Definition of cistron in English:

cistron

noun ˈsɪstrɒnˈsisträn

Biochemistry

A section of a DNA or RNA molecule that codes for a specific polypeptide in protein synthesis.
〔生化〕顺反子
Example sentencesExamples
- Almost all eukaryotes have multiple copies of their nuclear ribosomal RNA cistrons, arranged in a long tandem array.
- We find that full function of the endogenous rDNA locus depends not merely on the presence of the rDNA cistrons but also on chromosomal context.
- Benzer called this unit the ‘cistron’; molecular biologists came to view the cistron as the nucleotide sequence encoding a single polypeptide.
- The estimate was defined at the scale of cistrons so as to exclude the possibility of recombination.
- Molecular evolution of the rDNA cistron in these plants typically follows the same trajectory.

Origin

1950s: from cis- (sense 3) + trans- (because of the possibility of two genes being on the same or different chromosomes) + -on.

Definition of cistron in US English:

cistron

nounˈsisträn

Biochemistry

A section of a DNA or RNA molecule that codes for a specific polypeptide in protein synthesis.
〔生化〕顺反子
Example sentencesExamples
- Molecular evolution of the rDNA cistron in these plants typically follows the same trajectory.
- Benzer called this unit the ‘cistron’; molecular biologists came to view the cistron as the nucleotide sequence encoding a single polypeptide.
- We find that full function of the endogenous rDNA locus depends not merely on the presence of the rDNA cistrons but also on chromosomal context.
- The estimate was defined at the scale of cistrons so as to exclude the possibility of recombination.
- Almost all eukaryotes have multiple copies of their nuclear ribosomal RNA cistrons, arranged in a long tandem array.

Origin

1950s: from cis- (sense 3) + trans- (because of the possibility of two genes being on the same or different chromosomes) + -on.

词汇	cistron
释义	Definition of cistron in English: cistron noun ˈsɪstrɒnˈsisträn Biochemistry A section of a DNA or RNA molecule that codes for a specific polypeptide in protein synthesis. 〔生化〕顺反子 Example sentencesExamples Almost all eukaryotes have multiple copies of their nuclear ribosomal RNA cistrons, arranged in a long tandem array. We find that full function of the endogenous rDNA locus depends not merely on the presence of the rDNA cistrons but also on chromosomal context. Benzer called this unit the ‘cistron’; molecular biologists came to view the cistron as the nucleotide sequence encoding a single polypeptide. The estimate was defined at the scale of cistrons so as to exclude the possibility of recombination. Molecular evolution of the rDNA cistron in these plants typically follows the same trajectory. Origin 1950s: from cis- (sense 3) + trans- (because of the possibility of two genes being on the same or different chromosomes) + -on. Definition of cistron in US English: cistron nounˈsisträn Biochemistry A section of a DNA or RNA molecule that codes for a specific polypeptide in protein synthesis. 〔生化〕顺反子 Example sentencesExamples Molecular evolution of the rDNA cistron in these plants typically follows the same trajectory. Benzer called this unit the ‘cistron’; molecular biologists came to view the cistron as the nucleotide sequence encoding a single polypeptide. We find that full function of the endogenous rDNA locus depends not merely on the presence of the rDNA cistrons but also on chromosomal context. The estimate was defined at the scale of cistrons so as to exclude the possibility of recombination. Almost all eukaryotes have multiple copies of their nuclear ribosomal RNA cistrons, arranged in a long tandem array. Origin 1950s: from cis- (sense 3) + trans- (because of the possibility of two genes being on the same or different chromosomes) + -on.
随便看	ricotta ricottas ricrac ricracs RICS rictal rictal rictus rid ridable ridable riddable riddance riddances ridded riddel riddel post ridden ridden ridder riddim riddims ridding riddle riddleboard