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词汇 abelian
释义

Definition of abelian in English:

abelian

adjectiveəˈbiːlɪənəˈbēlyən
Mathematics
  • (of a group) having members related by a commutative operation (i.e. a*b = b*a).

    〔数〕(群)交换的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Herbrand also worked on field theory considering abelian extensions of algebraic number fields.
    • Galois, after reading Abel and Jacobi's work, worked on the theory of elliptic functions and abelian integrals.
    • In 1925 he proved the Krull-Schmidt theorem for decomposing abelian groups of operators.
    • In the same year he generalised von Neumann's spectral theorem to locally compact abelian groups.
    • He does provide an example of the decomposition of an abelian group into cosets of a subgroup.
    • After submitting a thesis on abelian functions, he received his doctorate in 1895 from the University of Strasbourg.
    • Schreier showed that the fundamental group of such a space is always abelian.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from N. H. Abel (see Abel, Niels Henrik) + -ian.

Definition of abelian in US English:

abelian

adjectiveəˈbēlyən
Mathematics
  • (of a group) having members related by a commutative operation (e.g., a×b = b×a).

    〔数〕(群)交换的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • After submitting a thesis on abelian functions, he received his doctorate in 1895 from the University of Strasbourg.
    • He does provide an example of the decomposition of an abelian group into cosets of a subgroup.
    • Schreier showed that the fundamental group of such a space is always abelian.
    • Herbrand also worked on field theory considering abelian extensions of algebraic number fields.
    • Galois, after reading Abel and Jacobi's work, worked on the theory of elliptic functions and abelian integrals.
    • In 1925 he proved the Krull-Schmidt theorem for decomposing abelian groups of operators.
    • In the same year he generalised von Neumann's spectral theorem to locally compact abelian groups.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from N. H. Abel (see Abel, Niels Henrik) + -ian.

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