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词汇 icterus
释义

Definition of icterus in English:

icterus

noun ˈɪkt(ə)rəsˈɪktərəs
Medicine
  • technical term for jaundice
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Physical examination revealed scleral icterus and a markedly distended abdomen with hepatomegaly.
    • At autopsy, icterus and anasarca were present.
    • The main findings on physical examination were icteric sclerae and mild skin icterus as well as dark blood in the rectal ampulla.
    • The laboratory findings confirmed the icterus with a total bilirubin of 18.6 mg/dl (direct bilirubin 12.8 mg/dl).
    • Physical examination revealed normal growth and vital signs, no icterus, lymphadenopathy, ascites, splenomegaly, or other systemic abnormal findings.

Derivatives

  • icteric

  • adjective ɪkˈtɛrɪkɪkˈtɛrɪk
    Medicine
    • The postmortem examination revealed a slightly icteric liver with marked vascular abnormalities and an adenocarcinoma of the common hepatic duct.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Only the icteric serum from control patients developed a color (clear pink) change at the end of the assay.
      • Three months later, he was icteric and had a palpable liver edge, but splenomegaly, ascites, and other stigmata of chronic liver disease were absent.
      • Following the identification of an icteric infant, the maternal and preceding neonatal history are reviewed.
      • No specimens were hemolyzed, icteric, or lipemic.

Origin

Early 18th century: via Latin from Greek ikteros. The Latin term denoted jaundice, also a yellowish-green bird (the sight of which was thought to cure jaundice).

Definition of icterus in US English:

icterus

nounˈiktərəsˈɪktərəs
Medicine
  • technical term for jaundice
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Physical examination revealed scleral icterus and a markedly distended abdomen with hepatomegaly.
    • At autopsy, icterus and anasarca were present.
    • Physical examination revealed normal growth and vital signs, no icterus, lymphadenopathy, ascites, splenomegaly, or other systemic abnormal findings.
    • The main findings on physical examination were icteric sclerae and mild skin icterus as well as dark blood in the rectal ampulla.
    • The laboratory findings confirmed the icterus with a total bilirubin of 18.6 mg/dl (direct bilirubin 12.8 mg/dl).

Origin

Early 18th century: via Latin from Greek ikteros. The Latin term denoted jaundice, also a yellowish-green bird (the sight of which was thought to cure jaundice).

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