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词汇 byssinosis
释义

Definition of byssinosis in English:

byssinosis

noun ˌbɪsɪˈnəʊsɪsˌbisəˈnōsəs
mass noun
  • A lung disease caused by prolonged inhalation of textile fibre dust.

    (因长期吸入纺织纤维尘埃而得的)棉尘肺

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Some investigators have found evidence of byssinosis among jute mill workers, others have found no evidence, and some results were inconclusive.
    • This drop - sometimes accompanied by symptoms of byssinosis - is greatest on Monday (or the 1st day back to work after a break), and may disappear later in the work week.
    • The questionnaire was based on his byssinosis study and emphasized work-related symptoms such as chest tightness, cough, sputum production, breathlessness, day of occurrence, duration, and relationship with work.
    • One epidemiologic study found that cotton mill workers with byssinosis had increased nonspecific airway hyperresponsiveness compared with coworkers without byssinosis in the same mill.
    • Endotoxin - already proven to be strongly associated with byssinosis among workers exposed to cotton dust - was also present in the Indian jute mill studied.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Latin byssinus 'made of byssus' (from Greek bussinos) + -osis.

Definition of byssinosis in US English:

byssinosis

nounˌbisəˈnōsəs
  • A lung disease caused by prolonged inhalation of textile fiber dust.

    (因长期吸入纺织纤维尘埃而得的)棉尘肺

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Some investigators have found evidence of byssinosis among jute mill workers, others have found no evidence, and some results were inconclusive.
    • This drop - sometimes accompanied by symptoms of byssinosis - is greatest on Monday (or the 1st day back to work after a break), and may disappear later in the work week.
    • The questionnaire was based on his byssinosis study and emphasized work-related symptoms such as chest tightness, cough, sputum production, breathlessness, day of occurrence, duration, and relationship with work.
    • Endotoxin - already proven to be strongly associated with byssinosis among workers exposed to cotton dust - was also present in the Indian jute mill studied.
    • One epidemiologic study found that cotton mill workers with byssinosis had increased nonspecific airway hyperresponsiveness compared with coworkers without byssinosis in the same mill.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Latin byssinus ‘made of byssus’ (from Greek bussinos) + -osis.

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