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词汇 orthomyxovirus
释义

Definition of orthomyxovirus in English:

orthomyxovirus

noun ˌɔːθəʊˈmɪksəʊˌvʌɪrəs
Virology
  • Any member of a group (originally the genus Orthomyxovirus, now the family Orthomyxoviridae) of enveloped, single-stranded RNA viruses which have a segmented genome and two types of glycoprotein (haemagglutinin and neuraminidase) projecting from the envelope, and which include the influenza viruses. Also (in form Orthomyxovirus): the (former) genus itself.

Origin

1970s. From ortho- + myxovirus. Compare earlier paramyxovirus.

Definition of orthomyxovirus in US English:

orthomyxovirus

nounˌɔːθəʊˈmɪksəʊˌvʌɪrəs
Virology
  • Any member of a group (originally the genus Orthomyxovirus, now the family Orthomyxoviridae) of enveloped, single-stranded RNA viruses which have a segmented genome and two types of glycoprotein (haemagglutinin and neuraminidase) projecting from the envelope, and which include the influenza viruses. Also (in form Orthomyxovirus): the (former) genus itself.

Origin

1970s. From ortho- + myxovirus. Compare earlier paramyxovirus.

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