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词汇 cloze test
释义

Definition of cloze test in English:

cloze test

nounˈkləʊz tɛstˈkloʊz ˌtɛst
  • A procedure in which a subject is asked to supply words that have been removed from a passage as a test of their ability to comprehend text.

    完形填空

    Example sentencesExamples
    • This article reports an investigation comparing the empirical performance of a C-Test and a cloze test against the English Placement Test as a criterion measure.
    • The cloze test consists of a longer text of which every fifth to tenth complete word is left out.
    • Following the above steps will allow you to create a cloze test that is maximally efficient for your particular group of students.
    • Scores on the cloze tests were found to be positively related to other measures of program reading comprehension.
    • The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy of administering a ‘spoken’ cloze test.
    • Used with due caution, the cloze test appears to be potentially helpful in detecting plagiarism.
    • Multiple choice cloze tests provide the subjects with several possible items to choose from for each blank.
    • Participants will have a hands-on session on the construction of modified cloze tests for comprehension, grammar, vocabulary and spelling.
    • There is not much that can be said about the fifty cloze tests themselves beyond mentioning some of the usual English errors.

Origin

1950s: cloze representing a spoken abbreviation of closure.

Definition of cloze test in US English:

cloze test

nounˈkloʊz ˌtɛstˈklōz ˌtest
  • A test in which one is asked to supply words that have been removed from a passage in order to measure one's ability to comprehend text.

    完形填空

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Used with due caution, the cloze test appears to be potentially helpful in detecting plagiarism.
    • There is not much that can be said about the fifty cloze tests themselves beyond mentioning some of the usual English errors.
    • Following the above steps will allow you to create a cloze test that is maximally efficient for your particular group of students.
    • Participants will have a hands-on session on the construction of modified cloze tests for comprehension, grammar, vocabulary and spelling.
    • The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy of administering a ‘spoken’ cloze test.
    • The cloze test consists of a longer text of which every fifth to tenth complete word is left out.
    • This article reports an investigation comparing the empirical performance of a C-Test and a cloze test against the English Placement Test as a criterion measure.
    • Multiple choice cloze tests provide the subjects with several possible items to choose from for each blank.
    • Scores on the cloze tests were found to be positively related to other measures of program reading comprehension.

Origin

1950s: cloze representing a spoken abbreviation of closure.

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