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词汇 centrifugal force
释义

Definition of centrifugal force in English:

centrifugal force

noun
Physics
  • A force, arising from the body's inertia, which appears to act on a body moving in a circular path and is directed away from the centre around which the body is moving.

    〔物理〕离心力

    Example sentencesExamples
    • As this plasma is driven outwards into the magnetosphere, by centrifugal force, Jupiter's magnetic field sweeps through it, electromagnetically forcing it to rotate along with the planet.
    • In a high-pressure cell, the pressure-gradient force and the centrifugal force act in the same direction, which is radially outward.
    • So I told my aikido students that they must use centripetal force, not centrifugal force.
    • He had also discovered the law giving the centrifugal force on a body moving uniformly in a circular path.
    • The first lesson in astrophysics, however, is that every cosmic phenomenon is governed by competing effects - in this case, gravity, centrifugal forces, and friction.

Definition of centrifugal force in US English:

centrifugal force

nounsɛnˈtrɪf(j)əɡəl fɔrs
Physics
  • An apparent force that acts outward on a body moving around a center, arising from the body's inertia.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • So I told my aikido students that they must use centripetal force, not centrifugal force.
    • In a high-pressure cell, the pressure-gradient force and the centrifugal force act in the same direction, which is radially outward.
    • He had also discovered the law giving the centrifugal force on a body moving uniformly in a circular path.
    • As this plasma is driven outwards into the magnetosphere, by centrifugal force, Jupiter's magnetic field sweeps through it, electromagnetically forcing it to rotate along with the planet.
    • The first lesson in astrophysics, however, is that every cosmic phenomenon is governed by competing effects - in this case, gravity, centrifugal forces, and friction.
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