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词汇 cementation
释义

Definition of cementation in English:

cementation

noun ˌsiːmɛnˈteɪʃ(ə)nˌsimɛnˈteɪʃ(ə)n
mass noun
  • 1The binding together of particles or other things by cement.

    〔主地质〕黏结,胶接作用

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Trace fossils are concentrated towards the base of the member, where preferential cementation of the bioturbation has resulted in prominent erosion-resistant horizons.
    • They can also be deformed by the uneven action of cementation or other chemical reactions, and modified by the activity of organisms moving over or on them, producing trace fossils.
    • Rocks in intermediate-burial settings experience chemical compaction as well as subsurface cementation and dissolution.
    • Quartz cementation of siliciclastic successions can develop at moderate burial depths and continue with increasing depth and temperature.
    • The preponderance of early cementation and brecciation (in thin beds) towards the top of the Langport Member is compatible with reduced sedimentation rate (resulting from deepening and sediment starvation).
  • 2Metallurgy
    A process of altering a metal by heating it in contact with a powdered solid.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Steel of a sort was made by the Hittite smiths, by hammering and heating the iron in contact with charcoal: a process called cementation.
    • Standard Wrought Iron bars were placed in the Cementation Furnace for conversion into Cementation or Blister Steel.
    • By the 1st century BC brass coins were being minted using a method akin to the cementation process - a means of producing brass from copper and zinc ore in a crucible.

Definition of cementation in US English:

cementation

nounˌsimɛnˈteɪʃ(ə)nˌsēmenˈtāSH(ə)n
  • 1The binding together of particles or other things by cement.

    〔主地质〕黏结,胶接作用

    Example sentencesExamples
    • They can also be deformed by the uneven action of cementation or other chemical reactions, and modified by the activity of organisms moving over or on them, producing trace fossils.
    • Trace fossils are concentrated towards the base of the member, where preferential cementation of the bioturbation has resulted in prominent erosion-resistant horizons.
    • Rocks in intermediate-burial settings experience chemical compaction as well as subsurface cementation and dissolution.
    • The preponderance of early cementation and brecciation (in thin beds) towards the top of the Langport Member is compatible with reduced sedimentation rate (resulting from deepening and sediment starvation).
    • Quartz cementation of siliciclastic successions can develop at moderate burial depths and continue with increasing depth and temperature.
  • 2Metallurgy
    A process of altering a metal by heating it in contact with a powdered solid, especially a former method of making steel by heating iron in contact with charcoal.

    〔冶〕渗碳处理

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Standard Wrought Iron bars were placed in the Cementation Furnace for conversion into Cementation or Blister Steel.
    • By the 1st century BC brass coins were being minted using a method akin to the cementation process - a means of producing brass from copper and zinc ore in a crucible.
    • Steel of a sort was made by the Hittite smiths, by hammering and heating the iron in contact with charcoal: a process called cementation.
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