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词汇 hegemon
释义

Definition of hegemon in English:

hegemon

noun ˈhɛdʒɪmɒn
  • A supreme leader.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Uzbekistan's ambitions to be the regional hegemon in Central Asia are well known.
    • To be identified as the new hegemons was gratifying evidence that the opposition's nerve was cracking.
    • They operated as unchallenged ideological and economic hegemons for a long time unscathed but were eventually felled by their own ‘foreign policies’.
    • France led the charge against the hegemon, and she wasn't alone.
    • Normally, as a hegemon the U.S. has the ability to replenish political capital almost at will.
    • These states are more comfortable with a distant hegemon with an honorable history of restraint than a local hegemon with a persistent history of expansionism.
    • It's never easy to be the hegemon; intentions, no matter how benevolent, will always be seen by others, in faraway places, as malevolent.
    • It would seem that global market forces have acknowledged the assumption by the United States of undisputed world leadership and accepted with enthusiasm the new hegemon.
    • Not all global hegemons are equally frightening.
    • The international environment is far more likely to enjoy peace under a single hegemon.
    • In international politics, benevolent hegemons are like unicorns - there are no such animals.
    • On the face of it, this does seem like a mystery: global hegemons don't usually declare war on the status quo.
    • The sustainable way of being a global hegemon is to set up an international system that enshrines economic and political values which serves the interests of both the great powers and all potential rivals.
    • It seeks to prevent the emergence of a rival hegemon, and the doctrine of ‘preemptive strike’ is part of that.
    • The revolutionary and Napoleonic period would see three European hegemons dominate European international politics.
    • Throughout history, hegemons have been challenged.
    • If hegemony permits this sort of behaviour, then we shouldn't have hegemons.
    • But it was always outclassed in terms of brute strength by the various would-be European hegemons.
    • Well, what is wrong is that other global hegemons that sought domination - Napoleonic France, Nazi Germany - always generated a hostile coalition of states that ganged up and challenged the big kid on the block.
    • That is, hegemons fall victim to what Yale historian Paul Kennedy famously called ‘imperial overstretch.’

Origin

Early 20th century: from Greek hēgemōn.

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