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词汇 cavitation
释义

Definition of cavitation in English:

cavitation

noun ˌkavɪˈteɪʃ(ə)nˌkævəˈteɪʃən
mass nounPhysics
  • 1The formation of an empty space within a solid object or body.

    〔物理〕成穴

    Example sentencesExamples
    • One would expect elevated tritium levels only when deuterons are present and when sound waves produce cavitation, and that's what the Oak Ridge-RPI-RAS group found.
    • As a result of cavitation and embolism formation, stem hydraulic conductivity is reduced, which may be critical for a plant under drought stress.
    • The role of branch junctions as a feature which enhances segmentation could also depend on the vulnerability to cavitation within the junction, but the present authors are unaware of any studies that have investigated this directly.
    • The incidence of cavitation in pulmonary lung metastasis is approximately 4%.
    • The most common findings are isolated hilar or mediastinal adenopathy, segmental hyperinflation or atelectasis, alveolar consolidation, interstitial densities, pleural effusion or cavitation.
    1. 1.1 The formation of bubbles in a liquid, typically by the movement of a propeller through it.
      气蚀,空蚀(尤指因推进器运动而在液体中形成的气泡)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Sonoluminescence arises from acoustic cavitation - the formation, growth and implosion of small gas bubbles in a liquid blasted with sound waves above 18,000 cycles per second.
      • It may sound like a dental malady, but cavitation is a powerful natural force, a bombardment of microscopic bubbles that breaks down some of the hardest materials on earth.
      • The formation of such a bubble is called cavitation.
      • In liquid, these high-frequency waves cause the formation of microscopic bubbles, or cavitation.
      • Cavitation manifests itself in at least two modes; stable cavitation (slow, periodic oscillations of gas bubbles) and transient cavitation.

Definition of cavitation in US English:

cavitation

nounˌkavəˈtāSHənˌkævəˈteɪʃən
Physics
  • 1The formation of an empty space within a solid object or body.

    〔物理〕成穴

    Example sentencesExamples
    • One would expect elevated tritium levels only when deuterons are present and when sound waves produce cavitation, and that's what the Oak Ridge-RPI-RAS group found.
    • The incidence of cavitation in pulmonary lung metastasis is approximately 4%.
    • As a result of cavitation and embolism formation, stem hydraulic conductivity is reduced, which may be critical for a plant under drought stress.
    • The role of branch junctions as a feature which enhances segmentation could also depend on the vulnerability to cavitation within the junction, but the present authors are unaware of any studies that have investigated this directly.
    • The most common findings are isolated hilar or mediastinal adenopathy, segmental hyperinflation or atelectasis, alveolar consolidation, interstitial densities, pleural effusion or cavitation.
    1. 1.1 The formation of bubbles in a liquid, typically by the movement of a propeller through it.
      气蚀,空蚀(尤指因推进器运动而在液体中形成的气泡)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Cavitation manifests itself in at least two modes; stable cavitation (slow, periodic oscillations of gas bubbles) and transient cavitation.
      • Sonoluminescence arises from acoustic cavitation - the formation, growth and implosion of small gas bubbles in a liquid blasted with sound waves above 18,000 cycles per second.
      • It may sound like a dental malady, but cavitation is a powerful natural force, a bombardment of microscopic bubbles that breaks down some of the hardest materials on earth.
      • The formation of such a bubble is called cavitation.
      • In liquid, these high-frequency waves cause the formation of microscopic bubbles, or cavitation.
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