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词汇 Cephalochordata
释义

Definition of Cephalochordata in English:

Cephalochordata

plural noun ˌkɛfələ(ʊ)kɔːˈdeɪtəˌsɛfələ(ʊ)kɔːˈdeɪtəˌsefəlōˌkôrˈdätə
Zoology
  • A small group of marine invertebrates that comprises the lancelets.

    〔动〕头索动物亚门

    Subphylum Cephalochordata, phylum Chordata

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Deuterostomia are a major group of metazoans composed of three phyla: Chordata (including three subphyla: Vertebrata, Cephalochordata, and Urochordata), Hemichordata, and Echinodermata.
    • Although this classification is widely accepted, some authors recognize three chordate phyla: Urochordata for the urochordates, Cephalochordata for the lancelets, and Vertebrata for the vertebrates.
    • The groups Urochordata, Cephalochordata, and Vertebrata are all currently considered chordates, which has a page as well.
    • For this reason, the three subphyla, Urochordata, Cephalochordata, and Vertebrata, will be treated separately.
    • The immediate outgroup of craniates, the Cephalochordata, show strong asymmetry during development.

Derivatives

  • cephalochordate

  • noun ˌsɛfələ(ʊ)ˈkɔːdeɪt
    • A marine invertebrate of the subphylum Cephalochordata; a lancelet.

      the great similarities between cephalochordates and vertebrates
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Comparative developmental studies of chordates have demonstrated that these regulatory genes are expressed in a conserved manner across the spectrum of body plans displayed by urochordates, cephalochordates and vertebrates.
      • Also, unlike the vertebrate and cephalochordate genes, the ascidian homologues are not detected in mesodermal tissues.
      • Five major groups are usually recognized within Deuterostomia at the level of phylum: hemichordates, echinoderms, cephalochordates, urochordates, and vertebrates.

Origin

Modern Latin (plural), from cephalo- 'head' + Greek chorda 'cord'.

Definition of Cephalochordata in US English:

Cephalochordata

plural nounˌsefəlōˌkôrˈdätə
Zoology
  • A small group of marine invertebrates comprising the lancelets.

    〔动〕头索动物亚门

    Subphylum Cephalochordata, phylum Chordata

    Example sentencesExamples
    • For this reason, the three subphyla, Urochordata, Cephalochordata, and Vertebrata, will be treated separately.
    • The groups Urochordata, Cephalochordata, and Vertebrata are all currently considered chordates, which has a page as well.
    • The immediate outgroup of craniates, the Cephalochordata, show strong asymmetry during development.
    • Deuterostomia are a major group of metazoans composed of three phyla: Chordata (including three subphyla: Vertebrata, Cephalochordata, and Urochordata), Hemichordata, and Echinodermata.
    • Although this classification is widely accepted, some authors recognize three chordate phyla: Urochordata for the urochordates, Cephalochordata for the lancelets, and Vertebrata for the vertebrates.

Origin

Modern Latin (plural), from cephalo- ‘head’ + Greek chorda ‘cord’.

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