Definition of betaine in English:

betaine

noun ˈbiːtəiːnˈbēdəˌēn

mass nounChemistry

1A crystalline compound with basic properties found in many plant juices.
〔化〕甜菜碱，三甲铵乙内酯
Chemical formula: (CH₃)₃N⁺—CH₂CO₂⁻
Example sentencesExamples
- They also supply betaine - the methyl donator, which the body uses for rebuilding joints and protecting the liver from a variety of chemicals, including alcohol and steroids.
- Extracted from the sugar beet, betaine can lower serum cholesterol and increase serum phospholipids to fight atherosclerosis.
- Adding DMSO or betaine, or using higher reaction temperatures, did not improve sequencing quality.
- Many plant species accumulating betaine inhabit saline and arid areas and accumulate the compound in response to drought and salinity.
- The second pathway, present only in the liver and kidney, uses betaine as the methyl donor and is catalyzed by betaine homocysteine methyl-transferase.
- And while GPC does counteract urea, there is yet no consistent evidence that is a better stabilizer than betaine.
- To decrease the possibility of abnormal peptide production from foods, protein digestion can be improved by supplementing with digestive enzymes and betaine hydrochloride (HCl).
- Treatment approaches that address these etiologies are reviewed: betaine, magnesium, and vitamin E.
- How about betaine hydrochloride, 600 mg, one tablet with each meal?
- That this approach may be successful is demonstrated by the addition of genes to give increased production of the metabolite glycine betaine, resulting in improved drought tolerance.
- Rawles is investigating ways to increase the combination's palatability by adding fish solubles, betaine, or other ingredients.
- It is assumed that the accumulation of osmotically active compounds, such as sugars, proline and betaine is accelerated, leading to water efflux from the anther wall and thus triggering dehiscence.
- Many of the changes due to dehydration stress in plants include the accumulation of a variety of sugars, proline and glycine betaine in addition to changes in protein levels.
- The physiological characterization of transgenic plants suggested that betaine might accelerate protein synthesis de novo during recovery from stress.
- The supplements also included betaine, which can help bypass any enzyme defect.
- Normally, doctors treat the disorder by giving vitamins [B.sub.6], [B.sub.12] and folic acid supplements, followed by betaine and a diet low in the amino acid methionine if the vitamins haven't helped.
- In the Duke experiments, pregnant mice that received dietary supplements with vitamin B12, folic acid, choline and betaine (from sugar beets) gave birth to babies predominantly with brown coats.
- Significant effects for supplemental pasture betaine and supplemental feedlot betaine were observed; however, no interactions were present for any trait measured.
- This high activity is mainly attributable to the use of 1 M of betaine as a stabilizing cosolute in all preparation and assay media.
- After donating its methyl group, betaine becomes dimethylglycine.
1. 1.1count noun Any zwitterionic compound of the type represented by betaine.
  内铵盐，三甲（基）铵内酯（类名）
  Example sentencesExamples
  There are anionic, zwitterionic (such as betaines), cationic and non-ionic species which may be admixed with the primary surfactant.
  He recently described the simultaneous analysis of underivatized sugars, polyols, proline analogues, and betaines in plant extracts by HPLC although the method suffered from interference by amino acids.

Origin

Mid 19th century: formed irregularly from Latin beta 'beet' (because originally isolated from sugar beet) + -ine⁴.

Definition of betaine in US English:

betaine

nounˈbēdəˌēn

Chemistry

1A crystalline compound with basic properties found in many plant juices.
〔化〕甜菜碱，三甲铵乙内酯
Chemical formula: (CH₃)₃N⁺—CH₂CO₂⁻
Example sentencesExamples
- This high activity is mainly attributable to the use of 1 M of betaine as a stabilizing cosolute in all preparation and assay media.
- Many of the changes due to dehydration stress in plants include the accumulation of a variety of sugars, proline and glycine betaine in addition to changes in protein levels.
- The second pathway, present only in the liver and kidney, uses betaine as the methyl donor and is catalyzed by betaine homocysteine methyl-transferase.
- After donating its methyl group, betaine becomes dimethylglycine.
- Normally, doctors treat the disorder by giving vitamins [B.sub.6], [B.sub.12] and folic acid supplements, followed by betaine and a diet low in the amino acid methionine if the vitamins haven't helped.
- Significant effects for supplemental pasture betaine and supplemental feedlot betaine were observed; however, no interactions were present for any trait measured.
- Treatment approaches that address these etiologies are reviewed: betaine, magnesium, and vitamin E.
- They also supply betaine - the methyl donator, which the body uses for rebuilding joints and protecting the liver from a variety of chemicals, including alcohol and steroids.
- Extracted from the sugar beet, betaine can lower serum cholesterol and increase serum phospholipids to fight atherosclerosis.
- It is assumed that the accumulation of osmotically active compounds, such as sugars, proline and betaine is accelerated, leading to water efflux from the anther wall and thus triggering dehiscence.
- Many plant species accumulating betaine inhabit saline and arid areas and accumulate the compound in response to drought and salinity.
- The physiological characterization of transgenic plants suggested that betaine might accelerate protein synthesis de novo during recovery from stress.
- To decrease the possibility of abnormal peptide production from foods, protein digestion can be improved by supplementing with digestive enzymes and betaine hydrochloride (HCl).
- Rawles is investigating ways to increase the combination's palatability by adding fish solubles, betaine, or other ingredients.
- That this approach may be successful is demonstrated by the addition of genes to give increased production of the metabolite glycine betaine, resulting in improved drought tolerance.
- Adding DMSO or betaine, or using higher reaction temperatures, did not improve sequencing quality.
- How about betaine hydrochloride, 600 mg, one tablet with each meal?
- The supplements also included betaine, which can help bypass any enzyme defect.
- In the Duke experiments, pregnant mice that received dietary supplements with vitamin B12, folic acid, choline and betaine (from sugar beets) gave birth to babies predominantly with brown coats.
- And while GPC does counteract urea, there is yet no consistent evidence that is a better stabilizer than betaine.
1. 1.1 Any zwitterionic compound of the type represented by betaine.
  内铵盐，三甲（基）铵内酯（类名）
  Example sentencesExamples
  He recently described the simultaneous analysis of underivatized sugars, polyols, proline analogues, and betaines in plant extracts by HPLC although the method suffered from interference by amino acids.
  There are anionic, zwitterionic (such as betaines), cationic and non-ionic species which may be admixed with the primary surfactant.

Origin

Mid 19th century: formed irregularly from Latin beta ‘beet’ (because originally isolated from sugar beet) + -ine.

词汇	betaine
释义	Definition of betaine in English: betaine noun ˈbiːtəiːnˈbēdəˌēn mass nounChemistry 1A crystalline compound with basic properties found in many plant juices. 〔化〕甜菜碱，三甲铵乙内酯 Chemical formula: (CH₃)₃N⁺—CH₂CO₂⁻ Example sentencesExamples They also supply betaine - the methyl donator, which the body uses for rebuilding joints and protecting the liver from a variety of chemicals, including alcohol and steroids. Extracted from the sugar beet, betaine can lower serum cholesterol and increase serum phospholipids to fight atherosclerosis. Adding DMSO or betaine, or using higher reaction temperatures, did not improve sequencing quality. Many plant species accumulating betaine inhabit saline and arid areas and accumulate the compound in response to drought and salinity. The second pathway, present only in the liver and kidney, uses betaine as the methyl donor and is catalyzed by betaine homocysteine methyl-transferase. And while GPC does counteract urea, there is yet no consistent evidence that is a better stabilizer than betaine. To decrease the possibility of abnormal peptide production from foods, protein digestion can be improved by supplementing with digestive enzymes and betaine hydrochloride (HCl). Treatment approaches that address these etiologies are reviewed: betaine, magnesium, and vitamin E. How about betaine hydrochloride, 600 mg, one tablet with each meal? That this approach may be successful is demonstrated by the addition of genes to give increased production of the metabolite glycine betaine, resulting in improved drought tolerance. Rawles is investigating ways to increase the combination's palatability by adding fish solubles, betaine, or other ingredients. It is assumed that the accumulation of osmotically active compounds, such as sugars, proline and betaine is accelerated, leading to water efflux from the anther wall and thus triggering dehiscence. Many of the changes due to dehydration stress in plants include the accumulation of a variety of sugars, proline and glycine betaine in addition to changes in protein levels. The physiological characterization of transgenic plants suggested that betaine might accelerate protein synthesis de novo during recovery from stress. The supplements also included betaine, which can help bypass any enzyme defect. Normally, doctors treat the disorder by giving vitamins [B.sub.6], [B.sub.12] and folic acid supplements, followed by betaine and a diet low in the amino acid methionine if the vitamins haven't helped. In the Duke experiments, pregnant mice that received dietary supplements with vitamin B12, folic acid, choline and betaine (from sugar beets) gave birth to babies predominantly with brown coats. Significant effects for supplemental pasture betaine and supplemental feedlot betaine were observed; however, no interactions were present for any trait measured. This high activity is mainly attributable to the use of 1 M of betaine as a stabilizing cosolute in all preparation and assay media. After donating its methyl group, betaine becomes dimethylglycine. 1.1count noun Any zwitterionic compound of the type represented by betaine. 内铵盐，三甲（基）铵内酯（类名） Example sentencesExamples There are anionic, zwitterionic (such as betaines), cationic and non-ionic species which may be admixed with the primary surfactant. He recently described the simultaneous analysis of underivatized sugars, polyols, proline analogues, and betaines in plant extracts by HPLC although the method suffered from interference by amino acids. Origin Mid 19th century: formed irregularly from Latin beta 'beet' (because originally isolated from sugar beet) + -ine⁴. Definition of betaine in US English: betaine nounˈbēdəˌēn Chemistry 1A crystalline compound with basic properties found in many plant juices. 〔化〕甜菜碱，三甲铵乙内酯 Chemical formula: (CH₃)₃N⁺—CH₂CO₂⁻ Example sentencesExamples This high activity is mainly attributable to the use of 1 M of betaine as a stabilizing cosolute in all preparation and assay media. Many of the changes due to dehydration stress in plants include the accumulation of a variety of sugars, proline and glycine betaine in addition to changes in protein levels. The second pathway, present only in the liver and kidney, uses betaine as the methyl donor and is catalyzed by betaine homocysteine methyl-transferase. After donating its methyl group, betaine becomes dimethylglycine. Normally, doctors treat the disorder by giving vitamins [B.sub.6], [B.sub.12] and folic acid supplements, followed by betaine and a diet low in the amino acid methionine if the vitamins haven't helped. Significant effects for supplemental pasture betaine and supplemental feedlot betaine were observed; however, no interactions were present for any trait measured. Treatment approaches that address these etiologies are reviewed: betaine, magnesium, and vitamin E. They also supply betaine - the methyl donator, which the body uses for rebuilding joints and protecting the liver from a variety of chemicals, including alcohol and steroids. Extracted from the sugar beet, betaine can lower serum cholesterol and increase serum phospholipids to fight atherosclerosis. It is assumed that the accumulation of osmotically active compounds, such as sugars, proline and betaine is accelerated, leading to water efflux from the anther wall and thus triggering dehiscence. Many plant species accumulating betaine inhabit saline and arid areas and accumulate the compound in response to drought and salinity. The physiological characterization of transgenic plants suggested that betaine might accelerate protein synthesis de novo during recovery from stress. To decrease the possibility of abnormal peptide production from foods, protein digestion can be improved by supplementing with digestive enzymes and betaine hydrochloride (HCl). Rawles is investigating ways to increase the combination's palatability by adding fish solubles, betaine, or other ingredients. That this approach may be successful is demonstrated by the addition of genes to give increased production of the metabolite glycine betaine, resulting in improved drought tolerance. Adding DMSO or betaine, or using higher reaction temperatures, did not improve sequencing quality. How about betaine hydrochloride, 600 mg, one tablet with each meal? The supplements also included betaine, which can help bypass any enzyme defect. In the Duke experiments, pregnant mice that received dietary supplements with vitamin B12, folic acid, choline and betaine (from sugar beets) gave birth to babies predominantly with brown coats. And while GPC does counteract urea, there is yet no consistent evidence that is a better stabilizer than betaine. 1.1 Any zwitterionic compound of the type represented by betaine. 内铵盐，三甲（基）铵内酯（类名） Example sentencesExamples He recently described the simultaneous analysis of underivatized sugars, polyols, proline analogues, and betaines in plant extracts by HPLC although the method suffered from interference by amino acids. There are anionic, zwitterionic (such as betaines), cationic and non-ionic species which may be admixed with the primary surfactant. Origin Mid 19th century: formed irregularly from Latin beta ‘beet’ (because originally isolated from sugar beet) + -ine.
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