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词汇 hypocoristic
释义

Definition of hypocoristic in English:

hypocoristic

adjective ˌhʌɪpə(ʊ)kəˈrɪstɪkˌhīpəkəˈristik
  • Denoting or of the nature of a pet name or diminutive form of a name.

    昵称的,爱称的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • When one needs to call a young child, the hypocoristic form of the mother's name is used, e.g. ishaVeneth ‘Little Beneth’.
    • It is well known that this gave rise to the modern surname Meredith but outside of Wales few are aware of the hypocoristic form Bedo.
    • Consider the hypocoristic data in representing a common pattern in Arabic.
    • There is an infinite number of hypocoristic terms: anybody can either invent a new word or attribute a new affectionate meaning to a word.
    • The hypocoristic types differ both in their affective/emotive connotations and in who uses them.
    • Most hotels have hypocoristic names which are the default with their regulars, and with locals who know the area well.
    • I find being addressed by the hypocoristic somewhat startling in English conversation, especially when it's pronounced ‘Marcia.’
noun ˌhʌɪpə(ʊ)kəˈrɪstɪkˌhīpəkəˈristik
  • A hypocoristic name or form.

    昵称,爱称

    Example sentencesExamples
    • These formations are of a different type than the hypocoristics discussed in Benua under Output-Output constraints.
    • Here are some French hypocoristics, for this list of names.
    • And for hypocoristics, or diminutives of endearment, Jespersen makes the observation ‘that children will often add an i at the end of words.’
    • We will return to this problem after considering the general structural constraints on hypocoristics.
    • Living in France, being a morphologist, and having myself studied hypocoristics, I may give you some impressions on the matter.
    • This list tends to exclude these more obvious hypocoristics and focus on other kinds.
    • We show that the hypocoristics are based on the root consonants.
    • A hypocoristic is a lesser form of the given name used in more intimate situations, as a term of endearment, a pet name.
    • So it appears that the formation of the hypocoristic takes place after the application of vowel harmony.

Derivatives

  • hypocorism

  • noun
    • A hypocoristic (or hypocorism) is a lesser form of the given name used in more intimate situations, as a term of endearment, a pet name.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The suffix o/a attaches to Pilipin - before the hypocorism to o/ay.
      • A close cousin of appellation is nickname except nicknames can be silly syllables, as with ‘Moopsy’ which is also a hypocorism.
      • ‘Bill’ was not used as a hypocorism during the Middle Ages and so the surname ‘Bill’ is not involved.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Greek hupokorisma, from hupokorizesthai 'play the child', from hupo 'under' + korē 'child'.

Definition of hypocoristic in US English:

hypocoristic

adjectiveˌhīpəkəˈristik
  • Denoting or of the nature of a pet name or diminutive form of a name.

    昵称的,爱称的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Consider the hypocoristic data in representing a common pattern in Arabic.
    • When one needs to call a young child, the hypocoristic form of the mother's name is used, e.g. ishaVeneth ‘Little Beneth’.
    • I find being addressed by the hypocoristic somewhat startling in English conversation, especially when it's pronounced ‘Marcia.’
    • It is well known that this gave rise to the modern surname Meredith but outside of Wales few are aware of the hypocoristic form Bedo.
    • Most hotels have hypocoristic names which are the default with their regulars, and with locals who know the area well.
    • There is an infinite number of hypocoristic terms: anybody can either invent a new word or attribute a new affectionate meaning to a word.
    • The hypocoristic types differ both in their affective/emotive connotations and in who uses them.
nounˌhīpəkəˈristik
  • A hypocoristic name or form.

    昵称,爱称

    Example sentencesExamples
    • This list tends to exclude these more obvious hypocoristics and focus on other kinds.
    • We will return to this problem after considering the general structural constraints on hypocoristics.
    • These formations are of a different type than the hypocoristics discussed in Benua under Output-Output constraints.
    • Living in France, being a morphologist, and having myself studied hypocoristics, I may give you some impressions on the matter.
    • So it appears that the formation of the hypocoristic takes place after the application of vowel harmony.
    • Here are some French hypocoristics, for this list of names.
    • A hypocoristic is a lesser form of the given name used in more intimate situations, as a term of endearment, a pet name.
    • And for hypocoristics, or diminutives of endearment, Jespersen makes the observation ‘that children will often add an i at the end of words.’
    • We show that the hypocoristics are based on the root consonants.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Greek hupokorisma, from hupokorizesthai ‘play the child’, from hupo ‘under’ + korē ‘child’.

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