Definition of paracrine in English:

paracrine

adjective ˈparəkrʌɪnˈperəkrən

Physiology

Relating to or denoting a hormone which has effect only in the vicinity of the gland secreting it.
〔生理〕（与）腺周激素（有关）的，旁分泌的
Example sentencesExamples
- Numerous studies have examined the role of paracrine interactions within islets and the importance of gap junctions to islet stimulus-secretion coupling.
- The excitability of DRG neurons may reflect a previously unsuspected chemosensory or paracrine role played by sensory ganglia.
- Here, we systematically derive discrete models of cell-to-cell communication from a mechanistic description of autocrine and paracrine signaling in epithelial layers.
- It was suggested that beta-cell cAMP levels in islets are greater than those in dispersed cells due to the paracrine secretion of glucagon by islet a-cells, which was expected to increase release rate and lead to faster bursting.
- To assess the possible involvement of a paracrine mechanism, normal human keratinocytes were exposed to SSR and culture medium was collected 24 h later.

Origin

1970s: from para-¹ 'beside' + krinein 'to separate'.

Definition of paracrine in US English:

paracrine

adjectiveˈperəkrən

Physiology

Relating to or denoting a hormone which has effect only in the vicinity of the gland secreting it.
〔生理〕（与）腺周激素（有关）的，旁分泌的
Example sentencesExamples
- Numerous studies have examined the role of paracrine interactions within islets and the importance of gap junctions to islet stimulus-secretion coupling.
- To assess the possible involvement of a paracrine mechanism, normal human keratinocytes were exposed to SSR and culture medium was collected 24 h later.
- It was suggested that beta-cell cAMP levels in islets are greater than those in dispersed cells due to the paracrine secretion of glucagon by islet a-cells, which was expected to increase release rate and lead to faster bursting.
- The excitability of DRG neurons may reflect a previously unsuspected chemosensory or paracrine role played by sensory ganglia.
- Here, we systematically derive discrete models of cell-to-cell communication from a mechanistic description of autocrine and paracrine signaling in epithelial layers.

Origin

1970s: from para- ‘beside’ + krinein ‘to separate’.

词汇	paracrine
释义	Definition of paracrine in English: paracrine adjective ˈparəkrʌɪnˈperəkrən Physiology Relating to or denoting a hormone which has effect only in the vicinity of the gland secreting it. 〔生理〕（与）腺周激素（有关）的，旁分泌的 Example sentencesExamples Numerous studies have examined the role of paracrine interactions within islets and the importance of gap junctions to islet stimulus-secretion coupling. The excitability of DRG neurons may reflect a previously unsuspected chemosensory or paracrine role played by sensory ganglia. Here, we systematically derive discrete models of cell-to-cell communication from a mechanistic description of autocrine and paracrine signaling in epithelial layers. It was suggested that beta-cell cAMP levels in islets are greater than those in dispersed cells due to the paracrine secretion of glucagon by islet a-cells, which was expected to increase release rate and lead to faster bursting. To assess the possible involvement of a paracrine mechanism, normal human keratinocytes were exposed to SSR and culture medium was collected 24 h later. Origin 1970s: from para-¹ 'beside' + krinein 'to separate'. Definition of paracrine in US English: paracrine adjectiveˈperəkrən Physiology Relating to or denoting a hormone which has effect only in the vicinity of the gland secreting it. 〔生理〕（与）腺周激素（有关）的，旁分泌的 Example sentencesExamples Numerous studies have examined the role of paracrine interactions within islets and the importance of gap junctions to islet stimulus-secretion coupling. To assess the possible involvement of a paracrine mechanism, normal human keratinocytes were exposed to SSR and culture medium was collected 24 h later. It was suggested that beta-cell cAMP levels in islets are greater than those in dispersed cells due to the paracrine secretion of glucagon by islet a-cells, which was expected to increase release rate and lead to faster bursting. The excitability of DRG neurons may reflect a previously unsuspected chemosensory or paracrine role played by sensory ganglia. Here, we systematically derive discrete models of cell-to-cell communication from a mechanistic description of autocrine and paracrine signaling in epithelial layers. Origin 1970s: from para- ‘beside’ + krinein ‘to separate’.
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