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词汇 cumber
释义

Definition of cumber in English:

cumber

verb ˈkʌmbəˈkəmbər
[with object]dated
  • 1Hamper or hinder.

    they were cumbered with greatcoats and swords

    他们因穿着厚重的长大衣和佩戴着剑而行动非常不便。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He cumbers himself never about consequences, about interests: he gives an independent, genuine verdict.
    • That's what I am cumbered with but I have come here to do a job that the people have committed me to do.
    • Now it is good for nothing, but to cumber the ground, and furnish fuel for Tophet.
    • The municipality carried a crippling burden of 13 months of unpaid salaries and was cumbered by a devastating one-year-long strike action, rendering the local authority moribund.
    • But Martha was cumbered about much serving, and came to him, and said, Lord, dost thou not care that my sister hath left me to serve alone?
    Synonyms
    hamper, be a hindrance to, obstruct, impede, inhibit, retard, baulk, thwart, foil, baffle, curb, delay, arrest, interfere with, set back, slow down, hold back, hold up, forestall, stop, halt
    1. 1.1 Obstruct (a path or space)
      堵塞,阻塞(道路,空间)
      the road was clean and dry and not still cumbered by slush

      道路整洁干燥,还未被雪泥阻塞。

      Synonyms
      block, block up, clog, clog up, get in the way of, stand in the way of, cut off, shut off, jam, bung up, gum up, choke, barricade, bar, dam up
noun ˈkʌmbəˈkəmbər
archaic
  • A hindrance, obstruction, or burden.

    〈古〉妨碍;障碍物;累赘

    a cumber of limestone rocks

    一堆由石灰石岩岩块组成的障碍物。

    Synonyms
    impediment, obstacle, barrier, bar, obstruction, handicap, block, check, curb, brake, hurdle, restraint, restriction, limitation, encumbrance, deterrent, complication, delay, interruption, stoppage

Origin

Middle English (in the sense 'overthrow, destroy'): probably from encumber.

Rhymes

Columba, encumber, Humber, lumbar, lumber, number, outnumber, rumba, slumber, umber

Definition of cumber in US English:

cumber

verbˈkəmbərˈkəmbər
[with object]dated
  • 1Hamper or hinder (someone or something)

    〈旧〉阻碍,妨碍(某人或某物)

    they were cumbered with greatcoats and swords

    他们因穿着厚重的长大衣和佩戴着剑而行动非常不便。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The municipality carried a crippling burden of 13 months of unpaid salaries and was cumbered by a devastating one-year-long strike action, rendering the local authority moribund.
    • But Martha was cumbered about much serving, and came to him, and said, Lord, dost thou not care that my sister hath left me to serve alone?
    • Now it is good for nothing, but to cumber the ground, and furnish fuel for Tophet.
    • That's what I am cumbered with but I have come here to do a job that the people have committed me to do.
    • He cumbers himself never about consequences, about interests: he gives an independent, genuine verdict.
    Synonyms
    hamper, be a hindrance to, obstruct, impede, inhibit, retard, baulk, thwart, foil, baffle, curb, delay, arrest, interfere with, set back, slow down, hold back, hold up, forestall, stop, halt
    1. 1.1 Obstruct (a path or space)
      堵塞,阻塞(道路,空间)
      the road was clean and dry and not still cumbered by slush

      道路整洁干燥,还未被雪泥阻塞。

      Synonyms
      block, block up, clog, clog up, get in the way of, stand in the way of, cut off, shut off, jam, bung up, gum up, choke, barricade, bar, dam up
nounˈkəmbərˈkəmbər
archaic
  • A hindrance, obstruction, or burden.

    〈古〉妨碍;障碍物;累赘

    a cumber of limestone rocks

    一堆由石灰石岩岩块组成的障碍物。

    Synonyms
    impediment, obstacle, barrier, bar, obstruction, handicap, block, check, curb, brake, hurdle, restraint, restriction, limitation, encumbrance, deterrent, complication, delay, interruption, stoppage

Origin

Middle English (in the sense ‘overthrow, destroy’): probably from encumber.

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