网站首页  词典首页

请输入您要查询的词汇:

 

词汇 histidine
释义

Definition of histidine in English:

histidine

noun ˈhɪstɪdiːnˈhɪstəˌdin
mass nounBiochemistry
  • A basic amino acid which is a constituent of most proteins. It is an essential nutrient in the diet of vertebrates, and is the source from which histamine is derived in the body.

    〔生化〕组氨酸

    Chemical formula: C₆H₉N₃O₂

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Amino acids like histidine and glutamic acid that readily form complexes with chromium were also shown to increase absorption.
    • In humans, histamine is synthesized from histidine, a conditionally-essential amino acid.
    • The most prevalent amino acid is cysteine with other major ones including tyrosine, histidine, lysine and arginine.
    • The amount of the amino acids threonine, proline and histidine were also increased in roots of slag-cultivated maize plants.
    • Children also require two further amino acids, histidine and arginine.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Greek histos 'web, tissue' + -ide + -ine4.

Definition of histidine in US English:

histidine

nounˈhɪstəˌdinˈhistəˌdēn
Biochemistry
  • A basic amino acid which is a constituent of most proteins. It is an essential nutrient in the diet of vertebrates, and is the source from which histamine is derived in the body.

    〔生化〕组氨酸

    Chemical formula: C₆H₉N₃O₂

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The amount of the amino acids threonine, proline and histidine were also increased in roots of slag-cultivated maize plants.
    • In humans, histamine is synthesized from histidine, a conditionally-essential amino acid.
    • Amino acids like histidine and glutamic acid that readily form complexes with chromium were also shown to increase absorption.
    • Children also require two further amino acids, histidine and arginine.
    • The most prevalent amino acid is cysteine with other major ones including tyrosine, histidine, lysine and arginine.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Greek histos ‘web, tissue’ + -ide + -ine.

随便看

 

春雷网英语在线翻译词典收录了464360条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2024 Sndmkt.com All Rights Reserved 更新时间:2025/4/5 11:58:48