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词汇 adenovirus
释义

Definition of adenovirus in English:

adenovirus

noun ˈadɪnəʊˌvʌɪrəsˌad(ə)nōˈvīrəs
Medicine
  • Any of a group of DNA viruses first discovered in adenoid tissue, most of which cause respiratory diseases.

    〔医〕腺病毒

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Symptoms of influenza-like illness can be caused by multiple respiratory viruses, including respiratory syncytial virus, parainfluenza virus, adenovirus, rhinovirus, and coronavirus.
    • These are usually self-limited syndromes caused by a variety of viruses: rhinovirus, adenovirus, echovirus, coxsackievirus, influenza, and parainfluenza viruses.
    • Among the viruses that are put under the microscope are the adenoviruses, bunyaviruses, retroviruses and the coronaviruses (the genus behind SARS outbreak).
    • Retroviruses, adenoviruses, and lentiviruses have all been used as vehicles for RNA interference constructs.
    • Some viruses that cause pneumonia are adenoviruses, rhinovirus, influenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus, and parainfluenza virus (the virus that causes croup).

Derivatives

  • adenoviral

  • adjective
    Medicine
    • These problems do not occur with adenoviral vectors, but expression persists for only a short time, thus requiring repeated administration, leading to immune reactions.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Unlike the retrovirus, adenoviral DNA functions in an extrachromosomal manner.
      • Acute adenoviral infection was diagnosed if a positive culture for adenovirus was identified during medical evaluation.
      • In contrast to polyomaviruses, which by electron microscopy are round, the adenoviral particles are hexagonal and are twice as large as the polyomavirus.
      • For example, problems include a low transduction of tumour cells because of their low expression of the Coxsackie adenovirus receptor required for adenoviral entry.

Definition of adenovirus in US English:

adenovirus

nounˌad(ə)nōˈvīrəs
Medicine
  • Any of a group of DNA viruses first discovered in adenoid tissue, most of which cause respiratory diseases.

    〔医〕腺病毒

    Example sentencesExamples
    • These are usually self-limited syndromes caused by a variety of viruses: rhinovirus, adenovirus, echovirus, coxsackievirus, influenza, and parainfluenza viruses.
    • Some viruses that cause pneumonia are adenoviruses, rhinovirus, influenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus, and parainfluenza virus (the virus that causes croup).
    • Symptoms of influenza-like illness can be caused by multiple respiratory viruses, including respiratory syncytial virus, parainfluenza virus, adenovirus, rhinovirus, and coronavirus.
    • Among the viruses that are put under the microscope are the adenoviruses, bunyaviruses, retroviruses and the coronaviruses (the genus behind SARS outbreak).
    • Retroviruses, adenoviruses, and lentiviruses have all been used as vehicles for RNA interference constructs.
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