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词汇 Mbundu
释义

Definition of Mbundu in English:

Mbundu

noun(ə)mˈbʊnduː(ə)mˈbo͝onˌdo͞o
  • 1A member of either of two peoples of western Angola.

    姆本杜人

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The Nyemba people today include various clans and tribes of which the following are the more prominent: Cokwe, Ovimbundu, Luvale, Mbunda, Khankala, Jauma, and Luchazes.
    • The largest ethnic group is the Ovimbundu, comprising 37 percent of the population.
    • In the 19th century, following wars with the Ovimbundu, Ambo, Humbo, and Kuvale, the Portuguese began to exploit the mineral reserves of the hinterland.
  • 2mass noun Either of the Bantu languages of the Mbundu peoples, often distinguished as Umbundu (related to Herero and spoken by around 3 million people) and Kimbundu (related to Kikongo and spoken by nearly 2 million people).

    姆本杜语

    Example sentencesExamples
    • But this means that we should expect that dozens of other Black English words had been traced to, say, Bambara, Mende, Twi, Yoruba, Efik, Umbundu, and so on.
    • Thus people taken prisoner after Angola's independence had to learn Umbundu.
    • Six of the Bantu languages were selected as national languages: Chokwe, Kikongo, Kimbundo, Mbunda, Oxikuanyama, and Umbundu.
    • Portuguese is the official language, although 95 percent of Angolans speak Ovimbundu, Mbundu, Kongo, Chokwe, and other languages.
    • We designed standardised questionnaires in Portuguese and Umbundu and piloted them among displaced families north of Luanda before the survey began.
adjective(ə)mˈbʊnduː(ə)mˈbo͝onˌdo͞o
  • Relating to the Mbundu or their languages.

    (与)姆本杜人(有关)的;(与)姆本杜语(有关)的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In the Mbundu ethnic group, a daughter joins her husband in his village, and a son joins his uncle's (mother's brother's) village.
    • Within the Angolan context, she describes how colonial rule upset the local naming system in the Ovimbundu cultures, as it privileged patrilineal over matrilineal naming systems.
    • The word Ngangela is derived from the Umbundu word which means, ‘from the east.’
    • While in his early days he had enjoyed some support among his own Ovimbundu people, by this time he was reduced to naked coercion.
    • The Kongo, Ndongo, and Ovimbundu kingdoms had early contact with the Portuguese, who in the sixteenth century created colonies on the coast.

Definition of Mbundu in US English:

Mbundu

noun(ə)mˈbo͝onˌdo͞o
  • 1A member of either of two peoples of western Angola (sometimes distinguished as Mbundu and Ovimbundu).

    姆本杜人

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In the 19th century, following wars with the Ovimbundu, Ambo, Humbo, and Kuvale, the Portuguese began to exploit the mineral reserves of the hinterland.
    • The Nyemba people today include various clans and tribes of which the following are the more prominent: Cokwe, Ovimbundu, Luvale, Mbunda, Khankala, Jauma, and Luchazes.
    • The largest ethnic group is the Ovimbundu, comprising 37 percent of the population.
  • 2Either of the Bantu languages of the Mbundu, often distinguished as Umbundu (related to Herero) and Kimbundu (related to Kikongo).

    姆本杜语

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Six of the Bantu languages were selected as national languages: Chokwe, Kikongo, Kimbundo, Mbunda, Oxikuanyama, and Umbundu.
    • Thus people taken prisoner after Angola's independence had to learn Umbundu.
    • But this means that we should expect that dozens of other Black English words had been traced to, say, Bambara, Mende, Twi, Yoruba, Efik, Umbundu, and so on.
    • We designed standardised questionnaires in Portuguese and Umbundu and piloted them among displaced families north of Luanda before the survey began.
    • Portuguese is the official language, although 95 percent of Angolans speak Ovimbundu, Mbundu, Kongo, Chokwe, and other languages.
adjective(ə)mˈbo͝onˌdo͞o
  • Relating to the Mbundu or their languages.

    (与)姆本杜人(有关)的;(与)姆本杜语(有关)的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Within the Angolan context, she describes how colonial rule upset the local naming system in the Ovimbundu cultures, as it privileged patrilineal over matrilineal naming systems.
    • In the Mbundu ethnic group, a daughter joins her husband in his village, and a son joins his uncle's (mother's brother's) village.
    • The word Ngangela is derived from the Umbundu word which means, ‘from the east.’
    • The Kongo, Ndongo, and Ovimbundu kingdoms had early contact with the Portuguese, who in the sixteenth century created colonies on the coast.
    • While in his early days he had enjoyed some support among his own Ovimbundu people, by this time he was reduced to naked coercion.
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