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词汇 bilberry
释义

Definition of bilberry in English:

bilberry

nounPlural bilberries ˈbɪlb(ə)riˈbɪlˌbɛri
  • 1A small dark blue edible berry.

    越橘浆果

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Not only do the shaggy creatures trample down invasive bracken but they treat heather and bilberry with respect - unlike sheep, which munch the delicate shoots to extinction.
    • In the shrub layer are green-leaf manzanita, bog bilberry, western azalea, and leather oak.
    • Leeds is to be linked with the bilberry, which grows on many of the moors surrounding the city and neighbouring Bradford.
    • A long nose of a shrew quivered through a tussock of grass, heather and bilberry gave ground to flanks of oak woods vivid with bluebells, wild strawberries flowered in cracks.
    • We are in a side valley that you don't see from the main axis of Farndale, a roadless quiet, a place of stream and pale grasses, sphagnum moss, crags, heather and seas of bilberry.
    • Plants such as birds-eye primrose, wild thyme, bilberry and the insectivorous butterwort will expand, creating spectacular landscapes.
    • There's a rare ‘Green Lane’ sign, ground excavated by rabbits and drilled by miner bees, bilberry followed by heather, and you are on the tops.
    • It has spread, here and there, into wild rhododendrons and wild bilberries.
    • Clustered among the turning leaves were bilberries, cranberries, bog whortleberries, cloudberries and a dozen others, edible and poisonous.
    • Soon we hit the heather and the bilberry and entered the huge open access area that covers 16,000 acres to the south and east.
    • Clearing the birch will help oak saplings and bilberries, ferns, mosses and lichens to prosper on the escarpment overlooking Nidderdale.
    • The non-intensive moor was lovely with some hazy silver birch, vivid green mosses, rushes, bilberries, bleached and tufted grasses and a touch of gorse.
    • The bilberry bushes are just pushing through last year's flattened bracken and this year's rising heather.
    • We passed the most wonderfully invisible grouse butts buried in bilberries and discussed when the heather would be at its best.
    • When the weather's fine there's excellent walking on a network of inland tracks that climb past peat-dark lakes through cloudberries, bilberries, saxifrage and reindeer moss, with eagles above and the occasional moose up ahead.
    • A slightly uneven surface is studded with irregular mossy rocks and covered with the northern European forest mixture of grass and creeping shrubs like bilberry.
    • So we slipped straight into a larch wood and then soon found a nice sunken track through Silpho Moor with beech and birch, heather and bilberry, and, having dropped out of the clouds, sweet views of Whisper Dales.
    • Because rock climbers and others haven't bothered them they still have rare and precious toppings of bilberry and heather and adornment of mosses and lichens.
    • Below the scree - girt heights, pines, larches, birches and juniper grow in luxuriant profusion on a valley floor lush in green bracken, bilberry, cowberry and heather.
    • The snow pack was removed from four sample plots 1 m in size in a natural bilberry stand growing in a spruce forest in the vicinity of the Botanical Gardens on 14 March 2000.
  • 2The hardy dwarf shrub that produces bilberries, growing on heathland and mountains in northern Eurasia.

    乌饭树,欧洲越橘

    Genus Vaccinium, family Ericaceae: several species, in particular V. myrtillus

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The fruit of the bilberry plant is blue-black or purple and differs from the American blueberry in that the meat of the fruit is purple, rather than cream or white.
    • There are many remedies for diarrhea including coconut, dried bilberries and pomegranate juice.
    • Sweet fillings can be equally varied and may include apples, plums, cherries, pumpkin, bilberries, walnuts, poppyseed, or millet.
    • Methyleugenol, a naturally occurring flavor in basil, cinnamon leaves, nutmeg, mace, pimento, bananas, black pepper, bilberries and blackberry essence.
    • My husband read that the herb bilberry is good for the eyes.
    • The foods with the highest anthocyanin content are those with the darkest blue, purple or red coloring, such as bilberries, black raspberries, black currants, blackberries and blueberries.
    • When out walking the dogs, I'll often pop a cloudberry or a handful of bilberries into my mouth, but my real mission is to collect blueberries and cranberries.
    • The black grouse has been in decline across Britain largely because of sheep eating the heather and bilberries they depend on.
    • If your vision fails after dark, the European herb bilberry can make a noticeable short-term improvement in your sight, Winston says.
    • So we celebrated with a little feast of bilberries and then sank on to the comfortable cushions of these shrubs for a celebratory snooze in the sunshine.
    • Most of Ecolution's fabrics are vegetable dyed with such botanicals as oregano, oak bark, bilberry and pansy to create a vivid palate of colors.
    • They rubbed his eyes with bilberries that he might better see God.
    • Through Madrid, La Rioja, Barcelona Tan's travellers might try sopa a la Riojana (a soup of lamb and haricot beans), goats' cheese with quince paste or the liqueur of bilberries and anise, pancharan.
    • The flavonoids can be found in bilberry, hawthorn, grape seed, and green tea, and in many fruits (especially citrus) and vegetables.
    • At Easter, we picked bilberries and my mum made lovely pies.
    • Not just the obvious things like fresh killed lamb and free range eggs but rabbits, the odd hare, a pheasant or two, plus the odd plump trout from the beck, field mushrooms from Hard Rock Farm and bilberries from the side of Tup Fell.
    • That's a lot to expect from waffles that have maybe two blueberries each and more salt than elderberries or bilberries.
    • Vivi EyeCe Cucumber Pads by Aurora contain not only a significant amount of cucumber but also chamomile, aloe, Japanese green tea and bilberry, among other powerful anti-inflammatories.
    • Berries - including blueberries, bilberries, strawberries, currants and cherries - contain a group of bioflavonoids known as anthocyanidins, which show specific benefits for the eye.
    • My face must have turned as blue as the ripe bilberries in summer.

Origin

Late 16th century: probably of Scandinavian origin; compare with Danish bøllebær.

  • blue from Middle English:

    The English blue and French bleu are ultimately the same word, which goes back to ancient Germanic and is related to the blae- in blaeberry (Middle English), a Scottish and northern English name for the bilberry (late 16th century). Blue occurs in a number of phrases, in particular those relating either to depression and melancholy or to the blue of the sky, as in out of the blue, ‘as a total surprise’. See also bolt. Something occurring once in a blue moon is something very rare. A blue moon sounds fanciful but it is a phenomenon that does occur occasionally, due to large amounts of dust or smoke in the atmosphere. A particularly Australian use of blue is as a humorous nickname for a red-haired person. This is first recorded in 1932, although bluey is earlier, from 1906.

    Depression or melancholy have always been around, but no one called these feelings the blues until the mid 18th century, although people have been feeling blue since as early as the 1580s. The blues was a contraction of blue devils, which were originally baleful demons punishing sinners. In the 18th century people fancifully imagined them to be behind depression, and later also to be the apparitions seen by alcoholics in delirium tremens. The first printed record of the name of the melancholic music style is in the ‘Memphis Blues’ of 1912, by the American musician W. C. Handy, who later set up his own music-publishing house and transcribed many traditional blues. Its later development, rhythm and blues, appeared in the 1930s.

    Obscene or smutty material has been known as blue since the mid 19th century. The link may be the blue gowns that prostitutes used to wear in prison, or the blue pencil traditionally used by censors.

    Blue-chip shares are considered to be a reliable investment, though less secure than gilt-edged stock (used since the later 19th century for government stock, and earlier to suggest excellent quality). Blue chips are high-value counters used in the game of poker. In America a blue-collar worker (mid 20th century) is someone who works in a manual trade, especially in industry, as opposed to a white-collar worker (early 20th century) in the cleaner environment of an office. A blueprint (late 19th century) gets its name from a process in which prints were composed of white lines on a blue ground or of blue lines on a white ground. See also murder

Rhymes

tilbury

Definition of bilberry in US English:

bilberry

nounˈbilˌberēˈbɪlˌbɛri
  • 1A small dark blue edible berry.

    越橘浆果

    Example sentencesExamples
    • So we slipped straight into a larch wood and then soon found a nice sunken track through Silpho Moor with beech and birch, heather and bilberry, and, having dropped out of the clouds, sweet views of Whisper Dales.
    • Below the scree - girt heights, pines, larches, birches and juniper grow in luxuriant profusion on a valley floor lush in green bracken, bilberry, cowberry and heather.
    • There's a rare ‘Green Lane’ sign, ground excavated by rabbits and drilled by miner bees, bilberry followed by heather, and you are on the tops.
    • In the shrub layer are green-leaf manzanita, bog bilberry, western azalea, and leather oak.
    • The bilberry bushes are just pushing through last year's flattened bracken and this year's rising heather.
    • It has spread, here and there, into wild rhododendrons and wild bilberries.
    • A long nose of a shrew quivered through a tussock of grass, heather and bilberry gave ground to flanks of oak woods vivid with bluebells, wild strawberries flowered in cracks.
    • We are in a side valley that you don't see from the main axis of Farndale, a roadless quiet, a place of stream and pale grasses, sphagnum moss, crags, heather and seas of bilberry.
    • Not only do the shaggy creatures trample down invasive bracken but they treat heather and bilberry with respect - unlike sheep, which munch the delicate shoots to extinction.
    • A slightly uneven surface is studded with irregular mossy rocks and covered with the northern European forest mixture of grass and creeping shrubs like bilberry.
    • Soon we hit the heather and the bilberry and entered the huge open access area that covers 16,000 acres to the south and east.
    • Leeds is to be linked with the bilberry, which grows on many of the moors surrounding the city and neighbouring Bradford.
    • Because rock climbers and others haven't bothered them they still have rare and precious toppings of bilberry and heather and adornment of mosses and lichens.
    • Plants such as birds-eye primrose, wild thyme, bilberry and the insectivorous butterwort will expand, creating spectacular landscapes.
    • Clearing the birch will help oak saplings and bilberries, ferns, mosses and lichens to prosper on the escarpment overlooking Nidderdale.
    • When the weather's fine there's excellent walking on a network of inland tracks that climb past peat-dark lakes through cloudberries, bilberries, saxifrage and reindeer moss, with eagles above and the occasional moose up ahead.
    • Clustered among the turning leaves were bilberries, cranberries, bog whortleberries, cloudberries and a dozen others, edible and poisonous.
    • The non-intensive moor was lovely with some hazy silver birch, vivid green mosses, rushes, bilberries, bleached and tufted grasses and a touch of gorse.
    • The snow pack was removed from four sample plots 1 m in size in a natural bilberry stand growing in a spruce forest in the vicinity of the Botanical Gardens on 14 March 2000.
    • We passed the most wonderfully invisible grouse butts buried in bilberries and discussed when the heather would be at its best.
  • 2A hardy dwarf shrub closely related to the blueberry, with red drooping flowers and dark blue edible berries.

    Genus Vaccinium, family Ericaceae: several species, including the tundra bilberry (V. uliginosum)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • My face must have turned as blue as the ripe bilberries in summer.
    • The fruit of the bilberry plant is blue-black or purple and differs from the American blueberry in that the meat of the fruit is purple, rather than cream or white.
    • Berries - including blueberries, bilberries, strawberries, currants and cherries - contain a group of bioflavonoids known as anthocyanidins, which show specific benefits for the eye.
    • My husband read that the herb bilberry is good for the eyes.
    • The flavonoids can be found in bilberry, hawthorn, grape seed, and green tea, and in many fruits (especially citrus) and vegetables.
    • There are many remedies for diarrhea including coconut, dried bilberries and pomegranate juice.
    • Methyleugenol, a naturally occurring flavor in basil, cinnamon leaves, nutmeg, mace, pimento, bananas, black pepper, bilberries and blackberry essence.
    • When out walking the dogs, I'll often pop a cloudberry or a handful of bilberries into my mouth, but my real mission is to collect blueberries and cranberries.
    • The foods with the highest anthocyanin content are those with the darkest blue, purple or red coloring, such as bilberries, black raspberries, black currants, blackberries and blueberries.
    • Vivi EyeCe Cucumber Pads by Aurora contain not only a significant amount of cucumber but also chamomile, aloe, Japanese green tea and bilberry, among other powerful anti-inflammatories.
    • Through Madrid, La Rioja, Barcelona Tan's travellers might try sopa a la Riojana (a soup of lamb and haricot beans), goats' cheese with quince paste or the liqueur of bilberries and anise, pancharan.
    • So we celebrated with a little feast of bilberries and then sank on to the comfortable cushions of these shrubs for a celebratory snooze in the sunshine.
    • If your vision fails after dark, the European herb bilberry can make a noticeable short-term improvement in your sight, Winston says.
    • At Easter, we picked bilberries and my mum made lovely pies.
    • Most of Ecolution's fabrics are vegetable dyed with such botanicals as oregano, oak bark, bilberry and pansy to create a vivid palate of colors.
    • The black grouse has been in decline across Britain largely because of sheep eating the heather and bilberries they depend on.
    • They rubbed his eyes with bilberries that he might better see God.
    • Sweet fillings can be equally varied and may include apples, plums, cherries, pumpkin, bilberries, walnuts, poppyseed, or millet.
    • Not just the obvious things like fresh killed lamb and free range eggs but rabbits, the odd hare, a pheasant or two, plus the odd plump trout from the beck, field mushrooms from Hard Rock Farm and bilberries from the side of Tup Fell.
    • That's a lot to expect from waffles that have maybe two blueberries each and more salt than elderberries or bilberries.

Origin

Late 16th century: probably of Scandinavian origin; compare with Danish bøllebær.

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