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词汇 fomites
释义

Definition of fomites in English:

fomites

plural nounˈfəʊmɪtiːzˈfōməˌtēz
Medicine
  • Objects or materials which are likely to carry infection, such as clothes, utensils, and furniture.

    〔医〕污染物,传染物,传染体(衣服、器皿、家具等)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Transmission is by person to person and fomites, such as bedding and clothing.
    • Transmission of dermatophytes also can occur indirectly from fomites.
    • Many viral infections are spread chiefly by aerosol, rather than by fomites or personal contact.
    • Moreover, they may contaminate fomites that can transmit the disease to persons who do not have direct contact with the animals.
    • Transmission by virus-contaminated hands or fomites is less likely.

Origin

Early 19th century: from Latin, plural of fomes, literally 'touchwood, tinder'.

Definition of fomites in US English:

fomites

plural nounˈfōməˌtēz
Medicine
  • Objects or materials which are likely to carry infection, such as clothes, utensils, and furniture.

    〔医〕污染物,传染物,传染体(衣服、器皿、家具等)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Many viral infections are spread chiefly by aerosol, rather than by fomites or personal contact.
    • Transmission is by person to person and fomites, such as bedding and clothing.
    • Moreover, they may contaminate fomites that can transmit the disease to persons who do not have direct contact with the animals.
    • Transmission of dermatophytes also can occur indirectly from fomites.
    • Transmission by virus-contaminated hands or fomites is less likely.

Origin

Early 19th century: from Latin, plural of fomes, literally ‘touchwood, tinder’.

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