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词汇 laryngeal
释义

Definition of laryngeal in English:

laryngeal

adjective ləˈrɪn(d)ʒɪəl
  • 1Relating to the larynx.

    (与)喉(有关)的

    the laryngeal artery

    喉动脉。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Saccular diverticula of the laryngeal ventricle are often reported.
    • Pancreatic, pulmonary, pleural, laryngeal, adrenal, pericardial, myocardial and lingual leishmaniasis have also been reported.
    • The hypopnea was accompanied by prominent activity of the laryngeal adductor muscle, an increase in upper airway pressure, and a maintained or elevated absolute lung volume.
    • Structures include the thyroid gland, aortic arch and great vessels, proximal portions of the vagus and recurrent laryngeal nerves, esophagus and trachea.
    • Lateral fluoroscopic projection showing contrast material in the valleculas, pyriform sinuses, laryngeal vestibule, and aspiration into the upper trachea
    1. 1.1Phonetics (of a speech sound) made in the larynx with only the front part of the vocal cords vibrating, giving a very low frequency and producing what is known as ‘creaky voice’
      laryngeal consonants

      喉辅音。

Origin

Late 18th century: from modern Latin laryngeus 'relating to the larynx' + -al.

Definition of laryngeal in US English:

laryngeal

adjective
  • 1Relating to the larynx.

    (与)喉(有关)的

    the laryngeal artery

    喉动脉。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Lateral fluoroscopic projection showing contrast material in the valleculas, pyriform sinuses, laryngeal vestibule, and aspiration into the upper trachea
    • Saccular diverticula of the laryngeal ventricle are often reported.
    • Structures include the thyroid gland, aortic arch and great vessels, proximal portions of the vagus and recurrent laryngeal nerves, esophagus and trachea.
    • The hypopnea was accompanied by prominent activity of the laryngeal adductor muscle, an increase in upper airway pressure, and a maintained or elevated absolute lung volume.
    • Pancreatic, pulmonary, pleural, laryngeal, adrenal, pericardial, myocardial and lingual leishmaniasis have also been reported.
    1. 1.1Phonetics (of a speech sound) made in the larynx with the vocal cords partly closed and partly vibrating (producing, in English, the so-called “creaky voice” sound)
      〔语音〕喉音的
      laryngeal consonants

      喉辅音。

noun
Phonetics
  • A laryngeal sound.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In some unstressed contexts, namely in the neighbourhood of liquids, nasals and laryngeals, the reduced vowel could be present.
    • It is still in intense debate how many laryngeals there were, but most linguists agree on three.
    • After all, the laryngeals were first postulated before Hittite was deciphered.
    • Alleged cognates will be discarded as soon as the exact number of laryngeals and fricatives in Nostratic and the new phonemic correspondences are established.
    • The laryngeals were beginning to be affected by this, too.

Origin

Late 18th century: from modern Latin laryngeus ‘relating to the larynx’ + -al.

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