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词汇 orographic
释义

Definition of orographic in English:

orographic

adjective ˌɒrəˈɡrafɪkˌɔrəˈɡræfɪk
  • 1Relating to mountains, especially as regards their position and form.

    (与)山(有关)的(尤指山的位置和形式)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The 925-mb pressure level surface at about 750 m a.s.l. would be closer to frequent bird migration altitudes but is more exposed to orographic distortions and often not available.
    • It's an elongated depression between orographic protuberances.
    1. 1.1 (of clouds or rainfall) resulting from the effects of mountains in forcing moist air to rise.
      (云,雨)由山地地形造成的
      Example sentencesExamples
      • This wave cloud pattern formed off the Île Amsterdam in the far southern Indian Ocean, due to orographic lift of an airmass by the island.
      • Maximum precipitation values in Antarctica are found a short way inland at an altitude of about 1600 m, where orographic precipitation is greatest.
      • These types of clouds are called "orographic clouds", which develop in response to lifting forced by the topography the earth.
      • Hilly areas can get extra rainfall from what is known as the orographic effect which occurs where air is forced to rise over high ground, causing clouds followed by rain.
      • When there is an isolated peak, a banner cloud can form, which is a type of orographic cloud.

Derivatives

  • orographical

  • adjective
    • The following table has been compiled from planimetric measurements made at the School of Geography, Oxford, on the orographical map of England and Wales
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Meteorological and geo-orographical relationships with lightning activity in Castilla-Leon (Spain).

Definition of orographic in US English:

orographic

adjectiveˌɔrəˈɡræfɪkˌôrəˈɡrafik
  • 1Relating to mountains, especially with regard to their position and form.

    (与)山(有关)的(尤指山的位置和形式)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The 925-mb pressure level surface at about 750 m a.s.l. would be closer to frequent bird migration altitudes but is more exposed to orographic distortions and often not available.
    • It's an elongated depression between orographic protuberances.
    1. 1.1 (of clouds or rainfall) resulting from the effects of mountains in forcing moist air to rise.
      (云,雨)由山地地形造成的
      Example sentencesExamples
      • When there is an isolated peak, a banner cloud can form, which is a type of orographic cloud.
      • This wave cloud pattern formed off the Île Amsterdam in the far southern Indian Ocean, due to orographic lift of an airmass by the island.
      • Maximum precipitation values in Antarctica are found a short way inland at an altitude of about 1600 m, where orographic precipitation is greatest.
      • These types of clouds are called "orographic clouds", which develop in response to lifting forced by the topography the earth.
      • Hilly areas can get extra rainfall from what is known as the orographic effect which occurs where air is forced to rise over high ground, causing clouds followed by rain.
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