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词汇 athlete
释义

Definition of athlete in English:

athlete

noun ˈaθliːtˈæθˌlit
  • 1A person who is proficient in sports and other forms of physical exercise.

    运动员

    he had the broad-shouldered build of a natural athlete
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Big money comes more quickly for athletes in other sports than it does in boxing.
    • I have noticed in the last year or two a drop-off in the number of young athletes coming into the sport.
    • How are we ever going to produce top-class athletes if we leave it to children to take up sports themselves.
    • Some of us go to watch professional athletes play at the highest level of sport.
    • He was brought up in Trowbridge and was a talented athlete and sportsman at school.
    • He said it was hard work, and likened it to being an athlete, as exercises in breathing must be done daily.
    • One of the great things about sport is that it teaches athletes to be persistent and never to give up.
    • He now stands as one of the most recognized names in the judo world as both an athlete and a coach.
    • He likes his players to be athletes and is always telling us what to eat and drink.
    • They seemed to be natural athletes, and no wonder they dominated the game at that time.
    • Most of this money now finds its way into the pockets of players and athletes.
    • These are finely tuned athletes who play hard and are extremely proud of what they do.
    • There is a clear division on campus between athletes and those who have no interest in sport.
    • When such a ban is imposed on the athlete, the coach also receives the same punishment.
    • He holds the record for the most medals ever won by an athlete in a single Olympic Games.
    • The athletes in some of these cities actually got free meals for the rest of their life.
    • Although not a natural athlete, he could perform amazing physical feats.
    • I think this is probably not so much about the athletes as it is about us as a society.
    • The aim is not to make the athletes comfortable but to make them champions.
    • Pilates teaches body awareness and is popular among athletes and those with sports injuries.
    • At school, Eisenhower proved to be a star athlete, excelling in both baseball and American football.
    Synonyms
    sportswoman, sportsman, sportsperson
    runner, racer, player, games player, gymnast, team member
    competitor, contestant, contender
    informal keep-fit buff, keep-fit freak
    North American informal jock, jockstrap
    1. 1.1British A person who takes part in competitive track and field events (athletics).
      〈主英〉田径运动员
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Chris Brogan was the only wheelchair athlete to complete the Olympic triathlon distance.
      • No Chinese athlete had ever won a gold medal in an Olympics track sprint event.
      • The track season is now in full swing and already Sligo athletes are shaping up very well.
      • They don't have to be an Olympic rower or an Olympic athlete to be able to do the sport.
      • It is also a chance for young athletes who have qualified for community games finals to have a run.
      • Secondly, a bunch of athletes started sprinting round the perimeter race track.
      • It was a senior competition and she raced ahead of seasoned athletes to surprise and win.
      • With every athlete sprinting for the line, Hannah finished in 15th place to help her team to victory.
      • The heats of the 400m hurdles should not trouble an athlete of his calibre.
      • On a sprint day, each athlete races against the clock to gain a qualifying time on the course.
      • Holmes set a new British record and ended up as the only Team GB athlete to claim individual track and field gold.
      • An athlete testing positive at a major event can continue to compete until a B-sample confirms the finding.
      • I'm really looking forward to competing against other athletes from all over the country.
      • Keogh beamed as she entered the stadium and finished her race as the lone athlete on the track.
      • Have a good week at work and best of luck to our athletes in the track and field events today!
      • Many local athletes competed in the North East's leading open meeting of the season.
      • To the layman, track and field athletes seem to be injured much more frequently than other sportsmen.
      • Sport is about competing to see who is the best, and athletes have to train hard to reach the top.
      • Any halfway competitive track athlete ought to be able to cover that in 20 seconds, tops.
      • She showed that she has a very bright future as a field event athlete.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Latin athleta, from Greek athlētēs, from athlein 'compete for a prize', from athlon 'prize'.

  • In Greek athlon meant ‘prize’, and the word athlētēs, from which we get athlete, literally meant ‘someone who competes for a prize’. It originally referred to one of the competitors in the physical exercises—such as running, leaping, boxing, and wrestling—that formed part of the public games in ancient Greece and Rome.

Rhymes

biathlete, decathlete, heptathlete, pentathlete, triathlete

Definition of athlete in US English:

athlete

nounˈæθˌlitˈaTHˌlēt
  • 1A person who is proficient in sports and other forms of physical exercise.

    运动员

    he had the broad-shouldered build of a natural athlete
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Most of this money now finds its way into the pockets of players and athletes.
    • He was brought up in Trowbridge and was a talented athlete and sportsman at school.
    • Some of us go to watch professional athletes play at the highest level of sport.
    • He holds the record for the most medals ever won by an athlete in a single Olympic Games.
    • I think this is probably not so much about the athletes as it is about us as a society.
    • Pilates teaches body awareness and is popular among athletes and those with sports injuries.
    • They seemed to be natural athletes, and no wonder they dominated the game at that time.
    • Although not a natural athlete, he could perform amazing physical feats.
    • These are finely tuned athletes who play hard and are extremely proud of what they do.
    • The aim is not to make the athletes comfortable but to make them champions.
    • I have noticed in the last year or two a drop-off in the number of young athletes coming into the sport.
    • The athletes in some of these cities actually got free meals for the rest of their life.
    • One of the great things about sport is that it teaches athletes to be persistent and never to give up.
    • Big money comes more quickly for athletes in other sports than it does in boxing.
    • At school, Eisenhower proved to be a star athlete, excelling in both baseball and American football.
    • He now stands as one of the most recognized names in the judo world as both an athlete and a coach.
    • He said it was hard work, and likened it to being an athlete, as exercises in breathing must be done daily.
    • He likes his players to be athletes and is always telling us what to eat and drink.
    • How are we ever going to produce top-class athletes if we leave it to children to take up sports themselves.
    • There is a clear division on campus between athletes and those who have no interest in sport.
    • When such a ban is imposed on the athlete, the coach also receives the same punishment.
    Synonyms
    sportswoman, sportsman, sportsperson
    1. 1.1British A person who is skilled in competitive track and field events (athletics).
      〈主英〉田径运动员
      Example sentencesExamples
      • To the layman, track and field athletes seem to be injured much more frequently than other sportsmen.
      • Have a good week at work and best of luck to our athletes in the track and field events today!
      • It is also a chance for young athletes who have qualified for community games finals to have a run.
      • No Chinese athlete had ever won a gold medal in an Olympics track sprint event.
      • On a sprint day, each athlete races against the clock to gain a qualifying time on the course.
      • Keogh beamed as she entered the stadium and finished her race as the lone athlete on the track.
      • The track season is now in full swing and already Sligo athletes are shaping up very well.
      • I'm really looking forward to competing against other athletes from all over the country.
      • It was a senior competition and she raced ahead of seasoned athletes to surprise and win.
      • The heats of the 400m hurdles should not trouble an athlete of his calibre.
      • An athlete testing positive at a major event can continue to compete until a B-sample confirms the finding.
      • Many local athletes competed in the North East's leading open meeting of the season.
      • Any halfway competitive track athlete ought to be able to cover that in 20 seconds, tops.
      • Secondly, a bunch of athletes started sprinting round the perimeter race track.
      • They don't have to be an Olympic rower or an Olympic athlete to be able to do the sport.
      • Sport is about competing to see who is the best, and athletes have to train hard to reach the top.
      • Chris Brogan was the only wheelchair athlete to complete the Olympic triathlon distance.
      • Holmes set a new British record and ended up as the only Team GB athlete to claim individual track and field gold.
      • She showed that she has a very bright future as a field event athlete.
      • With every athlete sprinting for the line, Hannah finished in 15th place to help her team to victory.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Latin athleta, from Greek athlētēs, from athlein ‘compete for a prize’, from athlon ‘prize’.

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