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词汇 cadenza
释义

Definition of cadenza in English:

cadenza

noun kəˈdɛnzəkəˈdɛnzə
  • A virtuoso solo passage inserted into a movement in a concerto or other musical work, typically near the end.

    〔乐〕(尤指协奏曲或其他作品结束前的)华彩段,华彩句

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He remains silent in the melancholy slow movement but recovers for the finale, a virtuoso cadenza for solo violin and percussion, the violinist consoled at the end by two clarinets.
    • He takes up a treasured tradition by playing his own cadenzas in both concertos.
    • In the 20th century some players inserted wildly inappropriate cadenzas in Classical concertos, either displaying flashy technique or modulating to keys so remote as to wreck the tonal balance of the movement.
    • The violin and piano are concertante instruments throughout and are given cadenzas near the end.
    • A few of the later selections present rapid octave passages and optional cadenzas that sound more difficult than they are.

Phrases

  • have a cadenza

    • informal Be extremely agitated.

      〈南非,非正式〉极其激动不安

      the party is having a cadenza about subliminal messages on the news
      Example sentencesExamples
      • You're gonna have a cadenza when you hear who I sat next to at the event.

Origin

Mid 18th century: from Italian (see cadence).

Rhymes

cleanser, credenza, influenza, Penza

Definition of cadenza in US English:

cadenza

nounkəˈdɛnzəkəˈdenzə
  • A virtuoso solo passage inserted into a movement in a concerto or other work, typically near the end.

    〔乐〕(尤指协奏曲或其他作品结束前的)华彩段,华彩句

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He remains silent in the melancholy slow movement but recovers for the finale, a virtuoso cadenza for solo violin and percussion, the violinist consoled at the end by two clarinets.
    • In the 20th century some players inserted wildly inappropriate cadenzas in Classical concertos, either displaying flashy technique or modulating to keys so remote as to wreck the tonal balance of the movement.
    • He takes up a treasured tradition by playing his own cadenzas in both concertos.
    • A few of the later selections present rapid octave passages and optional cadenzas that sound more difficult than they are.
    • The violin and piano are concertante instruments throughout and are given cadenzas near the end.

Origin

Mid 18th century: from Italian (see cadence).

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