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词汇 septic
释义

Definition of septic in English:

septic

adjective ˈsɛptɪkˈsɛptɪk
  • 1(chiefly of a wound or a part of the body) infected with bacteria.

    (主指伤口或身体部位)感染病菌的

    his feet had gone septic

    他的双脚感染了。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Two patients developed sepsis related to catheter infections, and one patient developed septic emboli from a catheter infection.
    • Unfortunately, despite this precaution, the hazards of platelet transfusion still include serious septic reactions.
    • The most common septic complication was pneumonia resulting from the translocation of gut bacteria directly to an impaired lung.
    • Someone who has had his or her spleen removed is thereafter more susceptible to septic infections, and as surgeons have come to accept this they have become less likely to carry out splenectomies.
    • I've got calluses, cuts that have gone septic, and the skin is falling off.
    • Finally, early enteral feeding may reduce septic morbidity after abdominal trauma and pancreatitis.
    • Hemorrhagic skin lesions are caused by septic emboli.
    • We concentrated on publications on the pathogenesis of sepsis and treatment of septic shock.
    • He developed a further septic inflammation in his knee after the meniscal transplantation and required further revision surgery.
    • In patients with chronic septic lung disease, the bronchial arteries are usually enlarged and tortuous and may engulf the pulmonary hila.
    • The differential diagnosis of a cavitary lung lesion includes neoplasm, infection, and septic embolus.
    • Most of the admissions were due to dehydration, gangrene and septic wounds.
    • All fatalities occurred outside the hospital, and none of these individuals had a medical history of a septic condition prior to death.
    • The diagnosis of presumed septic arthritis was given to 44 of the 282 children.
    • There were, right from the beginning, crises: a septic infection, an ectopic pregnancy, an alarming lump in one woman's leg.
    • Comorbidities, laboratory parameters of inflammation, septic complications, and mortality were prospectively assessed.
    • Other characteristics of septic patients and sepsis origins are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
    • Many investigators are working to identify markers that will define the immunologic status of the septic patient.
    • Patients with a low probability of septic arthritis can be safely observed without aspiration.
    • Severe sepsis and septic shock are important causes of death in intensive care units.
    Synonyms
    infected, festering, suppurating, pus-filled, putrid, putrefying, putrefactive, purulent, poisoned, diseased
    inflamed, angry, red, hot, swollen
    rare pussy
  • 2attributive Denoting a drainage system incorporating a septic tank.

    有化粪池的排水系统的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • If you encounter drainfield problems, contact an experienced, licensed septic maintenance company to discuss which of these options will work best for your particular system.
    • If all else fails, many septic pumping companies also have equipment for helping locate your tank.
    • His local septic contractor pumped the system out - twice.
    • The overtaxed sewer system had ruptured, mixing septic water with the thick sludge churned up by the wave.
    • Older methods of well construction, and the well's location in relation to septic or livestock facilities on many farms, makes older and shallow wells prone to contamination.
    • For a truly reliable evaluation of your septic system, contact a qualified, licensed septic contractor in your area.
    • Proving that this was known could be difficult, unless a local septic contractor has records of having serviced the system in recent times.
    • I accept Mr. Wemyss' evidence that he was indeed concerned about the possible septic problems and that he had no other reason for wanting to abandon the deal.
    • In southern areas such as the Mississippi Delta, the predominant mosquito vector for West Nile virus is Culex quinquefasciatus, which breeds in drainage ditches and septic ponds.
    • It's a modern functioning city with reservoirs for water, septic composting, and highways.
noun ˈsɛptɪkˈsɛptɪk
North American
  • A drainage system incorporating a septic tank.

    有化粪池的排水系统的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • We had a Boy Scout troop offer their meeting place and the building was fantastic, but where you parked the trucks was right where they have the septics.
    • If so, the cost of connecting to that system may be more affordable than a new septic.
    • We don't think it is the septic because we have tried running the water all over and we never get a backup in the tub or just running the water for a long time does not cause the toilet to backup.

Derivatives

  • septically

  • adverb
    • People do not want to know if their water is septically contaminated.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Due to the multitude of cylinder block designs, the most diverse products can be processed both septically as well as aseptically.
  • septicity

  • noun sɛpˈtɪsɪtisɛpˈtɪsədi
    • This invention is a process for controlling odor and septicity of sewage.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • To predict, prevent and control septicity of an entire sewerage system will be complex.

Origin

Early 17th century: via Latin from Greek sēptikos, from sēpein 'make rotten'.

  • Septic came via Latin from Greek sēptikos, from sēpein ‘make rotten’.

Rhymes

aseptic, dyspeptic, epileptic, nympholeptic, peptic, proleptic, sceptic (US skeptic)

Definition of septic in US English:

septic

adjectiveˈseptikˈsɛptɪk
  • 1(chiefly of a wound or a part of the body) infected with bacteria.

    (主指伤口或身体部位)感染病菌的

    his feet had gone septic

    他的双脚感染了。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • There were, right from the beginning, crises: a septic infection, an ectopic pregnancy, an alarming lump in one woman's leg.
    • The differential diagnosis of a cavitary lung lesion includes neoplasm, infection, and septic embolus.
    • Other characteristics of septic patients and sepsis origins are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
    • Comorbidities, laboratory parameters of inflammation, septic complications, and mortality were prospectively assessed.
    • All fatalities occurred outside the hospital, and none of these individuals had a medical history of a septic condition prior to death.
    • He developed a further septic inflammation in his knee after the meniscal transplantation and required further revision surgery.
    • I've got calluses, cuts that have gone septic, and the skin is falling off.
    • Most of the admissions were due to dehydration, gangrene and septic wounds.
    • The most common septic complication was pneumonia resulting from the translocation of gut bacteria directly to an impaired lung.
    • Patients with a low probability of septic arthritis can be safely observed without aspiration.
    • Finally, early enteral feeding may reduce septic morbidity after abdominal trauma and pancreatitis.
    • Unfortunately, despite this precaution, the hazards of platelet transfusion still include serious septic reactions.
    • The diagnosis of presumed septic arthritis was given to 44 of the 282 children.
    • Many investigators are working to identify markers that will define the immunologic status of the septic patient.
    • Two patients developed sepsis related to catheter infections, and one patient developed septic emboli from a catheter infection.
    • Hemorrhagic skin lesions are caused by septic emboli.
    • In patients with chronic septic lung disease, the bronchial arteries are usually enlarged and tortuous and may engulf the pulmonary hila.
    • Severe sepsis and septic shock are important causes of death in intensive care units.
    • We concentrated on publications on the pathogenesis of sepsis and treatment of septic shock.
    • Someone who has had his or her spleen removed is thereafter more susceptible to septic infections, and as surgeons have come to accept this they have become less likely to carry out splenectomies.
    Synonyms
    infected, festering, suppurating, pus-filled, putrid, putrefying, putrefactive, purulent, poisoned, diseased
  • 2attributive Denoting a drainage system incorporating a septic tank.

    有化粪池的排水系统的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Proving that this was known could be difficult, unless a local septic contractor has records of having serviced the system in recent times.
    • I accept Mr. Wemyss' evidence that he was indeed concerned about the possible septic problems and that he had no other reason for wanting to abandon the deal.
    • In southern areas such as the Mississippi Delta, the predominant mosquito vector for West Nile virus is Culex quinquefasciatus, which breeds in drainage ditches and septic ponds.
    • If all else fails, many septic pumping companies also have equipment for helping locate your tank.
    • Older methods of well construction, and the well's location in relation to septic or livestock facilities on many farms, makes older and shallow wells prone to contamination.
    • If you encounter drainfield problems, contact an experienced, licensed septic maintenance company to discuss which of these options will work best for your particular system.
    • For a truly reliable evaluation of your septic system, contact a qualified, licensed septic contractor in your area.
    • His local septic contractor pumped the system out - twice.
    • It's a modern functioning city with reservoirs for water, septic composting, and highways.
    • The overtaxed sewer system had ruptured, mixing septic water with the thick sludge churned up by the wave.
nounˈseptikˈsɛptɪk
North American
  • A drainage system incorporating a septic tank.

    有化粪池的排水系统的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • We had a Boy Scout troop offer their meeting place and the building was fantastic, but where you parked the trucks was right where they have the septics.
    • We don't think it is the septic because we have tried running the water all over and we never get a backup in the tub or just running the water for a long time does not cause the toilet to backup.
    • If so, the cost of connecting to that system may be more affordable than a new septic.

Origin

Early 17th century: via Latin from Greek sēptikos, from sēpein ‘make rotten’.

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