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词汇 conus
释义

conus1

nounPlural coni ˈkəʊnəsˈkōnəs
Anatomy
  • 1The upper front part of the right ventricle of the heart.

    动脉圆锥

    Example sentencesExamples
    • A conus artery arising from the aorta was found in 50% of 651 subjects.
    • The heart appears to be the most primitive of all adult vertebrates, with the auricle, ventricle and conus arteriosus arranged in straight line, rather than being doubled over one another.
    • Since the aorta and the pulmonary artery develop from a common conus arteriosus, irregular and imperfect development of the septum between them may also produce variations.
  • 2The conical lower extremity of the spinal cord.

    脊髓圆锥

    Example sentencesExamples
    • An MRI (not shown) showed the conus medullaris to be at L1 - L2, and the sacrum to be dysplastic.
    • The spinal cord tapers caudally to become the conus medullaris.
    • A spinal ultrasound from the second day of life (not provided) showed the spinal cord conus to be normally positioned at L1.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Latin, literally 'cone'.

CONUS2

abbreviationˈkəʊnəsˈkoʊnəs
Military
  • The 48 contiguous states in the United States (that is, all the states except Alaska and Hawaii).

Origin

Acronym, from con tiguous U nited S tates.

conus1

nounˈkōnəs
Anatomy
  • 1The upper front part of the right ventricle of the heart.

    动脉圆锥

    Example sentencesExamples
    • A conus artery arising from the aorta was found in 50% of 651 subjects.
    • The heart appears to be the most primitive of all adult vertebrates, with the auricle, ventricle and conus arteriosus arranged in straight line, rather than being doubled over one another.
    • Since the aorta and the pulmonary artery develop from a common conus arteriosus, irregular and imperfect development of the septum between them may also produce variations.
  • 2The conical lower extremity of the spinal cord.

    脊髓圆锥

    Example sentencesExamples
    • An MRI (not shown) showed the conus medullaris to be at L1 - L2, and the sacrum to be dysplastic.
    • The spinal cord tapers caudally to become the conus medullaris.
    • A spinal ultrasound from the second day of life (not provided) showed the spinal cord conus to be normally positioned at L1.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Latin, literally ‘cone’.

CONUS2

abbreviationˈkōnəsˈkoʊnəs
Military
  • The 48 contiguous states in the United States (that is, all the states except Alaska and Hawaii).

Origin

Acronym, from con tiguous U nited S tates.

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