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词汇 appositive
释义

Definition of appositive in English:

appositive

noun & adjective əˈpɒzɪtɪv
Grammar
  • another term for appositional
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The terms parenthesis, apostrophe, ellipsis, and appositive, which traditionally were rhetorical terms, have been relegated to discussions of punctuation.
    • The closest that he gets to acknowledging a political context for the motives and actions of his characters is in an appositive phrase early in the novel.
    • I guess the following appositive ought to make ‘the doctrinal job’ heavy enough to shift to the end of its clause, but it still seems wrong to me.
    • You gave him a tutorial on negations and appositives?
    • After all, who cares about the appositive colon or out of control apostrophes or the 17 uses of the comma or rambling apostrophes?
    • Consider, for instance, the way that one crucial premise is smuggled into the modifying appositive clause, ‘the one who has been abandoned.’
    • The grammar of this passage is interesting, too: an independent clause is followed by a noun phrase set off by a comma, i.e. a noun phrase appositive.
    • But now I see that as soon as I start to ask these questions, struggling to connect subject to verb to object - linking up appositives and backgrounding parentheticals - reading becomes hard work.
    • The French appositive structure would be better translated ‘As the people of the new covenant,’ since there are no other such peoples besides the Church.
    • No similar re-construal is available inside a quotative tag, where piles of post-subject appositives force the reader to ‘flounder through to the remote verb’ without assistance.
    • I think the only potentially salvageable part of the claim is that long sequences of supplements and appositives should be avoided because they might make you sound dithery.
    • Adnominal relative clauses of the type (She told me the reason) that they gave are to be distinguished from the superficially similar appositive clause that also modifies a noun: (She told me the reason) that they left.
    • I scribble in it constantly, especially during English, my least favorite subject ever (I mean, really, how can anyone be interested in weird things like appositives)?
    • Six lines later, in another divergence from the appositive constructions, ‘seizes upon’ can be associated with ‘because it is an action justifiable by legal precedent.’

Origin

Late 17th century: from late Latin appositivus 'subsidiary'.

Definition of appositive in US English:

appositive

adjective & nounəˈpäzədiv
Grammar
  • another term for appositional
    Example sentencesExamples
    • I think the only potentially salvageable part of the claim is that long sequences of supplements and appositives should be avoided because they might make you sound dithery.
    • Six lines later, in another divergence from the appositive constructions, ‘seizes upon’ can be associated with ‘because it is an action justifiable by legal precedent.’
    • Consider, for instance, the way that one crucial premise is smuggled into the modifying appositive clause, ‘the one who has been abandoned.’
    • But now I see that as soon as I start to ask these questions, struggling to connect subject to verb to object - linking up appositives and backgrounding parentheticals - reading becomes hard work.
    • I scribble in it constantly, especially during English, my least favorite subject ever (I mean, really, how can anyone be interested in weird things like appositives)?
    • You gave him a tutorial on negations and appositives?
    • Adnominal relative clauses of the type (She told me the reason) that they gave are to be distinguished from the superficially similar appositive clause that also modifies a noun: (She told me the reason) that they left.
    • The closest that he gets to acknowledging a political context for the motives and actions of his characters is in an appositive phrase early in the novel.
    • The French appositive structure would be better translated ‘As the people of the new covenant,’ since there are no other such peoples besides the Church.
    • I guess the following appositive ought to make ‘the doctrinal job’ heavy enough to shift to the end of its clause, but it still seems wrong to me.
    • No similar re-construal is available inside a quotative tag, where piles of post-subject appositives force the reader to ‘flounder through to the remote verb’ without assistance.
    • After all, who cares about the appositive colon or out of control apostrophes or the 17 uses of the comma or rambling apostrophes?
    • The grammar of this passage is interesting, too: an independent clause is followed by a noun phrase set off by a comma, i.e. a noun phrase appositive.
    • The terms parenthesis, apostrophe, ellipsis, and appositive, which traditionally were rhetorical terms, have been relegated to discussions of punctuation.

Origin

Late 17th century: from late Latin appositivus ‘subsidiary’.

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