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词汇 heliograph
释义

Definition of heliograph in English:

heliograph

noun ˈhiːlɪə(ʊ)ɡrɑːfˈhiliəˌɡræf
  • 1A signalling device by which sunlight is reflected in flashes from a movable mirror.

    日光反射信号器

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Later, runners, telegraph, semaphore, heliograph and line were used to communicate.
    • A heliograph was a communications system consisting of two mirrors on a tripod used to flash signals with sunlight.
    • Although visual signaling - wigwag, sun-powered heliograph, and observation balloons - remained important to the U.S. military, the Spanish-American War found commercial and military telegraph enjoying extensive use.
    • When we all got back to camp, our General communicated by heliograph from a distant mountain top with his superiors.
    • Organised divers always carry some means of signalling their position at the surface, whether it be air-horn or flag, flare or heliograph, or combinations of two or more.
    1. 1.1 A message sent by heliograph; a heliogram.
      日光反射信号
  • 2A telescopic apparatus for photographing the sun.

    (拍摄太阳用的)(套筒式)太阳照相仪

  • 3historical A type of early photographic engraving made using a sensitized silver plate and an asphalt or bitumen varnish.

    〈史〉日光胶版

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The heliograph, ‘View From the Window,’ will be on view at the Ransom Galleries in Austin, Texas.
    • The researchers used infrared spectrometry to analyze the heliograph's bitumen layer, too.
    • An earlier version of the heliograph known as the heliotrope was used during the American civil war.
verbˈhiːlɪə(ʊ)ɡrɑːfˈhiliəˌɡræf
[with object]
  • 1Send (a message) by heliograph.

    〈旧〉用日光反射信号器发送(信号)

    the glasses seemed to be heliographing a warning
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The besieged soldiers, using shaving mirrors, heliographed messages to their comrades based at Fort Pearson near the mouth of the river.
    • In that small boat was the man to whom the signal had been heliographed.
    • To continue with my trip, the remainder of the summer was spent in patrolling, keeping weather reports, heliographing and reporting fires.
    • Many in your Lordships’ House will be familiar with the story told in James and Jan Morris's great imperial trilogy, of the outpost in Sudan which heliographed to Khartoum.
    • Garfield, just over the shoulder of Bond, was another, and it seemed as if the two were heliographing one to another from golden mirrors.
  • 2historical Take a heliographic photograph of.

    〈旧〉用太阳照相仪拍摄

    he could only heliograph static subjects in very intense light

Derivatives

  • heliographic

  • adjective ˌhiːlɪə(ʊ)ˈɡrafɪkˌhiliəˈɡræfɪk
    • Flag, semaphore, and electrical or heliographic Morse signalling were all susceptible to interception by the enemy and thus dependent on codes and ciphers.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Three methods to determine the heliographic latitude and longitude of sunspot groups are described below.
  • heliography

  • noun hiːlɪˈɒɡrəfiˌhiliˈɑɡrəfi
    • And to this day, the discoveries of heliography continue to impact art, and art education.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • She has been using heliography in her artworks for over ten years.
      • Bugles, flags, and heliography technology have advanced the means of control available to commanders.
      • A unique solar application that Lea teaches is heliography or sun printing.
      • Our efforts in heliography have created considerable interest including that of the Solar Energy Division of Arizona's Department of Commerce.

Definition of heliograph in US English:

heliograph

nounˈhiliəˌɡræfˈhēlēəˌɡraf
  • 1A signaling device by which sunlight is reflected in flashes from a movable mirror.

    日光反射信号器

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Although visual signaling - wigwag, sun-powered heliograph, and observation balloons - remained important to the U.S. military, the Spanish-American War found commercial and military telegraph enjoying extensive use.
    • Later, runners, telegraph, semaphore, heliograph and line were used to communicate.
    • When we all got back to camp, our General communicated by heliograph from a distant mountain top with his superiors.
    • Organised divers always carry some means of signalling their position at the surface, whether it be air-horn or flag, flare or heliograph, or combinations of two or more.
    • A heliograph was a communications system consisting of two mirrors on a tripod used to flash signals with sunlight.
    1. 1.1 A message sent by reflecting flashes of sunlight from a mirror; a heliogram.
  • 2A telescopic apparatus for photographing the sun.

    (拍摄太阳用的)(套筒式)太阳照相仪

  • 3historical A type of early photographic engraving made using a sensitized silver plate and an asphalt or bitumen varnish.

    〈史〉日光胶版

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The researchers used infrared spectrometry to analyze the heliograph's bitumen layer, too.
    • The heliograph, ‘View From the Window,’ will be on view at the Ransom Galleries in Austin, Texas.
    • An earlier version of the heliograph known as the heliotrope was used during the American civil war.
verbˈhiliəˌɡræfˈhēlēəˌɡraf
[with object]
  • 1Send (a message) by heliograph.

    〈旧〉用日光反射信号器发送(信号)

    the glasses seemed to be heliographing a warning
    Example sentencesExamples
    • In that small boat was the man to whom the signal had been heliographed.
    • Garfield, just over the shoulder of Bond, was another, and it seemed as if the two were heliographing one to another from golden mirrors.
    • The besieged soldiers, using shaving mirrors, heliographed messages to their comrades based at Fort Pearson near the mouth of the river.
    • To continue with my trip, the remainder of the summer was spent in patrolling, keeping weather reports, heliographing and reporting fires.
    • Many in your Lordships’ House will be familiar with the story told in James and Jan Morris's great imperial trilogy, of the outpost in Sudan which heliographed to Khartoum.
  • 2historical Take a heliographic photograph of.

    〈旧〉用太阳照相仪拍摄

    he could only heliograph static subjects in very intense light
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