broad, broad-based, eclectic, indiscriminate

Derivatives

  • catholicity

  • noun kaθəˈlɪsɪtiˌkæθəˈlɪsədi
  • catholically

  • adverb

Origin

Late Middle English : from Catholic.

  • This comes via Latin from Greek katholikos ‘universal’, with base elements kata ‘in respect of ’ and holos ‘whole’. The general sense is ‘all-embracing’.

Catholic2

adjectiveˈkaθ(ə)lɪkˈkæθ(ə)lɪk
  • 1Of the Roman Catholic faith.

    罗马天主教的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • With or without the pope, the catholic universities go on training young theologians.
    • Archbishop Cullen then presided over a committee to set up a catholic university.
    • Elaborate meals are served on Christmas Eve by Catholic families who attend midnight Mass.
    • School pupils were put to the taste test when TV chef Peter Vaughan visited St Augustine's catholic college.
    • Protestant Christianity rejects the cult of the saints so crucial to medieval and modern Catholic Christianity.
    • The review was being conducted in seven regional zones, plus another concentrating on catholic schools.
    • Would the Huguenot Bourbon family, if successful, tolerate a catholic monarchy?
    • He had been briefly married to Mary, Queen of Scots, who was herself ardently catholic and influenced by the Guise family.
    • Believing in the authenticity of such apparitions is not even a requirement of Catholic faith.
    • In late 1984 I was living in sin in the Latrobe Valley with a girl of catholic upbringing.
    • I owe all of my successes to one Catholic priest and to Christ, who inspired him.
    • Since 1854, the immaculate conception has been an essential dogma of the Catholic faith.
    • In high school, there was a series of talks on various social issues given to us by devoutly catholic speakers.
    • The funeral was a Catholic Requiem Mass, but the variety of groups of Philip's friends made the event anything but catholic.
    • It is indisputable that Catholic education is rooted in a faith community.
    • The two principles that guided his life and career were a deep Catholic faith and Catalan nationalism.
    • For what Galileo did next was to set out at great length his arguments that the Catholic faith should not in any way depend on facts of science.
    • It was used to teach catholic children the truths of their religion when that religion was suppressed in England.
    • Some catholic priests will allow mixed marriages and some won't.
    • I was born and raised catholic, but I was always uneasy with my catholic education.
    1. 1.1 Of or including all Christians.
      全体基督徒的
      Example sentencesExamples
      • To the extent this is true, it is a betrayal of the universal and catholic mission of Orthodoxy.
    2. 1.2 Relating to the historic doctrine and practice of the Western Church.
      (有关)西派教会历史性教义(或实践)的
      the Church of England must not compromise its Catholic principles
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Plus, historical evidence shows that the Catholic church did at least appoint women as deacons between the third and ninth centuries.
      • Actually they seem to argue more accurately for certain heresies than they do for the Catholic doctrines.
      • So also, in Catholic and Orthodox Christianity is the image of the Mother and Child.
      • Moreover, far from being a heretic, he loyally endorsed the essentials of Catholic doctrine.
      • One reason, no doubt, was the Oxford Movement and its revival of Catholic practice.
nounˈkaθ(ə)lɪkˈkæθ(ə)lɪk
  • A member of the Roman Catholic Church.

    罗马天主教的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Traditionally, Catholics see their church as partner of the state, not part of it.
    • It was ordinary Catholics, however, who suffered the longest as a result of the Gunpowder Plot.
    • Under the law of the church, remarried Catholics are prohibited from communion.
    • He is backing a call by Italian bishops for all Catholics to abstain from voting.
    • Being a catholic the hostess went and bought some fish, then with salad and wine in hand we went to their place for a yummy fish feast.
    • She was a single lady who was a devout catholic and deeply religious.
    • The crowning of James did indeed herald a more lenient and accepting climate for Catholics initially.
    • In such a church, no one could seriously hope to control what Catholics read and hear.
    • As a practising Catholic I find that such claims are best left to priests or religious teachers.
    • He was a devout catholic and was always writing prayers to his patron saint, Saint Rita of lost causes.
    • It is also time that ordinary lay Catholics be given more positions of responsibility in the Church.
    • His father William was a catholic, but his mother was a Protestant.
    • However, the conflict between Protestants and Catholics was all too often bloody.
    • The Vatican will either give ground to ease the pressure on Catholics in China or it will not.
    • I don't get involved in debates between Catholics and Protestants about the Pope.
    • Both his father and mother, he says, were devout Catholics and daily mass-goers.
    • He also opposed discrimination against Catholics by local government agencies.
    • Though when she was child, she did think that the Catholics spent an inordinate amount of time in church.
    • But what happens if a future monarch either is a catholic, or converts to Catholicism?
    • He classed Calvinists and Catholics as his enemies and it was difficult to assess whose side he was actually on.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French catholique or late Latin catholicus, from Greek katholikos 'universal', from kata 'in respect of' + holos 'whole'.

catholic1

adjectiveˈkaTH(ə)likˈkæθ(ə)lɪk
  • Including a wide variety of things; all-embracing.

    (尤指一个人的兴趣、爱好)广泛的;包罗万象的

    her tastes are pretty catholic
    Synonyms
    diverse, diversified, wide, broad, broad-based, eclectic, indiscriminate

Origin

Late Middle English: from Catholic.

Catholic2

adjectiveˈkaTH(ə)likˈkæθ(ə)lɪk
  • 1Of the Roman Catholic faith.

    罗马天主教的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • School pupils were put to the taste test when TV chef Peter Vaughan visited St Augustine's catholic college.
    • I was born and raised catholic, but I was always uneasy with my catholic education.
    • For what Galileo did next was to set out at great length his arguments that the Catholic faith should not in any way depend on facts of science.
    • The review was being conducted in seven regional zones, plus another concentrating on catholic schools.
    • In high school, there was a series of talks on various social issues given to us by devoutly catholic speakers.
    • The two principles that guided his life and career were a deep Catholic faith and Catalan nationalism.
    • Believing in the authenticity of such apparitions is not even a requirement of Catholic faith.
    • Some catholic priests will allow mixed marriages and some won't.
    • In late 1984 I was living in sin in the Latrobe Valley with a girl of catholic upbringing.
    • The funeral was a Catholic Requiem Mass, but the variety of groups of Philip's friends made the event anything but catholic.
    • Elaborate meals are served on Christmas Eve by Catholic families who attend midnight Mass.
    • Since 1854, the immaculate conception has been an essential dogma of the Catholic faith.
    • With or without the pope, the catholic universities go on training young theologians.
    • Would the Huguenot Bourbon family, if successful, tolerate a catholic monarchy?
    • Protestant Christianity rejects the cult of the saints so crucial to medieval and modern Catholic Christianity.
    • It was used to teach catholic children the truths of their religion when that religion was suppressed in England.
    • He had been briefly married to Mary, Queen of Scots, who was herself ardently catholic and influenced by the Guise family.
    • I owe all of my successes to one Catholic priest and to Christ, who inspired him.
    • It is indisputable that Catholic education is rooted in a faith community.
    • Archbishop Cullen then presided over a committee to set up a catholic university.
    1. 1.1 Of or including all Christians.
      全体基督徒的
      Example sentencesExamples
      • To the extent this is true, it is a betrayal of the universal and catholic mission of Orthodoxy.
    2. 1.2 Relating to the historic doctrine and practice of the Western Church.
      (有关)西派教会历史性教义(或实践)的
      the Church of England must not compromise its Catholic principles
      Example sentencesExamples
      • One reason, no doubt, was the Oxford Movement and its revival of Catholic practice.
      • Plus, historical evidence shows that the Catholic church did at least appoint women as deacons between the third and ninth centuries.
      • Actually they seem to argue more accurately for certain heresies than they do for the Catholic doctrines.
      • Moreover, far from being a heretic, he loyally endorsed the essentials of Catholic doctrine.
      • So also, in Catholic and Orthodox Christianity is the image of the Mother and Child.
nounˈkaTH(ə)likˈkæθ(ə)lɪk
  • A member of the Roman Catholic Church.

    罗马天主教的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • His father William was a catholic, but his mother was a Protestant.
    • Being a catholic the hostess went and bought some fish, then with salad and wine in hand we went to their place for a yummy fish feast.
    • He classed Calvinists and Catholics as his enemies and it was difficult to assess whose side he was actually on.
    • It is also time that ordinary lay Catholics be given more positions of responsibility in the Church.
    • Though when she was child, she did think that the Catholics spent an inordinate amount of time in church.
    • The crowning of James did indeed herald a more lenient and accepting climate for Catholics initially.
    • As a practising Catholic I find that such claims are best left to priests or religious teachers.
    • The Vatican will either give ground to ease the pressure on Catholics in China or it will not.
    • She was a single lady who was a devout catholic and deeply religious.
    • He also opposed discrimination against Catholics by local government agencies.
    • In such a church, no one could seriously hope to control what Catholics read and hear.
    • Traditionally, Catholics see their church as partner of the state, not part of it.
    • Under the law of the church, remarried Catholics are prohibited from communion.
    • Both his father and mother, he says, were devout Catholics and daily mass-goers.
    • It was ordinary Catholics, however, who suffered the longest as a result of the Gunpowder Plot.
    • I don't get involved in debates between Catholics and Protestants about the Pope.
    • But what happens if a future monarch either is a catholic, or converts to Catholicism?
    • He is backing a call by Italian bishops for all Catholics to abstain from voting.
    • However, the conflict between Protestants and Catholics was all too often bloody.
    • He was a devout catholic and was always writing prayers to his patron saint, Saint Rita of lost causes.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French catholique or late Latin catholicus, from Greek katholikos ‘universal’, from kata ‘in respect of’ + holos ‘whole’.

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