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词汇 characteristic function
释义

Definition of characteristic function in English:

characteristic function

noun
Mathematics
  • A function whose result is unity for the members of a given set and zero for all non-members.

    〔数〕特征函数,示性函数

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In 1834, Dublin mathematician William Rowan Hamilton applied his work on characteristic functions in optics to Newtonian mechanics, and what is now called the Hamiltonian formalism of mechanics was born.
    • His recent breakthroughs in the theory of characteristic functions for several commuting operators indicate that in spite of his seventy years, mathematically Moshe is still a young man.
    • Perhaps his most famous work was Characteristic Functions which studied the properties of characteristic functions and their applications.
    • By his law of varying action he made the initial and final coordinates the independent variables of the characteristic function.
    • In particular in two papers published in 1900 and 1901, he proved the central limit theorem using a technique based on characteristic functions.

Definition of characteristic function in US English:

characteristic function

noun
Mathematics
  • A function whose result is unity for the members of a given set and zero for all nonmembers.

    〔数〕特征函数,示性函数

    Example sentencesExamples
    • By his law of varying action he made the initial and final coordinates the independent variables of the characteristic function.
    • In particular in two papers published in 1900 and 1901, he proved the central limit theorem using a technique based on characteristic functions.
    • In 1834, Dublin mathematician William Rowan Hamilton applied his work on characteristic functions in optics to Newtonian mechanics, and what is now called the Hamiltonian formalism of mechanics was born.
    • His recent breakthroughs in the theory of characteristic functions for several commuting operators indicate that in spite of his seventy years, mathematically Moshe is still a young man.
    • Perhaps his most famous work was Characteristic Functions which studied the properties of characteristic functions and their applications.
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