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词汇 probate
释义

Definition of probate in English:

probate

noun ˈprəʊbeɪtˈproʊˌbeɪt
mass noun
  • 1The official proving of a will.

    遗嘱验证,遗嘱检验

    the house has been valued for probate

    为作遗嘱验证,房子已经估过价了。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • A solicitor taking out probate is not bound to do everything in his own person.
    • I think most probate fees are progressive like succession fees and death duties used to be.
    • I do not accept that a rate ascertained in that way is a fair measure for a solicitor's hourly rate in dealing with a quite complicated probate matter.
    • Dunagan notes that assets transferred in a trust are immediately available to his heirs, saving them the time and expense of probate court.
    • Each year millions of dollars are spent on soaring attorney and court fees associated with probate proceedings upon the death of a loved one.
    • The original owners passed away and the children have been fighting each other in probate court over who was going to get the house.
    • No, I am worried about the law of probate at the moment.
    • Her estate was sworn for probate at £1.285 million net with the house and furniture being valued at £435,000.
    • This was settled late last year and agreement was made in probate court.
    • Holding all the assets through an offshore company will greatly simplify this process, as the executors then only have to prove probate in the jurisdiction where the company was based.
    • Our Client Guide in Probate Matters also explains the way in which we charge for probate work.
    • ‘The most popular of these courses tend to be in the mainstream practice areas of residential and commercial conveyancing, probate and litigation,’ he said.
    • His Honour indicated that the Court would be prepared to grant probate if the applicant produced the original of the will for citing and copying.
    • Finally there were courts administering family and probate matters, which had inherited their jurisdiction from the ecclesiastical courts, and the Court of Admiralty.
    • The couple's plan includes two irrevocable trusts that will prevent nearly $2 million in combined assets from being challenged in probate court.
    • A $20 million scam that involved a forged grant of administration from the High Court probate office has been reported to the Garda Bureau of Fraud Investigation.
    • The value of your estate for probate purposes includes the value of any real property less any mortgages on that property.
    • Therefore, if you were to pass away unexpectedly, the business might get stuck in probate court.
    • Because a claim like that has to be brought within six months from the date of grant of probate.
    • Careful planning makes it possible to avoid conflicts between co-owners and heirs, provide liquidity to heirs, maximize the practice's value and avoid probate.
    1. 1.1count noun A verified copy of a will with a certificate as handed to the executors.
      遗嘱验证文本
      she has been granted a probate to execute her late father's estate
      Example sentencesExamples
      • A copy of the probate certificate was e-mailed last week to an American in Hyattsville, Maryland.
      • There will be workshops each day and talks on a variety of subjects, including how to research your family history online, how to use the Census, service records, wills and probates.
      • Hood draws upon probates, tax records, account books, newspaper ads, tax records and other government records in a study that contributes to social and family history as well as economic history and the history of technology.
      • While a spousal property petition avoids the larger cost and delay of the administration of a full probate, it still results in an increased cost and delay to the surviving spouse.
      • Oddly, the reply refers to only 12 probates from San Francisco, in contrast to the ‘few hundred’ he claimed to have examined when Seckora interviewed him.
      • In the Judson family files there is a copy of the probate inventory for Abner's father, also named Abner, taken in 1775.
      • Such tours will offer commentary and interpretation, so that a document such as a probate inventory, for example, will reveal to students the sorts of things it has revealed to historians.
      • For instance, if a decedent was married at the time of death, the spouse will likely start the probate alone.
      • Wills, probates, property and tax records are also valuable sources of information.
verb ˈprəʊbeɪtˈproʊˌbeɪt
[with object]North American
  • Establish the validity of (a will).

    〈北美〉证实(遗嘱)的有效性

    Example sentencesExamples
    • When Peter Manigault died in 1773 he left his children the largest estate probated in the mainland colonies on the eve of the American Revolution.
    • Before they do, though, they may try to collect by sending letters, and if your estate is probated, they may file claims in court or even sue your estate.
    • Will the bonds have to be probated along with the rest of my estate upon my death?
    • They would also avoid most or all of the other complications that come with probating a person's estate.
    • Samuel's brother, Amos, whose estate was probated in 1798, certainly owned equipment to suggest he was in a position to produce surpluses for the market.
    • If the original of your will can't be located after your death, the copy can be probated as long as your brother can prove to the court you did not revoke it.
    • You will either need to conduct a normal probate, commonly known as an independent administration, or you might be able to conduct a simplified form of probate called probating the will as a muniment of title.
    • But courts have not been as forgiving when the beneficiaries had agreed not to probate and then decided more than four years later that the will should be probated.
    • However, when a will is probated as a muniment of title, inventories are not filed.
    • For instance, one or both of your parents' estates may need to be probated, estate and inheritance taxes may need to be paid, the property may be subject to a mortgage, there may be title issues, or your brother may have a judgment against him.
    • If you have a will that needs to be probated, your executor will need to state your age at death in the application for probate.
    • Since then, half of them have died and none have had their estates probated.
    • The will, probated in Sweden, survived the predictable contest from unhappy relatives, but there were other problems.
    • Your mother's will should be probated if you can't otherwise gain control of her property.
    • Can the draft version be probated after my death just like the original, or do I need to get a new will?
    • Even if it were completely destroyed in the mishap, the copy could be probated in its place.
    • Upon his death, his will would get probated, and you would become the owner of the home.
    • Wills were obtained from the British Columbia Archives in Victoria and selected by the order in which they were probated on two microfilm rolls.
    • He died, and when his will was probated, the sisters discovered that he had left to the Missoula mission $185 in cash, four horses, and other objects of value.
    • Unlike the property listed in your will, the property in a trust is not probated, so it passes directly to your inheritors.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Latin probatum 'something proved', neuter past participle of probare 'to test, prove'.

  • proof from Middle English:

    This came via Old French proeve from Latin probare, ‘to test or prove’. Proof spirit or 100 per cent proof spirit was originally defined as a solution of alcohol that will ignite when mixed with gunpowder—in Britain this meant an alcohol content of 57.07 per cent. In the expression the proof of the pudding is in the eating, proof is used in the sense ‘test’ rather than ‘verification, proving to be true’. Probare is also the source of prove (Middle English), probe (Late Middle English), probate (Late Middle English) where you have to prove the will in law, and probation (Late Middle English) which is a form of testing.

Definition of probate in US English:

probate

nounˈprōˌbātˈproʊˌbeɪt
  • 1The official proving of a will.

    遗嘱验证,遗嘱检验

    the will was in probate
    as modifier a probate court
    Example sentencesExamples
    • A solicitor taking out probate is not bound to do everything in his own person.
    • This was settled late last year and agreement was made in probate court.
    • His Honour indicated that the Court would be prepared to grant probate if the applicant produced the original of the will for citing and copying.
    • Each year millions of dollars are spent on soaring attorney and court fees associated with probate proceedings upon the death of a loved one.
    • The value of your estate for probate purposes includes the value of any real property less any mortgages on that property.
    • No, I am worried about the law of probate at the moment.
    • Therefore, if you were to pass away unexpectedly, the business might get stuck in probate court.
    • Finally there were courts administering family and probate matters, which had inherited their jurisdiction from the ecclesiastical courts, and the Court of Admiralty.
    • ‘The most popular of these courses tend to be in the mainstream practice areas of residential and commercial conveyancing, probate and litigation,’ he said.
    • A $20 million scam that involved a forged grant of administration from the High Court probate office has been reported to the Garda Bureau of Fraud Investigation.
    • I think most probate fees are progressive like succession fees and death duties used to be.
    • Because a claim like that has to be brought within six months from the date of grant of probate.
    • The original owners passed away and the children have been fighting each other in probate court over who was going to get the house.
    • Holding all the assets through an offshore company will greatly simplify this process, as the executors then only have to prove probate in the jurisdiction where the company was based.
    • Her estate was sworn for probate at £1.285 million net with the house and furniture being valued at £435,000.
    • Dunagan notes that assets transferred in a trust are immediately available to his heirs, saving them the time and expense of probate court.
    • Our Client Guide in Probate Matters also explains the way in which we charge for probate work.
    • The couple's plan includes two irrevocable trusts that will prevent nearly $2 million in combined assets from being challenged in probate court.
    • Careful planning makes it possible to avoid conflicts between co-owners and heirs, provide liquidity to heirs, maximize the practice's value and avoid probate.
    • I do not accept that a rate ascertained in that way is a fair measure for a solicitor's hourly rate in dealing with a quite complicated probate matter.
    1. 1.1 A verified copy of a will with a certificate as handed to the executors.
      遗嘱验证文本
      Example sentencesExamples
      • A copy of the probate certificate was e-mailed last week to an American in Hyattsville, Maryland.
      • While a spousal property petition avoids the larger cost and delay of the administration of a full probate, it still results in an increased cost and delay to the surviving spouse.
      • For instance, if a decedent was married at the time of death, the spouse will likely start the probate alone.
      • Hood draws upon probates, tax records, account books, newspaper ads, tax records and other government records in a study that contributes to social and family history as well as economic history and the history of technology.
      • In the Judson family files there is a copy of the probate inventory for Abner's father, also named Abner, taken in 1775.
      • Such tours will offer commentary and interpretation, so that a document such as a probate inventory, for example, will reveal to students the sorts of things it has revealed to historians.
      • Oddly, the reply refers to only 12 probates from San Francisco, in contrast to the ‘few hundred’ he claimed to have examined when Seckora interviewed him.
      • There will be workshops each day and talks on a variety of subjects, including how to research your family history online, how to use the Census, service records, wills and probates.
      • Wills, probates, property and tax records are also valuable sources of information.
verbˈprōˌbātˈproʊˌbeɪt
[with object]North American
  • Establish the validity of (a will).

    〈北美〉证实(遗嘱)的有效性

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Your mother's will should be probated if you can't otherwise gain control of her property.
    • But courts have not been as forgiving when the beneficiaries had agreed not to probate and then decided more than four years later that the will should be probated.
    • Will the bonds have to be probated along with the rest of my estate upon my death?
    • Wills were obtained from the British Columbia Archives in Victoria and selected by the order in which they were probated on two microfilm rolls.
    • However, when a will is probated as a muniment of title, inventories are not filed.
    • Unlike the property listed in your will, the property in a trust is not probated, so it passes directly to your inheritors.
    • Upon his death, his will would get probated, and you would become the owner of the home.
    • Can the draft version be probated after my death just like the original, or do I need to get a new will?
    • Even if it were completely destroyed in the mishap, the copy could be probated in its place.
    • The will, probated in Sweden, survived the predictable contest from unhappy relatives, but there were other problems.
    • You will either need to conduct a normal probate, commonly known as an independent administration, or you might be able to conduct a simplified form of probate called probating the will as a muniment of title.
    • Before they do, though, they may try to collect by sending letters, and if your estate is probated, they may file claims in court or even sue your estate.
    • Since then, half of them have died and none have had their estates probated.
    • If the original of your will can't be located after your death, the copy can be probated as long as your brother can prove to the court you did not revoke it.
    • They would also avoid most or all of the other complications that come with probating a person's estate.
    • If you have a will that needs to be probated, your executor will need to state your age at death in the application for probate.
    • He died, and when his will was probated, the sisters discovered that he had left to the Missoula mission $185 in cash, four horses, and other objects of value.
    • When Peter Manigault died in 1773 he left his children the largest estate probated in the mainland colonies on the eve of the American Revolution.
    • Samuel's brother, Amos, whose estate was probated in 1798, certainly owned equipment to suggest he was in a position to produce surpluses for the market.
    • For instance, one or both of your parents' estates may need to be probated, estate and inheritance taxes may need to be paid, the property may be subject to a mortgage, there may be title issues, or your brother may have a judgment against him.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Latin probatum ‘something proved’, neuter past participle of probare ‘to test, prove’.

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