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词汇 bleomycin
释义

Definition of bleomycin in English:

bleomycin

noun ˌbliːəʊˈmʌɪsɪnˌblēōˈmīsin
mass nounMedicine
  • An antibiotic used to treat Hodgkin's disease and other cancers.

    〔医〕博来霉素,争光霉素

    The drug is obtained from the bacterium Streptomyces verticillus

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In another trial, two of 24 participants receiving bleomycin withdrew either because of the pain of the injections or because of pain after the injections.
    • It has been reported that administration of a high dose of bleomycin often leads to lung injury and pulmonary fibrosis in bleomycin-treated patients.
    • All except 2 patients developed a fever after instillation of bleomycin.
    • Several drugs are associated with reactive oxygen species generation and lung injury with the most widely investigated of them being bleomycin.
    • Chemotherapy may be useful at a designated wart clinic, where several patients can be treated from the same vial of bleomycin in a single day.

Origin

1960s: an arbitrary alteration of earlier phleomycin, the name of a related antibiotic.

Definition of bleomycin in US English:

bleomycin

nounˌblēōˈmīsin
Medicine
  • An antibiotic used to treat Hodgkin's disease and other cancers.

    〔医〕博来霉素,争光霉素

    The drug is obtained from the bacterium Streptomyces verticillus

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In another trial, two of 24 participants receiving bleomycin withdrew either because of the pain of the injections or because of pain after the injections.
    • It has been reported that administration of a high dose of bleomycin often leads to lung injury and pulmonary fibrosis in bleomycin-treated patients.
    • Several drugs are associated with reactive oxygen species generation and lung injury with the most widely investigated of them being bleomycin.
    • Chemotherapy may be useful at a designated wart clinic, where several patients can be treated from the same vial of bleomycin in a single day.
    • All except 2 patients developed a fever after instillation of bleomycin.

Origin

1960s: an arbitrary alteration of earlier phleomycin, the name of a related antibiotic.

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