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词汇 schema
释义

Definition of schema in English:

schema

nounPlural schemas, Plural schemata ˈskiːməˈskimə
  • 1technical A representation of a plan or theory in the form of an outline or model.

    〈技〉(计划或理论的)纲要;图解,模型

    a schema of scientific reasoning

    科学推理的图示。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The schema below summarizes the organizational structure of each chapter.
    • While Johnnie certainly has a goal here, he is without a plan or a schema of how to achieve it.
    • Most importantly for our purposes, schemas and scripts represent the means through which understanding and action are embedded in established institutional environments.
    • This process involved the application of fairly standardized schemata and models to the layout and structure of urban settlements.
    • Then he slots the settings, the characters, and the plot into reductive schemata accompanied by unfathomable diagrams which only lend the appearance of user-friendliness.
    Synonyms
    plot, outline, storyline, framework, structure, scheme, plan, layout
  • 2Logic
    A syllogistic figure.

    〔逻〕(三段论法的)格

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In contrast to schemas, however, these logics of action appear to be specific to the means-ends relationship that individuals and parties bring to an exchange.
    • Hence the logical proof schema which enables you to deduce any proposition whatever from a contradiction cannot be applied.
    • Despite only having three axiom schemata and a single inference rule, it is possible to prove any tautology in the simple Propositional Calculus, PC.
    • Upon occasion, Mill extolled all four of his inductive schemata as rules of proof of causal connection.
  • 3(in Kantian philosophy) a conception of what is common to all members of a class; a general or essential type or form.

    (康德哲学的)先验图式

    Synonyms
    arrangement, system, organization, configuration, pattern, format, layout, disposition

Origin

Late 18th century (as a term in philosophy): from Greek skhēma 'form, figure'.

Rhymes

beamer, blasphemer, Colima, creamer, dreamer, emphysema, femur, Iwo Jima, Kagoshima, lemur, Lima, oedema (US edema), ottava rima, Pima, reamer, redeemer, schemer, screamer, seamer, Selima, steamer, streamer, terza rima, Tsushima

Definition of schema in US English:

schema

nounˈskēməˈskimə
technical
  • 1A representation of a plan or theory in the form of an outline or model.

    〈技〉(计划或理论的)纲要;图解,模型

    a schema of scientific reasoning

    科学推理的图示。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Then he slots the settings, the characters, and the plot into reductive schemata accompanied by unfathomable diagrams which only lend the appearance of user-friendliness.
    • Most importantly for our purposes, schemas and scripts represent the means through which understanding and action are embedded in established institutional environments.
    • This process involved the application of fairly standardized schemata and models to the layout and structure of urban settlements.
    • The schema below summarizes the organizational structure of each chapter.
    • While Johnnie certainly has a goal here, he is without a plan or a schema of how to achieve it.
    Synonyms
    plot, outline, storyline, framework, structure, scheme, plan, layout
    1. 1.1Logic A syllogistic figure.
      〔逻〕(三段论法的)格
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Upon occasion, Mill extolled all four of his inductive schemata as rules of proof of causal connection.
      • Despite only having three axiom schemata and a single inference rule, it is possible to prove any tautology in the simple Propositional Calculus, PC.
      • Hence the logical proof schema which enables you to deduce any proposition whatever from a contradiction cannot be applied.
      • In contrast to schemas, however, these logics of action appear to be specific to the means-ends relationship that individuals and parties bring to an exchange.
    2. 1.2 (in Kantian philosophy) a conception of what is common to all members of a class; a general or essential type or form.
      (康德哲学的)先验图式
      Synonyms
      arrangement, system, organization, configuration, pattern, format, layout, disposition

Origin

Late 18th century (as a term in philosophy): from Greek skhēma ‘form, figure’.

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