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词汇 quantum computer
释义

Definition of quantum computer in English:

quantum computer

noun
  • A computer which makes use of the quantum states of subatomic particles to store information.

    量子计算机

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Scientists have discovered how the performance of a quantum computer can be affected by its surrounding environment.
    • But to perform the logic operations vital to a quantum computer, two qubits have to become entangled.
    • The strange properties of the quantum world should allow a quantum computer to outperform any existing computer.
    • However, Deutsch has argued that it may be that all finite systems in Nature can be simulated by a quantum computer.
    • Now, if you get as far as getting a quantum computer up and running, if this actually leads to a quantum computer, what sort of things would a quantum computer be able to do?
    • In addition to allowing fundamental tests of quantum mechanics and quantum optics in a completely new format, this new system has many desirable features for a quantum computer.
    • However, it will still take a lot of work to build a useful quantum computer.
    • Ions are arguably the leading candidate for use as qubits in a quantum computer.
    • A quantum computer is an extremely small photon driven device which can perform some kind of useful logical work, particularly in the area of encryption.
    • This allows the quantum computer to efficiently carry out a large number of calculations simultaneously.
    • When a quantum computer tries to copy a qubit, it forces the qubit to become either one or zero and destroys the information.
    • Moreover, Meyer's games do not require the bits to be entangled, so they might even help answer one of the fundamental questions in quantum computing: do the qubits in a quantum computer have to be entangled for it to work at all?
    • The high efficiency of a quantum computer facilitates computing far beyond the capacity of present-day equipment.
    • Superpositioning allows the quantum computer to simultaneously store multiple bit patterns, or states, depending on the number of particles in the system.
    • ‘It's one more step towards the holy grail of finding a better quantum bit, which hopefully will lead to a quantum computer,’ he said.
    • Although possibly still decades from fruition, a quantum computer would work much faster than today's computers.
    • Of course, I don't believe in quantum error correction or rather I don't believe we will use the standard approach to quantum error correcting to obtain a fault-tolerant quantum computer.
    • Physicists believe that the quantum states of the electrons can be used as quantum bits - or qubits - for encoding data in a superfast quantum computer.
    • By combining the register and gate there would then be all the basic components available for developing a quantum computer with neutral atoms.
    • An array of only 30 phosphorus atoms could act as the heart of a quantum computer more powerful than today's supercomputers.

Derivatives

  • quantum computing

  • noun
    • As well as possible applications in quantum computing, tunable Josephson junctions could be used to sense tiny variations in magnetic fields.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The basic idea of quantum computing is to store data in the nuclei of atoms by altering their orientation, thereby producing a binary scheme.
      • Historically, the people doing quantum optics and ion traps were closer to the people doing quantum computing, so they were the first to investigate quantum computing.
      • The results could have applications in quantum computing, where organized arrays of electrons might someday be used to store and process information.
      • The ability to reliably manipulate quantum information would enable quantum computing and other feats of information processing and communication that cannot be duplicated in the classical world.

Definition of quantum computer in US English:

quantum computer

noun
  • A computer which makes use of the quantum states of subatomic particles to store information.

    量子计算机

    Example sentencesExamples
    • By combining the register and gate there would then be all the basic components available for developing a quantum computer with neutral atoms.
    • Moreover, Meyer's games do not require the bits to be entangled, so they might even help answer one of the fundamental questions in quantum computing: do the qubits in a quantum computer have to be entangled for it to work at all?
    • ‘It's one more step towards the holy grail of finding a better quantum bit, which hopefully will lead to a quantum computer,’ he said.
    • This allows the quantum computer to efficiently carry out a large number of calculations simultaneously.
    • Although possibly still decades from fruition, a quantum computer would work much faster than today's computers.
    • A quantum computer is an extremely small photon driven device which can perform some kind of useful logical work, particularly in the area of encryption.
    • However, Deutsch has argued that it may be that all finite systems in Nature can be simulated by a quantum computer.
    • When a quantum computer tries to copy a qubit, it forces the qubit to become either one or zero and destroys the information.
    • Scientists have discovered how the performance of a quantum computer can be affected by its surrounding environment.
    • Physicists believe that the quantum states of the electrons can be used as quantum bits - or qubits - for encoding data in a superfast quantum computer.
    • In addition to allowing fundamental tests of quantum mechanics and quantum optics in a completely new format, this new system has many desirable features for a quantum computer.
    • Ions are arguably the leading candidate for use as qubits in a quantum computer.
    • But to perform the logic operations vital to a quantum computer, two qubits have to become entangled.
    • Now, if you get as far as getting a quantum computer up and running, if this actually leads to a quantum computer, what sort of things would a quantum computer be able to do?
    • The high efficiency of a quantum computer facilitates computing far beyond the capacity of present-day equipment.
    • An array of only 30 phosphorus atoms could act as the heart of a quantum computer more powerful than today's supercomputers.
    • However, it will still take a lot of work to build a useful quantum computer.
    • Superpositioning allows the quantum computer to simultaneously store multiple bit patterns, or states, depending on the number of particles in the system.
    • The strange properties of the quantum world should allow a quantum computer to outperform any existing computer.
    • Of course, I don't believe in quantum error correction or rather I don't believe we will use the standard approach to quantum error correcting to obtain a fault-tolerant quantum computer.
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