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词汇 explanans
释义

Definition of explanans in English:

explanans

nounPlural explanantia ˌɛkspləˈnanzekˈsplāˌnans
Philosophy
  • another term for explicans
    Example sentencesExamples
    • A hypothesis of homology is the explanandum, the phenomenon that is to be explained; evolution provides the explanans, the explanation of the phenomenon.
    • One might require that the explanandum be a priori deducible from the explanans, although it is controversial whether this is either a necessary or a sufficient criterion for explaining consciousness.
    • The explanans rests on two foundations: a cognitive argument and an evolutionary one.
    • According to deductive-nomological model, the explanation of a fact is thus reduced to a logical relationship between statements: the explanandum is a consequence of the explanans.
    • In his introduction, Rosenberg is at pains to point out that globalisation cannot be both explanandum and explanans, i e, it cannot simultaneously be the process of which it is itself the outcome.

Origin

1940s: Latin, 'explaining', from the verb explanare.

Definition of explanans in US English:

explanans

nounekˈsplāˌnans
Philosophy
  • another term for explicans
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The explanans rests on two foundations: a cognitive argument and an evolutionary one.
    • According to deductive-nomological model, the explanation of a fact is thus reduced to a logical relationship between statements: the explanandum is a consequence of the explanans.
    • A hypothesis of homology is the explanandum, the phenomenon that is to be explained; evolution provides the explanans, the explanation of the phenomenon.
    • One might require that the explanandum be a priori deducible from the explanans, although it is controversial whether this is either a necessary or a sufficient criterion for explaining consciousness.
    • In his introduction, Rosenberg is at pains to point out that globalisation cannot be both explanandum and explanans, i e, it cannot simultaneously be the process of which it is itself the outcome.

Origin

1940s: Latin, ‘explaining’, from the verb explanare.

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