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词汇 polyphagous
释义

Definition of polyphagous in English:

polyphagous

adjective pəˈlɪfəɡəspəˈlɪfəɡəs
Zoology
  • (of an animal) able to feed on various kinds of food.

    〔动〕(动物)多食性的,杂食的

    many of those that use alien plants are polyphagous
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Their function as polyphagous predators within orchards was recognized in the 1800's, and several species are known to prey on key tree fruit pests.
    • This polyphagous species is widely distributed in the Palearctic region and appears to have colonized South and North America within the last several decades.
    • In contrast, only 28% of polyphagous herbivore species had lower densities in polycultures, versus 40% with higher densities in polycultures.
    • Although these fruit flies are polyphagous, they typically show strong seasonal preferences for certain fruits.
    • The two-spotted spider mite and the armyworm S. exigua both are extremely polyphagous herbivores that share many host plant species, have a similar global distribution, and can occur on the same plant species.

Origin

Early 19th century: from Greek poluphagos 'eating to excess' + -ous.

Definition of polyphagous in US English:

polyphagous

adjectivepəˈlɪfəɡəspəˈlifəɡəs
Zoology
  • (of an animal) able to feed on various kinds of food.

    〔动〕(动物)多食性的,杂食的

    many of those that use alien plants are polyphagous
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Their function as polyphagous predators within orchards was recognized in the 1800's, and several species are known to prey on key tree fruit pests.
    • In contrast, only 28% of polyphagous herbivore species had lower densities in polycultures, versus 40% with higher densities in polycultures.
    • Although these fruit flies are polyphagous, they typically show strong seasonal preferences for certain fruits.
    • The two-spotted spider mite and the armyworm S. exigua both are extremely polyphagous herbivores that share many host plant species, have a similar global distribution, and can occur on the same plant species.
    • This polyphagous species is widely distributed in the Palearctic region and appears to have colonized South and North America within the last several decades.

Origin

Early 19th century: from Greek poluphagos ‘eating to excess’ + -ous.

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