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词汇 Daniell cell
释义

Definition of Daniell cell in English:

Daniell cell

nounˈdanj(ə)l
  • A primary voltaic cell with a copper anode and a zinc-amalgam cathode, giving a standard electromotive force when either copper sulphate or sulphuric acid is used as the electrolyte.

    丹聂尔电池

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Consider the historic Daniell cell in which zinc and copper were used as electrodes.
    • The Daniell cell is a wet cell consisting of copper and zinc plates and copper and zinc sulphates.
    • The text, which describes the Daniell cell and other early batteries, comes from an 1871 book about telegraphy.
    • The Daniell cell was widely used in France before the Leclanché cell was invented in 1868.
    • In his paper, Spencer reported his experiments with the Daniell cell, and its use in electro-deposition of copper.
    • We will build a Daniell cell, the battery that powered the telegraph system in the 19th century.

Origin

Mid 19th century: named after John Daniell (1790–1845), the British physicist who invented it.

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