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词汇 pressor
释义

Definition of pressor in English:

pressor

adjective ˈprɛsəˈpresər
Physiology
  • Producing an increase in blood pressure by stimulating constriction of the blood vessels.

    〔生理〕(通过刺激血管收缩)加压的,升高血压的

    a pressor response

    加压反应。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The pressor effects of epinephrine may be counteracted by medications such as phentolamine and phenoxybenzamine.
    • Of the cardiovascular changes observed during the anaphylaxis in the pithed animals, the initial pressor response was significantly attenuated by the extract.
    • Pediatric Advanced Life Support guidelines for VT / VF are consistent with the adult guidelines, except that epinephrine is the only recommended pressor agent.
    • With a half-life of 10 to 35 minutes, the pressor effects after a single dose last about 30 to 60 minutes.
    • L-NAME at pressor doses tends to decrease urine volume compared with control, whereas L-NAME at a subpressor dose induces diuresis.
    • Teramoto et al raise the interesting point that an increase in nitric oxide is responsible for a poor or absent hypoxic pressor response as a cause of hypoxemia.
    • Importantly, the doses used for antidiuresis are markedly lower than those needed for pressor support.
    • There is usually no need to taper pressor drugs, antibiotics, nutrition, or most other critical care treatments.
    • The patient died suddenly in less than 12 hours after presentation, in spite of supportive measures, including ventilation, antibiotic coverage, pressor therapy, and multiple transfusions of blood products.
    • High erythropoietin levels can elevate blood pressure either via a polycythemia/hyperviscosity mechanism or by direct pressor effects.
    • This finding suggests a direct pressor effect in patients with normal function of the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland.
    • Imadojemu and coworkers studied the mechanism of the pressor response in 11 patients with obstructive sleep apnea.
    • If a pressor agent must be used, a direct-acting alpha-adrenergic agonist such as norepinephrine is preferable because it acts without releasing intracellular amines.
    • Later that day, he developed cardiogenic shock, requiring numerous pressor agents and the aortic balloon pump to maintain his cardiac output.
    • Almost any infusate can be instilled at a rapid rate through an intraosseous line, including blood and blood products, Plasmanate, glucose, crystalloids, pressor agents including epinephrine, dopamine and dobutamine, and atropine.
    • Women destined to develop HIP reportedly lose refractoriness to the pressor effects of infused angiotensin II by wk 18 of pregnancy, whereas calcium supplementation increases refractoriness to angiotensin.
    • None required pressor support or steroid treatment for hypotension.
    • Vascular pressor responses to hypoxia are increased in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.
    • In an animal model of hepatopulmonary syndrome, NO-dependent increases in HO - 1 expression appeared to contribute to the blunted hypoxic pressor response seen in this condition.
    • Such protective action on pressor response, if any, may appear as an alleviation of reduced coronary flow in isolated hearts.

Definition of pressor in US English:

pressor

adjectiveˈpresər
Physiology
  • attributive Producing an increase in blood pressure by stimulating constriction of the blood vessels.

    〔生理〕(通过刺激血管收缩)加压的,升高血压的

    a pressor response

    加压反应。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Of the cardiovascular changes observed during the anaphylaxis in the pithed animals, the initial pressor response was significantly attenuated by the extract.
    • L-NAME at pressor doses tends to decrease urine volume compared with control, whereas L-NAME at a subpressor dose induces diuresis.
    • Importantly, the doses used for antidiuresis are markedly lower than those needed for pressor support.
    • Almost any infusate can be instilled at a rapid rate through an intraosseous line, including blood and blood products, Plasmanate, glucose, crystalloids, pressor agents including epinephrine, dopamine and dobutamine, and atropine.
    • There is usually no need to taper pressor drugs, antibiotics, nutrition, or most other critical care treatments.
    • Pediatric Advanced Life Support guidelines for VT / VF are consistent with the adult guidelines, except that epinephrine is the only recommended pressor agent.
    • The pressor effects of epinephrine may be counteracted by medications such as phentolamine and phenoxybenzamine.
    • With a half-life of 10 to 35 minutes, the pressor effects after a single dose last about 30 to 60 minutes.
    • Such protective action on pressor response, if any, may appear as an alleviation of reduced coronary flow in isolated hearts.
    • In an animal model of hepatopulmonary syndrome, NO-dependent increases in HO - 1 expression appeared to contribute to the blunted hypoxic pressor response seen in this condition.
    • Teramoto et al raise the interesting point that an increase in nitric oxide is responsible for a poor or absent hypoxic pressor response as a cause of hypoxemia.
    • High erythropoietin levels can elevate blood pressure either via a polycythemia/hyperviscosity mechanism or by direct pressor effects.
    • Vascular pressor responses to hypoxia are increased in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.
    • If a pressor agent must be used, a direct-acting alpha-adrenergic agonist such as norepinephrine is preferable because it acts without releasing intracellular amines.
    • The patient died suddenly in less than 12 hours after presentation, in spite of supportive measures, including ventilation, antibiotic coverage, pressor therapy, and multiple transfusions of blood products.
    • Women destined to develop HIP reportedly lose refractoriness to the pressor effects of infused angiotensin II by wk 18 of pregnancy, whereas calcium supplementation increases refractoriness to angiotensin.
    • This finding suggests a direct pressor effect in patients with normal function of the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland.
    • None required pressor support or steroid treatment for hypotension.
    • Imadojemu and coworkers studied the mechanism of the pressor response in 11 patients with obstructive sleep apnea.
    • Later that day, he developed cardiogenic shock, requiring numerous pressor agents and the aortic balloon pump to maintain his cardiac output.
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