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词汇 clinker
释义

clinker1

noun ˈklɪŋkəˈklɪŋkər
mass noun
  • 1The stony residue from burnt coal or from a furnace.

    煤渣;炉渣

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The permitted operating capacity of the plant is 800,000 tons of clinker per year.
    • With additional analysis of shipping market development, the study also includes detailed appraisals of cement and clinker imports and exports.
    • We cool the clinker, add a bit of gypsum to control setting time, and crush the mixture into a fine powder.
    • The company imported 33,000 tonnes of clinker to support the company's own production in order to maximise cement production.
    • The expected decrease of duty on cement and clinker from Rs 400 per tonne to Rs 350 per tonne didn't happen.
    • The building can store as much as 400,000 tons of clinker.
    • To the extent possible, the concrete mixture should incorporate Portland cement of one type, made with clinker from a single source, and manufactured at the same plant.
    • An electric three-roll crusher reduces 95% of the clinker to less than 35 mm in size.
    • Another is a rounded piece of clinker, a porous material that results from the burning of coal seams.
    • At its peak the mix reaches 1, 450C before exiting as a hard, gritty material called clinker.
    • The tremendous velocity of the particle-laden dust stream coupled with high temperatures coming off the clinker cooler rapidly eroded the elbow and standard-issue duct system.
    • These small grayish black pellets are called clinker.
    • Holcim also has placed an order with IKN to upgrade the two clinker coolers at the Dundee, Mich. plant.
    • Thirdly, reduce the clinker content in cement, by intergrinding cementious material like slag, fly ash, or limestone.
    • The sintered material is cooled to form cement clinker.
    • I propose to reduce the customs duty on cement and clinkers from 25% to 20%.
    • The department originally issued the antidumping order on gray Portland cement and clinker from Mexico in 1990.
    • In addition, the plant has 11 air cannons installed on the clinker cooler.
    • Cement and clinker imports play an important role in supplementing domestic capacity constraints.
    • Cement and clinker imports declined 6.5 percent in 2002, according to a recent PCA report.
    Synonyms
    glowing coal, live coal
    1. 1.1count noun A brick with a vitrified surface.
      as modifier clinker-brick walls
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Remaindered brick packs - rough clinkers, chocolate browns, flash fired silvers - were placed randomly along the south elevation, to be laid as required.
      • It will take about 1500 whole bricks, clinkers.
      • Beneath the city's dense urban forest, low walls of Arroyo Seco stone and clinker brick front brown-shingled homes with porches set under graceful overhangs.

Origin

Mid 17th century: from obsolete Dutch klinckaerd (earlier form of klinker), from klinken 'to clink'.

Rhymes

blinker, drinker, finca, freethinker, Glinka, Inca, inker, jinker, shrinker, sinker, Soyinka, stinker, stotinka, thinker, tinker, Treblinka, winker

clinker2

nounˈklɪŋkəˈklɪŋkər
informal
  • 1North American Something that is unsatisfactory, of poor quality, or a failure.

    〈北美〉不能令人满意之物;劣质品;失败

    marketing couldn't save such clinkers as these films

    市场营销救不了这些劣质电影。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • So, updates will come a little quicker now, this was the clinker.
    • Every talented author is entitled to the occasional clinker.
    • I was in the movie business, did some good movies, did a couple of clinkers.
    • Anyway Marron made it two with another clinker.
    • Your own prior experience with a clinker marriage does count for something.
    • If that was the high point in the series, which Oregon leads 52-41-10, then the real clinker was the 1983 scoreless tie.
    • Luckily, the duo doesn't settle on such clinkers.
    • He conducted wedding services, and when some of the marriages hit clinkers, he was a patient, extraordinarily attentive family counselor.
    Synonyms
    failure, disappointment, let-down, loser, non-achiever, ne'er-do-well
    1. 1.1 A wrong musical note.
      走音,走调
      a string breaks, you hit a clinker, you forget where you are in a piece
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Suddenly, I hit an obvious clinker with my right hand - a wrong note that had never happened before and that sounded pretty stupid.
      • It seemed to me that she wasn't traumatized at the end with the clinker.
      • After so many hits, the law of averages demanded a clinker from the Kennedy Center's Sondheim Celebration, and got it with A Little Night Music.
  • 2British dated Something or someone excellent or outstanding.

    〈英,旧〉头等货,优质品;优秀的人,杰出的人

    she was a real clinker

    她是个真正优秀的人。

Origin

Late 17th century (denoting a person or thing that clinks): from clink + -er. clinker (sense 2 of the noun) dates from the mid 19th century, clinker (sense 1 of the noun) from the 1930s.

clinker1

nounˈkliNGkərˈklɪŋkər
  • 1The stony residue from burned coal or from a furnace.

    煤渣;炉渣

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The permitted operating capacity of the plant is 800,000 tons of clinker per year.
    • In addition, the plant has 11 air cannons installed on the clinker cooler.
    • Holcim also has placed an order with IKN to upgrade the two clinker coolers at the Dundee, Mich. plant.
    • Cement and clinker imports play an important role in supplementing domestic capacity constraints.
    • The building can store as much as 400,000 tons of clinker.
    • Cement and clinker imports declined 6.5 percent in 2002, according to a recent PCA report.
    • At its peak the mix reaches 1, 450C before exiting as a hard, gritty material called clinker.
    • The expected decrease of duty on cement and clinker from Rs 400 per tonne to Rs 350 per tonne didn't happen.
    • Thirdly, reduce the clinker content in cement, by intergrinding cementious material like slag, fly ash, or limestone.
    • The sintered material is cooled to form cement clinker.
    • The department originally issued the antidumping order on gray Portland cement and clinker from Mexico in 1990.
    • We cool the clinker, add a bit of gypsum to control setting time, and crush the mixture into a fine powder.
    • With additional analysis of shipping market development, the study also includes detailed appraisals of cement and clinker imports and exports.
    • To the extent possible, the concrete mixture should incorporate Portland cement of one type, made with clinker from a single source, and manufactured at the same plant.
    • The company imported 33,000 tonnes of clinker to support the company's own production in order to maximise cement production.
    • An electric three-roll crusher reduces 95% of the clinker to less than 35 mm in size.
    • Another is a rounded piece of clinker, a porous material that results from the burning of coal seams.
    • The tremendous velocity of the particle-laden dust stream coupled with high temperatures coming off the clinker cooler rapidly eroded the elbow and standard-issue duct system.
    • I propose to reduce the customs duty on cement and clinkers from 25% to 20%.
    • These small grayish black pellets are called clinker.
    Synonyms
    glowing coal, live coal
    1. 1.1 A brick with a vitrified surface.
      as modifier clinker-brick walls
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Beneath the city's dense urban forest, low walls of Arroyo Seco stone and clinker brick front brown-shingled homes with porches set under graceful overhangs.
      • It will take about 1500 whole bricks, clinkers.
      • Remaindered brick packs - rough clinkers, chocolate browns, flash fired silvers - were placed randomly along the south elevation, to be laid as required.

Origin

Mid 17th century: from obsolete Dutch klinckaerd (earlier form of klinker), from klinken ‘to clink’.

clinker2

nounˈkliNGkərˈklɪŋkər
North American informal
  • 1Something that is unsatisfactory, of poor quality, or a failure.

    〈北美〉不能令人满意之物;劣质品;失败

    marketing couldn't save such clinkers as these films

    市场营销救不了这些劣质电影。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • So, updates will come a little quicker now, this was the clinker.
    • Every talented author is entitled to the occasional clinker.
    • I was in the movie business, did some good movies, did a couple of clinkers.
    • He conducted wedding services, and when some of the marriages hit clinkers, he was a patient, extraordinarily attentive family counselor.
    • Your own prior experience with a clinker marriage does count for something.
    • Anyway Marron made it two with another clinker.
    • Luckily, the duo doesn't settle on such clinkers.
    • If that was the high point in the series, which Oregon leads 52-41-10, then the real clinker was the 1983 scoreless tie.
    Synonyms
    failure, disappointment, let-down, loser, non-achiever, ne'er-do-well
    1. 1.1 A wrong musical note.
      走音,走调
      Example sentencesExamples
      • It seemed to me that she wasn't traumatized at the end with the clinker.
      • After so many hits, the law of averages demanded a clinker from the Kennedy Center's Sondheim Celebration, and got it with A Little Night Music.
      • Suddenly, I hit an obvious clinker with my right hand - a wrong note that had never happened before and that sounded pretty stupid.

Origin

Late 17th century (denoting a person or thing that clinks): from clink + -er. clinker (sense 2 of the noun) dates from the mid 19th century, clinker (sense 1 of the noun) from the 1930s.

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