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词汇 antiviral
释义

Definition of antiviral in English:

antiviral

adjectiveantɪˈvʌɪr(ə)l
  • 1Medicine
    (chiefly of a drug or treatment) effective against viruses.

    〔医〕(多指药物或疗法)抗病毒的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Harms of antiviral treatment may include drug hypersensitivity and renal impairment.
    • An urgent need exists for effective antiviral drugs to prevent and treat SARS.
    • For infections caused by the chickenpox or herpes viruses, antiviral drugs may be prescribed if the infection is caught early.
    • Ideally, patients should hold a stock of antiviral drugs for self treatment.
    • Specific antiviral treatment has been effective in improving the survival of the patients.
  • 2Computing
    (of software) designed to detect, remove, or offer protection against computer viruses.

    〔计算机〕(软件)防病毒的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Users are advised not to open suspicious attachments and to update their antiviral signatures to block the virus.
    • Antiviral products cannot recognize and deter new viruses.
    • Antiviral software cannot possibly keep up.
    • Like the antiviral programs, they will always be reacting to the last exploit, not anticipating the next.
    • Likewise your anti-viral and anti-malware programs will also download little updates on your behalf.
nounantɪˈvʌɪr(ə)l
Medicine
  • An antiviral drug or medicine.

    〔医〕抗病毒药物

    Example sentencesExamples
    • We were talking about it in our meeting this morning, the growing of a virus and trying to make an antiviral and all of that.
    • The beauty of EBM is that it ignores mechanisms and looks at the bottom line: does the antiviral reduce the duration of illness?
    • And if it is, what they can do is that they they can't give you an antiviral for this.
    • Hence a natural anti-viral produced by a plant to defend itself can also be used by a human as an anti-viral.
    • An antiviral is something one takes after you've already become sick.

Definition of antiviral in US English:

antiviral

adjective
  • 1Medicine
    (chiefly of a drug or treatment) effective against viruses.

    〔医〕(多指药物或疗法)抗病毒的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • For infections caused by the chickenpox or herpes viruses, antiviral drugs may be prescribed if the infection is caught early.
    • Specific antiviral treatment has been effective in improving the survival of the patients.
    • Ideally, patients should hold a stock of antiviral drugs for self treatment.
    • Harms of antiviral treatment may include drug hypersensitivity and renal impairment.
    • An urgent need exists for effective antiviral drugs to prevent and treat SARS.
  • 2Computing
    (of software) designed to detect, remove, or offer protection against computer viruses.

    〔计算机〕(软件)防病毒的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Like the antiviral programs, they will always be reacting to the last exploit, not anticipating the next.
    • Likewise your anti-viral and anti-malware programs will also download little updates on your behalf.
    • Antiviral products cannot recognize and deter new viruses.
    • Users are advised not to open suspicious attachments and to update their antiviral signatures to block the virus.
    • Antiviral software cannot possibly keep up.
noun
Medicine
  • An antiviral drug or medicine.

    〔医〕抗病毒药物

    Example sentencesExamples
    • And if it is, what they can do is that they they can't give you an antiviral for this.
    • We were talking about it in our meeting this morning, the growing of a virus and trying to make an antiviral and all of that.
    • Hence a natural anti-viral produced by a plant to defend itself can also be used by a human as an anti-viral.
    • An antiviral is something one takes after you've already become sick.
    • The beauty of EBM is that it ignores mechanisms and looks at the bottom line: does the antiviral reduce the duration of illness?
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